请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 harlot
释义

harlotn.

Brit. /ˈhɑːlət/, U.S. /ˈhɑrlət/
Forms: early Middle English harloz (plural), early Middle English hearlot (south-west midlands), early Middle English hearloz (south-west midlands, plural), early Middle English herloz (plural), Middle English harelot, Middle English harlatt- (inflected form), Middle English harlett- (inflected form), Middle English herlat, Middle English herlote, Middle English 1600s arlot, Middle English–1500s harlat, Middle English–1600s harlet, Middle English–1600s harlote, Middle English–1600s harlotte, Middle English–1600s herlot, Middle English–1700s harlott, Middle English– harlot, 1500s arlett, 1500s harlete, 1500s harlett, 1500s harlootes (plural), 1500s harloottes (plural), 1500s herlet, 1500s herlotte, 1500s–1600s harlette, 1500s–1600s harllott; Scottish pre-1700 harlat, pre-1700 harlatt, pre-1700 harlet, pre-1700 harlett, pre-1700 harlit, pre-1700 harlote, pre-1700 harlott, pre-1700 1700s– harlot.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French harlot.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman harlot, Anglo-Norman and Middle French herlot, arlot (plural herloz, herlos) vagabond, beggar (12th cent.), rogue, scoundrel (14th cent.) < a first element of uncertain origin (probably originally the same word as the first element of harlequin n.) + -ot -ot suffix.Compare post-classical Latin harlotus , herelotus vagrant, hedge-priest (from 13th cent. in British sources), arlotus , erlotus glutton (14th cent.). Compare Old Occitan arlot beggar, scoundrel (c1227), Catalan arlot rogue, pimp, boy (c1284), Spanish arlote scoundrel (c1236), Italian arlotto beggar, vagabond (14th cent.), hedge-priest (1598 in Florio), probably all < French. In Middle English plural forms in -z , -s (harloz, etc.) after the French plural forms.
1.
a. Originally: a beggar, a vagabond. Later: a dishonest or unprincipled person; a scoundrel, a rogue (frequently as a term of abuse). Also occasionally in weakened sense: a man, a fellow, esp. one whose behaviour invites disapproval, but who is nonetheless likeable. Obsolete.Generally used of men, but also used, esp. as a term of abuse, of women (see quots. ?c1500 and 1571) or indeterminately of both men and women (see quot. 1544).In quot. a1634 (apparently in familiar or playful use): ‘good man’, ‘good fellow’.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > roguery > rogue > [noun]
harlot?c1225
truantc1290
shreward1297
boyc1300
lidderon13..
cokinc1330
pautenerc1330
bribera1387
bricouna1400
losarda1400
rascal?a1400
custronc1400
knapea1450
sloven?a1475
limmerc1485
knavatec1506
smaik?1507
smy?1507
koken?a1513
swinger1513
Cock Lorel?1518
pedlar's French1530
varletc1540
losthope?c1550
makeshift1554
wild rogue1567
miligant1568
rogue1568
crack-halter1573
rascallion1582
schelm1584
scoundrel1589
scaba1592
bezonian1592
slave1592
rampallion1593
Scanderbeg1601
roly-poly1602
canter1608
cantler1611
gue1612
fraudsman1613
Cathayana1616
crack-hempa1616
foiterer1616
tilt1620
picaro1622
picaroon1629
sheepmanc1640
rapscallion1648
scaramouch1677
fripon1691
trickster1711
shake-bag1794
sinner1809
cad1838
badmash1843
scattermouch1892
jazzbo1914
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [noun] > state or quality of being contemptible > contemptible person
wormc825
wretchOE
thingOE
hinderlingc1175
harlot?c1225
mixa1300
villain1303
whelpc1330
wonnera1340
bismera1400
vilec1400
beasta1425
creaturec1450
dog bolt1465
fouling?a1475
drivel1478
shit1508
marmoset1523
mammeta1529
pilgarlica1529
pode1528
slave1537
slim1548
skit-brains?1553
grasshopper1556
scavenger1563
old boss1566
rag1566
shrub1566
ketterela1572
shake-rag1571
skybala1572
mumpsimus1573
smatchetc1582
squib1586
scabship1589
vassal1589
baboon1592
Gibraltar1593
polecat1593
mushroom1594
nodc1595
cittern-head1598
nit1598
stockfish1598
cum-twang1599
dish-wash1599
pettitoe1599
mustard-token1600
viliaco1600
cargo1602
stump1602
snotty-nose1604
sprat1605
wormling1605
brock1607
dogfly?1611
shag-rag1611
shack-rag1612
thrum1612
rabbita1616
fitchock1616
unworthy1616
baseling1618
shag1620
glow-worm1624
snip1633
the son of a worm1633
grousea1637
shab1637
wormship1648
muckworm1649
whiffler1659
prig1679
rotten egg1686
prigster1688
begged fool1693
hang-dog1693
bugger1694
reptile1697
squinny1716
snool1718
ramscallion1734
footer1748
jackass1756
hallion1789
