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单词 hot potato
释义

hot potaton.

Brit. /ˌhɒt pəˈteɪtəʊ/, U.S. /ˌhɑt pəˈteɪdoʊ/
Forms: see hot adj. and n.1 and potato n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hot adj., potato n.
Etymology: < hot adj. + potato n.In sense 2 rhyming slang, depending on the pronunciation of potato as /pəˈteɪtə/.
1.
a. to drop (a thing or person) like a hot potato: to abandon (something or someone) hastily.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > relinquishing > relinquish or give up [verb (transitive)] > quickly
to drop (a thing or person) like a hot potato1821
1821 Kaleidoscope 7 Aug. 40/1 You prudently drop that subject, as Pat says, ‘like a hot potato.’
1846 Spirit of Times 6 June 170/1 I dropped the divine's arm ‘like a hot potatoe’.
1861 H. Rhys Theatr. Trip for Wager xi. 96 A deep growl..made me drop the article like a hot potato.
1886 B. P. Poore Perley's Reminisc. I. 448 They dropped him like a hot potato when they learned that he had accepted a place on the Republican Committee of his State.
1901 Times 1 July 11/4 Six years ago they took up the subject, but dropped it like a hot potato, when their own unpreparedness..raised unforeseen difficulties.
1930 W. S. Maugham Cakes & Ale xiv. 169 She dropped him, but not like a hot brick or a hot potato.
1989 D. Merwin Vessel of Wrath in A. Stevenson Bitter Fame 344 Bill's lethally polite brush-off..would have shamed most women into dropping the come-hither like a hot potato.
b. Originally U.S. A game in which players quickly pass a ball or other small object to one another until signalled to stop (by music being stopped, etc.), at which point the person left holding it is out or incurs a forfeit. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > parlour and party games > [noun] > other party or parlour games
drawing of glovesc1540
drawing gloves1599
substantives and adjectives1601
draw gloves1648
grinning-match1711
Move All1782
consequences1811
stagecoach1831
letters1845
Russian scandal1861
buzz1864
snap1865
slappy1868
apple-ducking1886
up Jenkins1889
piladex1895
telephone1910
hot potato1915
sardines1924
murder in the dark1930
pass the parcel1953
seven minutes in (also of) heaven1953
Chinese whispers1964
1915 Amer. Jrnl. Nursing 15 310 Next we played ‘hot potato’.
1964 Independent (Pasadena, Calif.) 16 July b2/4 San Francisco and Philadelphia marked time in their game of hot potato with the National League top spot.
1997 K. Atkinson Human Croquet (1998) 288 ‘How about a game of something?’ Mrs Baxter says brightly. ‘How about Rhubarb Charades or Hot Potato?’
2002 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 16 June i. 22/3 In the dining hall, games to promote team-building, like hot potato, sparked laughter.
c. Something difficult or painful to deal with; a controversial or awkward matter or situation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > types of difficulty > [noun] > difficulty or delicacy > a difficult or delicate matter or task
nicety1725
egg-dance1801
hot brick1865
hot potato1952
1942 Yank 17 June 17/2 Was a time, a year or so ago, when this subject would have been too hot a potato for us to handle.]
1952 M. McCarthy Groves of Academe (1953) xiii. 257 It was a very hot potato... I chose to ignore the question.
1958 Economist 20 Dec. 1062/2 It has..dropped the hot-potato question of future UN forces.
1969 New Scientist 16 Oct. 116/1 The current hot potato in the sociological field is the question of poverty in Britain today.
1988 R. Powers Prisoner's Dilemma x. 181 The whole infrastructure of the roundup will crumble into embarrassing and indefensible double standards. The situation is what is known in political science as a hot potato.
2000 Denver Post 15 Oct. i7/1 Livestock grazing on public lands has long been a political hot potato in the West.
2. British slang. A waiter. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > serving food > [noun] > server of food > in inn or restaurant
aproner1611
waiter1664
garçon1788
tendera1825
hash slinger1868
officer1886
Robert1886
hasher1891
tender1901
hot potato1909
floor-waiter1930
waitperson1973
waitron1980
1909 J. R. Ware Passing Eng. Victorian Era 155/1 Hot potato (False Rhyming—Music Hall, 1880). Waiter.
1960 J. Franklyn Dict. Rhyming Slang 77/2 Hot potato, waiter.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1821
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