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单词 anyway
释义

anywayadv.

Brit. /ˈɛnɪweɪ/, U.S. /ˈɛniˌweɪ/
Forms: see any adj., pron., n., and adv. and way n.1; also Scottish 1900s– oanyweh (Dundee), 1900s– oniwey.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: any adj., way n.1
Etymology: < any adj. + way n.1; compare -way comb. form. Compare in any way at way n.1 17a(b). Compare earlier anyways adv. and alway adv. Compare also someway adv. and no way adv.
1.
a. In any manner or respect; by any means; (also) to any extent, at all. Cf. way n.1 17a(b), 21.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > generality > [adverb] > in any way or respect
anythingeOE
aughteOE
anywisea1225
anywaysc1225
anywaya1400
aughtways1878
the world > relative properties > quantity > degree or relative amount of a quality, action, etc. > [adverb] > in any degree or at all
anythingeOE
aughteOE
oughtsOE
anywisea1225
anyc1300
anywaya1400
at all1476
ever1548
anywhat1576
anyways1673
earthly1833
aughtways1878
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 6141 (MED) Dos now forth..For duell yee langer ani wei [Gött. ani quile], All we dred vs for to dei.
c1480 (a1400) St. John Baptist l. 816 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 246 Gif þe dekine eschapit ony way fra hyne.
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Qiiv/1 Any way, quauis, vllomodo... Least any way, nequa.
1593 T. Bilson Perpetual Govt. Christes Church To Reader 3 Appease and ende all strifes, that anie waie touch the state.
1611 M. Smith in Bible (King James) Transl. to Rdr. sig. A3v Any thing proiected, that sauoured any way of newnesse.
1642 D. Rogers Naaman To Rdr. sig. C That I may set my base heart on work any way to prevent sloth.
1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 529. ¶1 All those who are any way concerned in Works of Literature.
1830 Whole Art of Dress v. 42 If a general view of a man's character is any way to be guessed at by any portion of his dress, it certainly must be this [sc. the hat].
1899 Cent. Mag. Aug. 623/1 I niver heerd no man accuse you of bein' anyway rambunkshus about yer nabor's house.
1920 H. Begbie Life W. Booth I. xi. 138 The look-out now was gloomy enough, not that I was anyway anxious about it.
2008 C. Kassimeris European Football in Black & White iii. 21 Mussolini was considered a fan of Lazio, [but] it is not certain whether the political orientation of Lazio's fans today is anyway related.
b. Usually written as two words. In any manner whatsoever, however imperfect. Cf. anyhow adv. 2.See also any which way at any adj., pron., n., and adv. Phrases 4.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > [adverb] > in whatever way
how so?c1275
howsomevera1300
howeverc1380
howa1400
howsoeverc1450
anyway1642
1642 D. Rogers Matrimoniall Honovr iv. 86 Some will say, Its well that it comes any way. I answer: Halfe a loafe is better then no bread.
1656 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. II. v. 64 Not he that speaketh any way speaketh rightly.
1743 Sel. Trans. Soc. Improvers Knowl. Agric. Scotl. 25 If People could once be brought to do it any way, perhaps they may the rather be afterwards persuaded to do it the best.
1835 Lady's Mag. Feb. 104/1 ‘I will not speak in a manner that you ought not to wish me to do...’ ‘Well, manage it any way—but let me have my gun.’
1919 R. A. Maher Hills of Desire viii. 181 They were only too glad to have him say it any way at all, and be rid of him.
2010 P. B. Berry Essent. Pract. Guide Family Living ii. 27 My husband was upset that the boys had been placing items in the attic just any way.
c. Introducing a subordinate clause (esp. immediately preceding a personal pronoun): in whatever manner; by whatever means; however.
ΚΠ
1861 J. A. Clement Expos. Pretensions of Baptists to Antiq. i. v. 182 So it is a bad case any way you look at it.
1896 ‘M. Twain’ Tom Sawyer, Detective ix. 74 Any way you druther have it, that is the way I druther have it.
1950 Z. N. Hurston Let. 14 Feb. in Life in Lett. (2002) 626 Anyway you fix it will be all right with me.
1990 D. Shekerjian Uncommon Genius i. iv. 11 Any way you put it, it's a shapeless..idea.
2003 National Geographic Feb. 11/2 They were bastards anyway you looked at them.
2. Now the usual sense.
a. As sentence adverb: at any rate, in any case.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > qualification > [adverb] > at all events, at any rate
alwayc1405
alwaysa1413
of all hands1548
when all is said and done?1570
after all1590
howevera1616
at all rates1667
at any rate1730
whether or no1784
anyhow1799
anyways1828
anyhows1830
anyway1832
any road1855
anywise1859
whatever1870
any old how1900
anyhoo1924
nohow1926
anyroads1929
1832 Richard of York III. vi. 125 Sure it wus for a priest they meant me, an' anyway I'd ha' made as good a one as this same Father Lawrence.