skite1790
rattlesnake1791
snot1809
mudworm1814
skunk1816
stirrah1816
spalpeen1817
nyaff1825
skin1825
weed1825
tiger1827
beggar1834
despicability1837
squirt1844
prawn1845
shake1846
white mouse1846
scurf1851
sweep1853
cockroach1856
bummer1857
medlar1859
cunt1860
shuck1862
missing link1863
schweinhund1871
creepa1876
bum1882
trashbag1886
tinhorn1887
snot-rag1888
rodent1889
whelpling1889
pie eatera1891
mess1891
schmuck1892
fucker1893
cheapskate1894
cocksucker1894
gutter-bird1896
perisher1896
skate1896
schmendrick1897
nyamps1900
ullage1901
fink1903
onion1904
punk1904
shitepoke1905
tinhorn sport1906
streeler1907
zob1911
stink1916
motherfucker1918
Oscar1918
shitass1918
shit-face1923
tripe-hound1923
gimp1924
garbage can1925
twerp1925
jughead1926
mong1926
fuck?1927
arsehole1928
dirty dog1928
gazook1928
muzzler1928
roach1929
shite1929
mook1930
lug1931
slug1931
woodchuck1931
crud1932
dip1932
bohunkus1933
lint-head1933
Nimrod1933
warb1933
fuck-piga1935
owl-hoot1934
pissant1935
poot1935
shmegegge1937
motheree1938
motorcycle1938
squiff1939
pendejo1940
snotnose1941
jerkface1942
slag1943
yuck1943
fuckface?1945
fuckhead?1945
shit-head1945
shite-hawk1948
schlub1950
asswipe1953
mother1955
weenie1956
hard-on1958
rass hole1959
schmucko1959
bitch ass1961
effer1961
lamer1961
arsewipe1962
asshole1962
butthole1962
cock1962
dipshit1963
motherfuck1964
dork1965
bumhole1967
mofo1967
tosspot1967
crudball1968
dipstick1968
douche1968
frickface1968
schlong1968
fuckwit1969
rassclaat1969
ass1970
wank1970
fecker1971
wanker1971
butt-fucker1972
slimeball1972
bloodclaat1973
fuckwad1974
mutha1974
suck1974
cocksuck1977
tosser1977
plank1981
sleazebag1981
spastic1981
dweeb1982
bumboclaat1983
dickwad1983
scuzzbag1983
sleazeball1983
butt-face1984
dickweed1984
saddie1985
butt plug1986
jerkweed1988
dick-sucker1989
microcephalic1989
wankstain1990
sadster1992
buttmunch1993
fanny1995
jackhole1996
fassyhole1997
fannybaws2000
fassy2002
society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > roguery, knavery, or rascalry > [noun] > rogue, knave, or rascal
harlot?c1225
knavec1275
truantc1290
shreward1297
boinarda1300
boyc1300
lidderon13..
cokinc1330
pautenerc1330
bribera1387
bricouna1400
losarda1400
rascal?a1400
knapea1450
lotterela1450
limmerc1485
Tutivillus1498
knavatec1506
smy?1507
koken?a1513
swinger1513
Cock Lorel?1518
pedlar's French1530
cust1535
rabiator1535
varletc1540
Jack1548
kern1556
wild rogue1567
miligant1568
rogue1568
tutiviller1568
rascallion1582
schelm1584
scoundrel1589
rampallion1593
Scanderbeg1601
scroyle1602
canter1608
cantler1611
skelm1611
gue1612
Cathayana1616
foiterer1616
tilt1620
picaro1622
picaroon1629
sheepmanc1640
rapscallion1648
marrow1656
Algerine1671
scaramouch1677
fripon1691
shake-bag1794
badling1825
tiger1827
two-for-his-heels1837
ral1846
skeezicks1850
nut1882
gun1890
scattermouch1892
tug1896
natkhat1901
jazzbo1914
scutter1940
bar steward1945
hoor1965
society > travel > aspects of travel > travel from place to place > [noun] > without fixed aim or wandering > vagrancy or vagabondage > vagabond or tramp
harlot?c1225
raikera1400
vacabond1404
vagrant1444
gangrela1450
briber?c1475
palliard1484
vagabondc1485
rogue1489
wavenger1493
hermit1495
gaberlunzie1508
knight of the field1508
loiterer1530
straggler1530
runagate1534
ruffler1535
hedge-creeper1548
Abraham man1567
cursitor1567
runner1567
walker1567
tinker1575
traveller1598
Tartar1602
stravagant1606
wagand1614
Circumcellion1623
meechera1625
hedge-bird1631
gaberlunzie man1649
tramp1664
stroller1681
jockey1685
bird of passage1717
randy1724
tramper1760
stalko1804
vagabondager1813
rintherout1814
piker1838
pikey1838
beachcomber1840
roadster1851
vagabondizer1860
roustabout1862
bum1864
migratory1866
potter1867
sundowner1868
vag1868
walkabout1872
transient1877
Murrumbidgee whaler1878
rouster1882
run-the-hedge1882
whaler1883
shaughraun1884
heather-cat1886
hobo1889
tussocker1889
gay cat1893
overlander1898
stake-man1899
stiff1899
bindle-stiff1900
dingbat1902
stew-bum1902
tired Tim (also Timothy)1906
skipper1925
Strandlooper1927
knight of the road1928
hobohemian1936
plain turkey1955
scrub turkey1955
derro1963
jakey1988
crusty1990
the world > people > person > man > [noun]
churla800
werec900
rinkeOE
wapmanc950
heOE
wyeOE
gomeOE
ledeOE
seggeOE
shalkOE
manOE
carmanlOE
mother bairnc1225
hemea1250
mother sona1250
hind1297
buck1303
mister mana1325
piecec1325
groomc1330
man of mouldc1330
hathela1350
sire1362
