hardiheadn.

Brit.

/ˈhɑːdɪhɛd/, U.S.

/ˈhɑrdiˌhɛd/

Forms: 1500s hardyhed, 1500s hardyhedde, 1700s hardyhead, 1800s– hardihead.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hardy adj., -head suffix.

Etymology: < hardy adj. + -head suffix. Compare earlier hardiesse n., hardiness n., and later hardihood n.

Chiefly poetic. Now archaic and rare.

Courage, boldness; audacity; = hardihood n. 1

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pride > impudence > [noun]

hardiessec1300

boldness1377

malapertness?a1439

over-boldnessc1450

insolencya1513

protervitya1527

impudency1529

sauce malapert1529

petulancy1537

procacitya1538

audacity1545

sauceliness1552

forehead1564

hardihead1579

hardihood1594

outfacing1598

audaciousness1599

impudentness1599

petulancea1600

impertinency1609

impertinence1612

impudencea1616

procacya1620

affrontedness1640

brow1642

front1653

insolence1668

affrontery1679

assurance1699

effrontery1715

affrontiveness1721

swagger1725

imperence1765

cheek1823

sassiness1834

cheekiness1838

pawk1855

gall1882

chutzpah1886

face1890

mouth1891

crust1900

rind1901

smarting1902

hide1916

brass neck1937

the mind > emotion > courage > daring > [noun]

derfshipa1225

boldheada1250

derayc1300

daringc1374

hardinessc1380

hardimenta1413

enterprisec1450

felony1485

boldness1489

adventurousness1530

derfnessc1540

hardihead1579

hardihood1594

dare1595

adventurement1598

audaciousness1601

daringness1622

adventuresomeness1731

1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Ded. 12 Craue pardon for my hardyhedde.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. iv. sig. D5^v Enflam'd with fury and fiers hardy hed.

1751 R. Lloyd Progress of Envy xvi. 9 Fly, reckless Mortals, fly, in vain is Hardy-head.

1787 J. Thelwall Poems Var. Subj. I. 72 Love has damp'd my hardyhead.

1867 W. Morris Life & Death of Jason xiv. 255 Now some God had chilled their hardihead, And in their hearts had set a sacred dread.

1889 Athenæum 5 Oct. 454/1 True maiden art thou in thy dread; True maiden in thy hardi-head.

a1932 C. J. Brennan Burden of Tyre (1953) Had I here to choose a kin I think, tho' scant my hardihead, I would not stand with you who win.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	hardihead
释义	hardiheadn. Brit. /ˈhɑːdɪhɛd/, U.S. /ˈhɑrdiˌhɛd/ Forms: 1500s hardyhed, 1500s hardyhedde, 1700s hardyhead, 1800s– hardihead. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hardy adj., -head suffix. Etymology: < hardy adj. + -head suffix. Compare earlier hardiesse n., hardiness n., and later hardihood n. Chiefly poetic. Now archaic and rare. Courage, boldness; audacity; = hardihood n. 1 ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > impudence > [noun] hardiessec1300 boldness1377 malapertness?a1439 over-boldnessc1450 insolencya1513 protervitya1527 impudency1529 sauce malapert1529 petulancy1537 procacitya1538 audacity1545 sauceliness1552 forehead1564 hardihead1579 hardihood1594 outfacing1598 audaciousness1599 impudentness1599 petulancea1600 impertinency1609 impertinence1612 impudencea1616 procacya1620 affrontedness1640 brow1642 front1653 insolence1668 affrontery1679 assurance1699 effrontery1715 affrontiveness1721 swagger1725 imperence1765 cheek1823 sassiness1834 cheekiness1838 pawk1855 gall1882 chutzpah1886 face1890 mouth1891 crust1900 rind1901 smarting1902 hide1916 brass neck1937 the mind > emotion > courage > daring > [noun] derfshipa1225 boldheada1250 derayc1300 daringc1374 hardinessc1380 hardimenta1413 enterprisec1450 felony1485 boldness1489 adventurousness1530 derfnessc1540 hardihead1579 hardihood1594 dare1595 adventurement1598 audaciousness1601 daringness1622 adventuresomeness1731 1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Ded. 12 Craue pardon for my hardyhedde. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. iv. sig. D5^v Enflam'd with fury and fiers hardy hed. 1751 R. Lloyd Progress of Envy xvi. 9 Fly, reckless Mortals, fly, in vain is Hardy-head. 1787 J. Thelwall Poems Var. Subj. I. 72 Love has damp'd my hardyhead. 1867 W. Morris Life & Death of Jason xiv. 255 Now some God had chilled their hardihead, And in their hearts had set a sacred dread. 1889 Athenæum 5 Oct. 454/1 True maiden art thou in thy dread; True maiden in thy hardi-head. a1932 C. J. Brennan Burden of Tyre (1953) Had I here to choose a kin I think, tho' scant my hardihead, I would not stand with you who win. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1579
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