单词 | heronsbill |
释义 | heronsbilln. Now chiefly North American. Any of the herbaceous plants comprising the genus Erodium (family Geraniaceae), resembling the cranesbills and found widely in the northern hemisphere; a storksbill. Formerly also: a cranesbill (genus Geranium). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > geranium and allied flowers > allied flowers > stork's bill ground-needlea1400 pookneedlea1425 pink needle1548 stork's bill1562 heronsbill1578 moschata1578 musk cranesbill1640 Muscovy1648 musk stork's-bill1853 pin clover1880 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. xxxii. 45 There is found in this contrey diuers sortes of herbes, whose seedes be long and sharpe like to a Hearons beake or byl, the which for the self same cause, are all comprehended under the name and kindes of Hearons bill [Du. Oyevaersbeck]. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues at Aiguille Storkes bil, Cranes bill, Hearons bill, Pinkneedle. 1864 R. C. A. Prior On Pop. Names Brit. Plants Heron's Bill, from the shape of the seed vessel. 1913 W. C. Barnes Western Grazing Grounds 39 Alfileria is also known as ‘heron's bill’ and ‘pin clover’. 1949 E. L. Palmer Fieldbk. Nat. Hist. 241/3 Common names [of Erodium cicutarium] include wild musk, pin clover, pin grass, pinweed and heron's bill, mostly based on character of fruit. 2009 P. Welsh Southern Califormia Org. Gardening (ed. 3) April. 164/1 This is why geraniums are known as cranesbills and why erodiums are called heronsbills. It's a shame pelargoniums didn't get the common name storksbill. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1578 |
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