malea1382
fellowa1393
guestc1394
sergeant?a1400
tailarda1400
tulka1400
harlotc1405
mother's sona1470
frekea1475
her1488
masculinea1500
gentlemana1513
horse?a1513
mutton?a1513
merchant1549
child1551
dick1553
sorrya1555
knavea1556
dandiprat1556
cove1567
rat1571
manling1573
bird1575
stone-horse1580
loona1586
shaver1592
slave1592
copemate1593
tit1594
dog1597
hima1599
prick1598
dingle-dangle1605
jade1608
dildoa1616
Roger1631
Johnny1648
boy1651
cod1653
cully1676
son of a bitch1697
cull1698
feller1699
chap1704
buff1708
son of a gun1708
buffer1749
codger1750
Mr1753
he-man1758
fella1778
gilla1790
gloak1795
joker1811
gory1819
covey1821
chappie1822
Charley1825
hombre1832
brother-man1839
rooster1840
blokie1841
hoss1843
Joe1846
guy1847
plug1848
chal1851
rye1851
omee1859
bloke1861
guffin1862
gadgie1865
mug1865
kerel1873
stiff1882
snoozer1884
geezer1885
josser1886
dude1895
gazabo1896
jasper1896
prairie dog1897
sport1897
crow-eater1899
papa1903
gink1906
stud1909
scout1912
head1913
beezer1914
jeff1917
pisser1918
bimbo1919
bozo1920
gee1921
mush1936
rye mush1936
basher1942
okie1943
mugger1945
cat1946
ou1949
tess1952
oke1970
bra1974
muzhik1993
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > inferior person > [noun] > as abused > female
visenagec1460
bitch-clout?a1475
harlot?c1500
tarleather1575
whipperginnie1593
brach1612
city wire1616
she-dog1624
cunt1663
faggot1722
son of a bitch1936
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 263 Beggen as an harlot. ȝef neod is his liuenað.
c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 647 He [sc. the Somonour] was a gentil harlot and a kynde A bettre felawe sholde men noght fynde.
a1425 (?c1350) Ywain & Gawain (1964) l. 2404 (MED) Þar sal none oþer lig hir by Bot naked herlotes and lowsy.
c1475 (a1449) J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1934) 446 (MED) This boy Maymond..A gentel harlot..Sone and cheeff eyr on-to dame Idylnesse.
?c1500 Killing of Children (Digby) l. 326 What, ye harlottes, I haue aspied certeyn that ye be traytours to my lord the kyng.
1533 T. Elyot Pasquil the Playne f. 3 Vnnethe a manne maye knowe an honest man from a false harlotte.
1544 R. Tracy Supplycacion to Kynge Henry VIII sig. Bviiiv By suche ydle and wicked harlottes the enheritaunce of Christe is troden vnder fote.
1549 H. Latimer 2nd Serm. before Kynges Maiestie 3rd Serm. sig. Giiv He may be called a mayster of sedicion in dede. Was not thys a sedyciouse harlot to tell them thys..to theyr face?
1571 T. Fortescue tr. P. Mexia Foreste iv. viii. f. 178 There came againste theim [sc. these dames], all the garde of the tyranne, whiche with horrible threates,..saied vnto theim, arreste ye, staie ye, whither will ye, ye harlottes?
a1634 G. Chapman Revenge for Honour in Plays (1873) III. 325 That is an harlot. Prithee be musical and let us taste The sweetness of thy voice.
1659 D. Pell Πελαγος 37 What should you do with such Harlots in your Service? which calls for holiness, and better principled men.
b. A (typically male) servant or attendant. Frequently somewhat contemptuous. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > service > servant > [noun] > man or boy
knightc950
knapec1000
shalkOE
knaveOE
sergeantc1200
swainc1275
groom1297
garcion13..
ladc1300
harlota1350
serving-mana1400
manservant1409
varlet1483
handman1496
custrelinga1556
Sim Shakebuckler?1560
lackey-boy1575
vadelect1586
muchacho1591
round robin1591
varlettoa1616
vadelet1661
gossoon1684
skip1699
mozo1811
Jack1836
tea-boy1847
John1848
a1350 in R. H. Robbins Hist. Poems 14th & 15th Cent. (1959) 27 Of rybaudȝ y ryme ant rede o mi rolle, of..harlotes, hors-knaues, bi pate & bi polle.
c1405 (c1395) G. Chaucer Summoner's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 46 A sturdy harlot wente ay hem bihynde That was hir hostes man, and baar a sak.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin i. 9 When hir suster com,..she brought with her a grete hepe of harlotys.
c. In plural. A kind of long, often particoloured, hose, worn in the late 14th cent. Obsolete.The term has also been interpreted as referring to the laces or points used to attach the hose to a doublet, apparently resulting from a mistranslation of quot. c1367 in W. Camden's Remaines (1614 ed.), p. 233: ‘Their hose are of two colours, or pied, with more, which with lachets which they called Herlots, they tie to their Paltocks, without any breeches.’