1876 W. Black Madcap Violet xiv. 124 That is how I look at it, anyway.
1903 J. London Call of Wild (1915) iv. 109 They held it a mercy, since Dave was to die anyway, that he should die in the traces, heart-easy and content.
1959 P. Larkin in Spectator 18 Dec. 912/2 It is well worth half a crown, anyway, to find out if this period awakens a response in you.
1985 A. Price Here be Monsters vii. 140 It was the Age of Innocence, love. Or relative innocence, anyway—when I was young.
2011 Atlantic Monthly Mar. 38/2 His music is beautiful. Some of it, anyway.
b. Used for emphasis at the end of a question; ‘may I ask?’, ‘would you say?’ Also sometimes used to indicate firmer intent to direct the conversation, or to register scepticism, exasperation, etc.: ‘anyhow’, ‘more to the point’.
ΚΠ
1844 Emancipator & Weekly Chron. (Boston) 16 Oct. 99/1 Where are you bound, anyway?.. Come, tell us now; there's a good fellow.
1899 J. London To Man on Trail in Overland Monthly Jan. 36/1 ‘Whiskey and alcohol's bad enough; but when it comes to brandy and pepper-sauce and—.’ ‘Dump it in. Who's making this punch, anyway?’
1931 E. Linklater Juan in Amer. iv. i. 272 Another of these belly-aching German war books. Who started the War, anyway?
1974 B. Friel Freedom of City i. 57 Lily : What time is it anyway? Michael : Coming on to five.
2006 Sydney Morning Herald 14 Jan. (Spectrum section) 17/1 What is literary fiction anyway? Usually it is posed as an opposite for ‘commercial’, and so..literary fiction is what doesn't sell.
c. In spite of some fact, circumstance, event, etc.; nevertheless, regardless.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > qualification > [adverb] > however, nevertheless, notwithstanding
though-whetherc897
nathelesseOE
though971
whetherOE
yetOE
neverlOE
what for-thyc1175
nethelessa1200
never the latterc1225
algatec1230
in spite of (despite, maugre, etc.) one's teethc1230
nought for thatc1275
(all) for noughtc1325
(in) spite of one's nosec1325
alway1340
thoughless1340
ne'er the later (also latter)a1382
ne'er the lessa1382
neverlatera1382
neverthelessa1382
ne for-thia1400
neverlessa1400
not-againstandinga1400
nauthelessc1400
nouthelessc1400
algatesc1405
noughtwithstanding1422
netherless?a1425
notwithstanding1425
nethertheless1440
not gainstandingc1440
not the lessa1450
alwaysa1470
howbeit1470
never þe quedera1475
nought the lessc1480
what reck?a1513
nonetheless1533
howsomever1562
after all1590
in spite of spite1592
meantime1594
notwithstand1596
withal1596
in the meanwhile1597
meanwhile1597
howsoever1601
in (one's) spite?1615
however1623
in the meantime1631
non obstante1641
at the same time1679
with a non-obstante to1679
stilla1699
the same1782
all the same1803
quand même1825
still and all1829
anyhow1867
anyway1876
still and ona1894
all the samey1897
just the same1901
but1939
1876 ‘M. Twain’ Adventures Tom Sawyer xxvii. 210 ‘I'd feel mighty shaky if I was to see him...’ ‘Well, so'd I; but I'd like to see him, anyway.’
1922 Railway Jrnl. Mar. 15/2 The signal is against me, but I can make it, anyway.
1987 A. Maupin Significant Others xxx. 202 The water..was warmer than he expected, but his skin pebbled anyway.
2013 Herald-Times (Bloomington, Indiana) 21 Jan. a4/6 Many employees entitled to sick time go to work ill anyway.
d. Used to end a conversation, change topic, or return to a topic after an interruption.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > conversation > [phrase] > specific conversational fillers
I mean1892
anyway1947
1947 L. Z. Hobson Gentleman's Agreement ii. 22 Anyway, that's enough about me. I feel as if you'd interviewed me.
1962 S. Wynter Hills of Hebron xiv. 179 Anyway, to cut a long story short, when we got there, Moses questioned the girl.
1990 S. Jamba Patriots (1992) xiii. 105 You see, I am an intellectual, but of a different kind. Anyway, we'll get into that later.
2015 Evening Chron. (Nexis) 17 Mar. 13 Anyway, to return to my fasting. Giving up chocolate has proved to be a bit of a strange journey.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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