ΚΠ
c1367 in F. C. Haydon Eulogium Historiarum sive Temporis (1863) III. 231 Habent etiam caligas..quas cum corrigiis ligant ad suos paltokkos, quæ vocantur harlottes [Trin. Dublin 497 harlotes], et sic unus harlot servit alteri.
a1500 (?a1369) John of Reading Chron. (1914) 167 Caligis etiam tibiis longioribus ad curta vestimenta colligulatis ligulis quas harlotes, gadelinges et lorels vocabant.
d. A professional entertainer or performer; a jester, a fool; a comic storyteller. Obsolete.In quot. 1483 specifically with reference to a female entertainer or performer.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > performance of jester or comedian > [noun] > jester or comedian
jugglerc1175
foolc1300
jangler1303
fool sagec1330
ribald1340
ape-ward1362
japer1377
sage fool1377
harlotc1390
disporter?a1475
jocular?a1475
joculatora1500
jester?1518
idiot1526
scoffer1530
sporter1531
dizzardc1540
vice1552
antic1564
bauble-bearer1568
scoggin1579
buffoon1584
pleasant1595
zany1596
baladine1599
clown1600
fiddle1600
mimic1601
ape-carrier1615
mime1616
mime-man1631
merry man1648
tomfool1650
pickle-herring1656
badine1670
puddingc1675
merry-andrew1677
mimical1688
Tom Tram1688
Monaghan1689
pickled herring1711
ethologist1727
court-foola1797
Tom1817
mimer1819
fun-maker1835
funny man1839
mimester1846
comic1857
comedian1860
jokesman1882
comique1886
Joey1896
tummler1938
alternative comedian1981
Andrew-
the mind > emotion > pleasure > laughter > causing laughter > [noun] > jest or pleasantry > one who jests or jokes > professional
japer1377
sage fool1377
harlotc1390
jocular?a1475
joculatora1500
jester?1518
bauble-bearer1568
buffoon1584
merry-andrew1677
court-foola1797
fun-maker1835
funny man1839
jokesman1882
c1390 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Vernon) (1867) A. vii. l. 48 Hold not þou with harlotes, here not heore tales.
a1425 (?c1384) J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) III. 352 (MED) Mynystrel or joȝelour, tumbler and harlot, wole not take of þe puple bifore þat þei han shewid þer craft.
1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 175 An Harlott,..ioculatrix, pantomima,..histrix.
a1500 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Univ. Oxf. 64) (1884) xxxix. 6 Hoppynge & daunnceynge of tumblers and herlotis, and other spectakils.
2.
a. A lecher; a fornicator. Obsolete.Chiefly with reference to men, but occasionally used indeterminately with reference to both men and women (see quots. 1510 and 1563).
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > person
harlotc1330
swiverc1440
wantonc1500
hobby-horse1598
incontinent1598
gamester1609
impure1784
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [noun] > fornication > fornicator
harlotc1330
fornicator1377
fornicarya1382
fornicarerc1475
bolsterer?1536
striker1593
scortator1615
c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) l. 792 Hir oþer soster hore strong Þat al harlotes ȝede among.
c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Parson's Tale (Ellesmere) (1877) §885 Thilke harlottes that haunten bordels of thise fool wommen.
1510 A. Chertsey tr. Floure Commaundementes of God (de Worde) i. xxxv. f. lxxxv/1 Lecherye is so stronge a lyne by the whiche ye deuyll holdeth these harlottes that with grete payn may they escape.
1563 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 109 Gif the harlotis, for quhais causs matrimonie is violatit or adnullit, may mary wthiris.
1581 W. Fowler Wks. (1936) II. 32 Sua it is a wounderful thing to heare Hammiltoun a common harlot commend chastitie.
a1653 Z. Boyd Zion's Flowers (1855) 103 Where once it [sc. lust] reigneth, there it maketh sure, A man a harlot, and a wife a whoore.
b. Chiefly derogatory. A female prostitute; (also) a mistress, a concubine. More generally: a wanton, lascivious, or sexually promiscuous woman. Also as a term of abuse or contempt for a woman.In many English-speaking regions now generally considered old-fashioned and chiefly used with historical reference or self-consciously for stylistic or humorous effect, but in parts of Africa often used interchangeably with prostitute (see Dict. Nigerian Eng. Usage (ed. H. Igboanusi, 2002), p. 135 and also harlot v. 1a, harloting n.).
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [noun] > a prostitute
meretrixOE
whoreOE
soiled dovea1250
common womanc1330
putec1384
bordel womanc1405
putaina1425
brothelc1450
harlot?a1475
public womanc1510
naughty pack?1529
draba1533
cat1535
strange woman1535
stew1552
causey-paikera1555
putanie?1566
drivelling1570
twigger1573
punka1575
hackney1579
customer1583
commodity1591
streetwalker1591
traffic1591
trug1591
hackster1592
polecat1593
stale1593
mermaid1595
medlar1597
occupant1598
Paphian1598
Winchester goose1598
pagan1600
hell-moth1602
aunt1604
moll1604
prostitution1605
community1606
miss1606
night-worm1606
bat1607
croshabell1607
prostitute1607
pug1607
venturer1607
nag1608
curtal1611
jumbler1611
land-frigate1611
walk-street1611
doll-common1612
turn-up1612
barber's chaira1616
commonera1616
public commonera1616
trader1615
venturea1616
stewpot1616
tweak1617
carry-knave1623
prostibule1623
fling-dusta1625
mar-taila1625
night-shadea1625
waistcoateera1625
night trader1630
coolera1632
meretrician1631
painted ladya1637
treadle1638
buttock1641
night-walker1648
mob?1650
lady (also girl, etc.) of the game1651
lady of pleasure1652
trugmullion1654
fallen woman1659
girlc1662
high-flyer1663
fireship1665
quaedama1670
small girl1671
visor-mask1672
vizard-mask1672
bulker1673
marmalade-madam1674
town miss1675
town woman1675
lady of the night1677
mawks1677
fling-stink1679
Whetstone whore1684
man-leech1687
nocturnal1693
hack1699
strum1699
fille de joie1705
market-dame1706
screw1725
girl of (the) town1733
Cytherean1751
street girl1764
monnisher1765
lady of easy virtue1766
woman (also lady) of the town1766
kennel-nymph1771
chicken1782
stargazer1785
loose fish1809
receiver general1811
Cyprian1819
mollya1822
dolly-mop1834
hooker1845
charver1846
tail1846
horse-breaker1861
professional1862
flagger1865
cocodette1867
cocotte1867
queen's woman1871
common prostitute1875
joro1884
geisha1887
horizontal1888
flossy1893
moth1896
girl of the pavement1900
pross1902
prossie1902
pusher1902
split-arse mechanic1903
broad1914
shawl1922
bum1923
quiff1923
hustler1924
lady of the evening1924
prostie1926
working girl1928
prostisciutto1930
maggie1932
brass1934
brass nail1934
mud kicker1934
scupper1935
model1936
poule de luxe1937
pro1937
chromo1941
Tom1941
pan-pan1949
twopenny upright1958
scrubber1959
slack1959
yum-yum girl1960
Suzie Wong1962
mattress1964
jamette1965
ho1966
sex worker1971
pavement princess1976
parlour girl1979
crack whore1990
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > sexual indulgence > unchaste behaviour of woman > unchaste or loose woman
queanOE
whorec1175
malkinc1275
wenchelc1300
ribalda1350
strumpeta1350
wench1362
filtha1375
parnelc1390
sinner14..
callet1415
slut?c1425
tickle-tailc1430
harlot?a1475
mignote1489
kittock?a1500
mulea1513
trulla1516
trully?1515
danta1529
miswoman1528
stewed whore1532
Tib1533
unchaghe1534
flag1535
Katy1535
jillet1541
yaud1545
housewife1546
trinkletc1550
whippet1550
Canace1551
filthy1553
Jezebel1558
kittyc1560
loonc1560
laced mutton1563
nymph1563
limmer1566
tomboy1566
Marian1567
mort1567
cockatrice1568
franion1571
blowze1573
rannell1573
rig1575
Kita1577
poplet1577
light-skirts1578
pucelle1578
harlotry1584
light o' lovea1586
driggle-draggle1588
wagtail1592
tub-tail1595
flirt-gill1597
minx1598
hilding1599
short-heels1599
bona-roba1600
flirt1600
Hiren1600
light-heels1602
roba1602
baggage1603
cousin1604
fricatrice1607
rumbelow1611
amorosa1615
jaya1616
open-taila1618
succubus1622
snaphancea1625
flap1631
buttered bun1638
puffkin1639
vizard1652
fallen woman1659
tomrigg1662
cunt1663
quaedama1670
jilt1672
crack1677
grass-girl1691
sporting girl1694
sportswoman1705
mobbed hood1707
brim1736
trollop1742
trub1746
demi-rep1749
gillyflower1757
lady of easy virtue1766
mot1773
chicken1782
gammerstang1788
buer1807
scarlet woman1816
blowen1819
fie-fie1820
shickster?1834
streel1842
charver1846
trolly1854
bad girl1855
amateur1862
anonyma1862
demi-virgin1864
pickup1871
chippy1885
wish-wife1886
tart1887
tartleta1890
flossy1893
fly girl1893
demi-mondaine1894
floozy1899
slattern1899
scrub1900
demi-vierge1908
cake1909
coozie1912
muff1914
tarty1918
yes-girl1920
radge1923
bike1945
puta1948
messer1951
cooze1955
jamette1965
skeezer1986
slutbag1987
chickenhead1988
ho1988
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 249 The harlottes [a1387 J. Trevisa tr. comyn wommen] at Rome were callede nonariæ.
1526 Bible (Tyndale) Luke xv. f. cijv Thy sonne..which hath devoured thy goodes wyth harloottes [Wycliffite, E.V. c1384 Douce 369(2) hooris; 1582 Rheims whoores].
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Job xxxi. 9 O then let my wife be another mans harlot [Wycliffite, E.V. a1382 Douce 369(1) strumpet].
1576 T. Newton tr. L. Lemnie Touchstone of Complexions i. ix. f. 72v Pollutions of the Priuye members..gotten by hauing carnal knowledge wt common Brothelles & Pocky harlots.
1639 Deloney's Gentile Craft: 2nd Pt. (rev. ed.) sig. D4v If a Maide doe but looke merrily upon a young man, they will say straight, that either she shall be his wife, or that she is his harlot.
1696 G. Powell Cornish Comedy v. 41 The most seeming Coy Lady, privately proves the most rampant Harlot.
1782 Protestant Mag. Feb. 49 Public Brothels, to which the harlot could lead the unwary innocent youth.
1788 Platonic Guardian xx. 134 Her ladyship..did..believe that I was going to London after the little harlot; (as she had several times thought proper to call the innocent and spotless Miss Cleveland).
1834 G. A. Lewin Rep. Cases Crown Side on Northern Circuit 246 Pope Hildebrand..kept a harlot named Matilda, who left her husband to live with the old wretch.
1867 Leeds Times 9 Feb. 5/2 The poor bedizened harlots who frequent our public thoroughfares after nightfall.
1932 Times Lit. Suppl. 17 Mar. 200/4 The woman is a vicious little harlot.
1989 Afr. Concord 18 Dec. 16/2 50 female harlots have been sent to jail.
1997 D. Bindman Hogarth & his Times 36 The rabble of harlots and rakes outside Tom King's Tavern in Covent Garden in [Hogarth's] Morning.
2008 Times 17 Mar. Times2 section 7/1 They really think you're a wanton harlot whom any sane person would wish to stone to death.
c. figurative and in figurative contexts. Something, personified as female, likened to or resembling a harlot, esp. in being superficially attractive or seductive, but morally corrupt or debasing.
ΚΠ
?1530 tr. J. Colet Serm. Conuocacion Paulis sig. A.ij As saith Esaias: The faithfull cite is made an harlotte: And as saythe Hieremias: She hath done lechery with many louers.
1546 W. Hugh Troubled Mans Med. i. sig. D.vii O perlous and moost pestilent harlot (I meane the worlde) whiche is transfigured in pleasures, and aboundaunce of ryches of the earthe, in pleasures and voluptuousnes.
1618 J. Vicars Prospectiue Glasse sig. E8 That Harlot Sin, which too-too-long Hath by false flattery done my Soule much wrong.
1713 A. Philips in Guardian No. 141. 352 Wit is a harlot, beauteous to the eye, In whose bewitching arms our early time We waste.
1756 H. Innes Medit. & Reasonings iv. 34 In whatever gilded features sin may appear to the sinner's eye,..it will prove a painted harlot; no more salutary than sweetened poison.
1836 Champion 26 Sept. 12/4 Owing her downfall and her present dejected state..to the potent hand of the gaudy harlot, Luxury.
2013 Daily News (South Africa) (Nexis) 4 Dec. 11 The ANC..is today a shameless harlot masquerading as the real, long-forgotten, respected movement.
d. spec. derogatory. The Pope; the Roman Catholic Church; (also occasionally) Rome as the seat of the Pope and the centre of authority of the Roman Catholic Church. Now archaic and rare.Originally with allusion to the female figure in Revelation 17:1-5 taken by Protestant commentators in the Reformation period to symbolize Papal Rome (see, for example, quot. ?1545) and named ‘The Mother Of Harlots’ in the King James Version (1611) .
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > [noun]
popeeOE
apostoilec1275
vicary1303
vicar1340
bridge maker1341
Antichristc1370
vicar generalc1386
Holy Fatherc1400
servant of the servants of Godc1405
His Holy Fatherhood?a1425
universal bishopc1475
holiness1502
harlot1535
papa1555
Apostolic seat1560
vicegerent1572
man of Rome1581
pontiff1583
bullman1588
apostolicship1599
Pontifex Maximus1610
infallibleship1613
sanctity1633
popeship1641
decretaliarch1656
blessedness1670
Holy seata1674
infallibilityship1679
pontifexa1680
holyshipc1680
unholiness1682
His Infallibility1834
Pape1927
1535 S. Matthew Serm. XXVII. June sig. Dv Callynge the byshoppe of Rome the harlotte of Babylon, or the beaste of Rome.
?1545 J. Bale 2nd Pt. Image Both Churches sig. R.ii The woman, that Babylonyshe harlot Rome (from whome hath yssewed all spirytuall whoredome).
1595 F. Bunny Truth & Falshood xxx. f. 156 We willingly leaue those cruel torments to the bloudie papists, to that purple Harlot that sitteth at Rome.
1600 H. Roberts Day of Hearing ii. 30 They..haue..runne beyond the seas to commite fornication with that painted harlot the false church of Rome.
1663 C. Bayley Warning to All Papists 4 That cursed Harlot Rome, for all Nations professing the name of Christianity, hath been made drunk with the Cup of her fornication.
1725 Z. Grey Looking-glass Schismaticks ii. 47 That painted Harlot, the Church of Rome, has labour'd to restore her all her Robes and Jewels again.
1858 Islington Gaz. 19 June Practices..which long since were left behind amidst the other abominations of the Romish harlot.
1995 Times 12 July 14/3 Those of us who grew up in Ulster..heard clergymen talk of our enemy as ‘the harlot of Rome’.

Phrases

to play the harlot (formerly also †harlots): to behave as or like a harlot (sense 2b); to commit adultery, to be unfaithful. Also figurative and in figurative contexts. Now chiefly with reference to biblical usage. Cf. to play the whore at whore n. Phrases 1.Chiefly of women, but in early use also occasionally of men; see, for example, quots. 1583 and a1670.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [verb (intransitive)] > practise prostitution
to walk the street(s)1530
to play the harlot (formerly also harlots)1535
whore1547
strumpc1550
strumpet1627
prostitute1631
to be (also to go) on (or upon) the street(s)1754
hustle1930
ho1972
tom1981
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Ezek. xxiii. B She vsed hir whordome..and remembred the dayes off hir youth, wherin she had played the harlot in the londe off Egipte.
1583 A. Marten tr. P. M. Vermigli Common Places ii. xi. 475/2 He, which straieth in carnall fellowship, and plaieth the harlot, may easilie foorthwith procreate a child.
1616 P. Hay Vision Balaams Asse 139 It is the faith of Rome, corrupted indeed with Idolatrous worship, & she hath fallen from her spouse Christ to play the harlot.
1665 T. Brooks Privie Key of Heaven 430 Those whores, who..will play the Harlots before their Husbands eyes.
a1670 J. Scott Staggering State Sc. Statesmen (1754) 27 He had quitted his wife by playing the harlot by her.
1762 J. Mitchell Female Pilgrim 130 She revolted from him, and went about playing the harlot with every lover she met with.
1832 Bristol Mercury 8 Dec. Mary, the wife of Botts, wandered in the streets..and she played the harlot with every man who gave her sixpence.
1934 Charleston (W. Va.) Gaz. 3 Jan. 6/1 It is high time that the democratic party stopped playing the harlot with interests and people who never have cared for it.
2012 B. N. Peterson Ezekiel in Context iii. 225 As an unfaithful wife who played the harlot, Yahweh had every right to enact the proceedings of divorce.

Compounds

harlot-house n. now rare a brothel.In quot. 1641 in Puritan usage as a derogatory term for a place of worship regarded as idolatrous.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [noun] > brothel
houseOE
bordelc1300
whorehousec1330
stew1362
bordel housec1384
stewc1384
stivec1386
stew-house1436
bordelryc1450
brothel house1486
shop?1515
bains1541
common house1545
bawdy-house1552
hothouse1556
bordello1581
brothela1591
trugging house1591
trugging place1591
nunnery1593
vaulting-house1596
leaping house1598
Pickt-hatch1598
garden house1606
vaulting-school1606
flesh-shambles1608
whore-sty1621
bagnioa1640
public house1640
harlot-house1641
warrena1649
academy1650
call house1680
coney burrow1691
case1699
nanny-house1699
house of ill reputea1726
smuggling-ken1725
kip1766
Corinth1785
disorderly house1809
flash-house1816
dress house1823
nanny-shop1825
house of tolerance1842
whore shop1843
drum1846
introducing house1846
khazi1846
fast house1848
harlotry1849
maison de tolérance1852
knocking-shop1860
lupanar1864
assignation house1870
parlour house1871
hook shop1889
sporting house1894
meat house1896
massage parlour1906
case house1912
massage establishment1921
moll-shop1923
camp1925
notch house1926
creep joint1928
slaughterhouse1928
maison de convenance1930
cat-house1931
Bovril1936
maison close1939
joy-house1940
rib joint1940
gaff1947
maison de passe1960
rap parlour1973
1641 L. F. Speedy Remedie againt Spirituall Incontinencie 20 Extravagant wandering..to their Idol Temples or Antichristian harlot houses aforesaid, is..a breach of the true Church Covenant.
1659 D. Pell Πελαγος Ep. Ded. sig. c8 The Mercenary Harlot houses that bee in the Italian..and Spanish Cities.
1754 London Evening-post 26 Feb. If publick Harlot Houses had been establish'd..where the lusty Tars might have boarded at Pleasure.
1858 Med. & Surg. Reporter 9 Apr. 229/2 Will you turn the syphilis-infected into the harlot-house again?
1968 Press-Telegram (Long Beach, Calif.) 31 May b3/6 Gambling casinos, harlot-houses, dope-dens or headquarters for perverts.

Derivatives

ˈharlot-like adj. and adv.
ΚΠ
1573 G. Gifford tr. W. Fulke Prælections vii. f. 110 That city of seuen hilles..enticed the mindes of men to her filthy loue withe whorishe deceipts, and..harlotlyke enticementes.
1579 B. Garter Newyeares Gifte To Rdr. sig. ¶¶.iiij The Bishop of Rome.., as he standeth harlot like vpon the type of hys worldly pompe, I take him to be that Antechrist.
1658 J. Dell Voyce from Temple 91 Your women should cast off their harlot-like attire..and go in modest apparel.
?1791 J. Clayton Duty of Christians to Magistrates p. ix The modern, harlot-like charity, which opens her arms to promiscuous lust.
1829 Devizes & Wilts. Gaz. 2 June Life hath charms, And, harlot-like, woo's us to her arms.
1946 N.Y. Amsterdam News 23 Nov. 10/5 So-called scholars, who harlot-like sold their talents to the highest bidder.
2013 Independent (Nexis) 11 Nov. The person responsible for the affair is the harlot-like temptress.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

harlotadj.

Brit. /ˈhɑːlət/, U.S. /ˈhɑrlət/
Forms: see harlot n.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: harlot n.
Etymology: < harlot n.
1. Roguish, base, contemptible. Also of language: crude, obscene, ribald. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
c1330 Horn Child l. 955 in J. Hall King Horn (1901) 190 Horn wald nouȝt be þe last In for to gange. Þe porter cald him herlot swain.
c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 1234 ‘Wat! harlot gadelyng..mote þou be heȝe an-honge!’
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 27932 Harlot sagh, speche o disur, Rimes vnright, gest of Jogolur.
c1400 (?a1300) Kyng Alisaunder (Laud) (1952) l. 3332 Þou hym clepedest an harlot grom—Now þou seist he is þe best kniȝth.
1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) i. l. 219 Rouch rewlyngis apon thi harlot fete.
a1500 (?c1425) Speculum Sacerdotale (1936) 5 (MED) Foles and schrewes hadde leuer in syche tymes gedre hem..to scornes, to harlot wordes, to fowle playes, and to lewdenes.
2. Having the character or appearance of a harlot (harlot n. 2b); resembling that of a harlot; sexually provocative or promiscuous, tarty.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [adjective]
incontinentc1380
unchaste1382
uncontinentc1384
follya1400
whorisha1530
whorey1554
Paphian1569
harlot1574
inchastea1596
loose-bodieda1616
philogenitive1816
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [adjective] > unchaste or sexually compliant (of women) > relating to
harlot1574
harlotry1579
queanish1596
slutty1912
tarty1918
tartish1929
1574 J. Higgins 1st Pt. Mirour for Magistrates f. 25 O harlote whore, why should I stay my handes.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Comedy of Errors (1623) ii. ii. 139 And teare the stain'd skin of my Harlot brow.
1742 A. Pope New Dunciad 45 A Harlot form soft sliding by.
1775 J. Wise Misc. of Poems 2 Pleasure drop the harlot smile; Modest in her train appear.
1799 W. Dalrymple Solomon's Ethics vi. 43 The seductive flattery of the tongue of a strange harlot woman.
1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul I. v. xviii. 331 The harlot city which had made the nations drunk with the..wine of her fornications.
1894 Morning Oregonian (Portland, Oregon) 28 Sept. 4/6 The old scoundrel's harlot daughter and loafer son-in-law.
1971 N.Y. Times 2 Feb. 42/2 The harlot look..was there to cavil at. When you slash the necklines..and shorten the skirts..you're not being very subtle.
2009 I. Welsh Reheated Cabbage 239 He turned to see Billy, accompanied by the ubiquitous harlot girlfriend.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

harlotv.

Brit. /ˈhɑːlət/, U.S. /ˈhɑrlət/, West African English /ˈhalɒt/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: harlot n.
Etymology: < harlot n. Compare earlier harloting n.
1.
a. intransitive. To work as a harlot. Also: to consort with or engage in sexual activity with harlots. Sometimes more generally: to engage in illicit sexual activity; to commit adultery, to be unfaithful. Now somewhat rare (chiefly West African).In quot. 1623 figurative, with allusion to the notion that engaging in sin represents unfaithfulness to God; cf. sense 2 and whoredom n. 2.
ΚΠ
1623 J. Hayward Davids Teares (new ed.) 323 O feeble sinner..thou hast forsaken his Law, and forgotten his benefits;..thou hast harlotted with thy owne humours, and fouled his honour vnder thy feete.
1864 Daily Tel. 9 Feb. The courtesans harlotting in your streets.
1885 Reynolds's Newspaper 29 Nov. 2/4 The French nobility laughed and lied, played and harloted.
1972 Sheboygan (Wisconsin) Press 30 Oct. 23/2 Christ..loves the harlot while she's harloting.
1977 Charleston (W. Va.) Daily Mail 7 Mar. 7 a/3 Married women check in sometimes.., they're not out (harloting) around. They just want to get away from the damn kids.
1999 Africa News (Nexis) 3 Nov. Women die harloting in the streets of Accra.
b. intransitive. In extended use: to have illicit or otherwise inappropriate relations or dealings with someone, esp. an enemy or political opponent. Now rare.In the second half of the 19th cent. frequently in U.S. political contexts.
ΚΠ
1838 Knickerbocker Nov. 425/2 England, traitress to the free! Was harloting with Gaul.
1879 Daily Ledger-Standard (Albany, Indiana) 10 Sept. Democrats harloted with greenbackers and met deserved defeat.
1899 H. M. Dodge Christus Victor 115 Europa, shameless, harloting with Islam.
1950 A. Nevins Emergence of Lincoln II. ii. 62 It was not true that, as many Southerners said, Crittenden, Bell, and Stuart were harlotting with the Republicans.
2. transitive (in passive). Chiefly in the usage of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers): to be estranged or separated from God, the Church, etc.; (also occasionally intransitive) to estrange or remove oneself from God, the Church, etc. Obsolete.With allusion to the notion that following impulses regarded as contrary to God's will is a kind of harlotry or whoredom, as believers are understood to be symbolically married to God or Christ; cf. whoredom n. 2.
ΚΠ
1653 G. Fox Truth's Defence 66 There thou art, harloted from all the Saints, Christ and the Apostles.
1661 W. Smith Christendoms Call to Repentance 3 O Christendom! in one Nation and another, that hast harloted from the life of thy Maker, and gone after strange flesh.
1696 C. Leslie Snake in Grass x. 75 They are Harlotted from the Church of Christ, and have no Fellowship in the Spirit.
1730 R. Sandiford Myst. of Iniquity (ed. 2) 96 Babylon, who is Harloted from the Truth to feed upon the Flesh.
1825 E. Hicks Series Extemporaneous Disc. v. 97 They are harloted from God their creator.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.?c1225adj.c1330v.1623
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/24 11:20:08