buddlen.¹

Brit.

/ˈbʌdl/,

/ˈbuːdl/, U.S.

/ˈbud(ə)l/,

/ˈbəd(ə)l/

Forms: Middle English budel, 1500s boddle, 1500s bodle, 1700s– buddle, 1800s– boodle.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: bottle n.²

Etymology: Apparently originally a variant of bottle n.² (compare α. forms at that entry), with occlusion of the fricative. Compare bothen n.

English regional (chiefly East Anglian) in later use.

Corn marigold, Glebionis segetum.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > composite flowers > chrysanthemums

goldOE

buddle?a1350

great daisya1400

white bottlea1400

bigolda1500

maudlin-wort1552

chrysanthemum1578

ox-eyea1637

whiteweed1642

ox-eye daisy1731

moonflower1787

ox-daisy1813

ox-eyed daisy1817

pyrethrum1837

horse-gowan1842

marguerite1847

maudlin daisy1855

moon daisy1855

pompom1861

moon-penny1866

crown daisy1875

Korean chrysanthemum1877

Paris daisy1882

mum1891

Shasta daisy1901

chrysanth1920

penny-daisy1920

Korean1938

Nippon daisy1939

?a1350 in T. Hunt Plant Names Medieval Eng. (1989) 180 [Monica] budel.

1557 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandrie sig. C.iii Bodle for barley, no weede there is such.

1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 48 Like vnto boddle, no weede there is such.

1787 W. Marshall Provincialisms in Rural Econ. Norfolk II. 376 Buddle,..corn-marigold.

1830 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia Buddle, a noxious weed among corn, Chrysanthemum segetum.

1866 J. G. Nall Gloss. Dial. & Provincialisms E. Anglia App. 719 ‘Buddle’ or corn marigold (chrysanthemum segetum) and smart weed..are symptoms that the land on which they abound requires marling.

1962 Erdkunde 16 21/2 It was recognised locally that the presence of buddle or corn marigold..indicated that the land needed marling.

1975 J. Kett Tha's Rum'un, Tew 29 There's boodle in the barley, bor, Tha's shinin' in the sun; Them bloomin' yaller daaisies, bor, Are openin' one by one.

1996 R. Mabey Flora Britannica 374/1 It is also tempting to wonder if the still-used East Anglian names of ‘Boodle’ and ‘Buddle’ have any connection with the slang word for money or burgled jewellery.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

buddlen.²

/ˈbʌd(ə)l/

Forms: Also 1500s buddel, 1600s budle.

Etymology: Etymology unknown: some have compared German butteln to shake, agitate. The word occurs in Manlove 1653 as a term used by Derbyshire lead-miners; it is still current there and in Cornwall, and also in the U.S. silver mines.

Mining.

A shallow inclined vat in which ore is washed.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > vat for washing ore

buddle1531

buddle-tub1811

batea1864

1531–2 Act 23 Hen. VIII viii. §1 The saide digger, owner, or wassher, shall make..sufficient hatches and ties in the ende of their buddels and cordes.

1653 E. Manlove Rhymed Chron. 260 Main Rakes, Cross Rakes, Brown-henns, Budles and Soughs.

1674 J. Ray Coll. Eng. Words 116 The Buddle which is a vessel made like to a shallow tumbrel, standing a little shelving.

1869 Church in Student II. 402 The buddles where the ground ore is washed.

1881 Trans. Amer. Inst. Mining Engineers 1880–1 9 112 Buddle (Cornwall), an inclined vat or stationary or revolving platform upon which ore is concentrated by means of running water. Strictly the buddle is a shallow vat..But general usage, particularly on the Pacific slope, makes no distinction.

Compounds

General attributive.

buddle-boy n.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > miner > [noun] > one who washes or dresses ore

vanner1671

buddler1747

cobber1778

jigger1778

jigman1849

puddler1855

buddle-boy1860

spaller1884

tozer1885

stamps-man1891

gravitater1894

1860 S. Smiles Self-help (new ed.) iii. 62 Earning three-halfpence a day as a buddleboy at a tin mine.

buddle-head n.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > equipment for treating ores > [noun] > for washing ore > others

buddle-head1671

trommel1877

trunker?1881

yandy1959

1671 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 6 2109 A Trambling shovel..to cast up the Ore..on a long square board..which is termed the Buddle-head.

buddle-tub n.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > vat for washing ore

buddle1531

buddle-tub1811

batea1864

1811 Chron. in Ann. Reg. 54/1 Miner's buddle-tubs..and other materials.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† buddlev.¹

Etymology: ? < bud v.¹ + -le suffix frequentative suffix; but perhaps rather onomatopoeic.

Obsolete. rare.

intransitive. ? To bud, to sprout.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > creation > productiveness > be productive [verb (intransitive)]

yield1297

fruit1377

seeda1398

germ1483

buddle1581

fructuate1663

seminate1676

teem1746

spend1854

to lift well1959

1581 J. Bell tr. W. Haddon & J. Foxe Against Jerome Osorius 268 b More wickednes hath bene sene to buddle upp afresh [L. pullulare].

1581 J. Bell tr. W. Haddon & J. Foxe Against Jerome Osorius 430 b Sinnes do dayly boyle upp and buddle from without us.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

buddlev.²

/ˈbʌd(ə)l/

Etymology: < buddle n.²

Mining.

transitive. To wash (ore) by means of a buddle.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > mining > mine [verb (transitive)] > wash or stream > for tin

tramble1671

buddle1693

1693 G. Pooley in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 17 675 The places where they wash, clean or buddle it, as their Term is.

1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. D4 In some Places, they Buddle all their Boose.

Derivatives

ˈbuddled adj.

ΚΠ

1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. Xiv Waste [is] that which is separated by the Water from the Buddled Ore, by Buddling the Boose.

ˈbuddler n.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > miner > [noun] > one who washes or dresses ore

vanner1671

buddler1747

cobber1778

jigger1778

jigman1849

puddler1855

buddle-boy1860

spaller1884

tozer1885

stamps-man1891

gravitater1894

1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. Ijb The Budlers, Scrapers, and Washers.

ˈbuddling n.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > mining > [noun] > washing or streaming > for tin

tin-streaming1839

tin-washing1839

buddling1869

1869 Church in Student II. 402 It [ore] is separated from the accompanying rock and minerals by the process locally [Cornwall] termed buddling.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

n.¹?a1350

n.²1531

v.¹1581

v.²1693

单词	buddle
释义	buddlen.¹ Brit. /ˈbʌdl/, /ˈbuːdl/, U.S. /ˈbud(ə)l/, /ˈbəd(ə)l/ Forms: Middle English budel, 1500s boddle, 1500s bodle, 1700s– buddle, 1800s– boodle. Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: bottle n.² Etymology: Apparently originally a variant of bottle n.² (compare α. forms at that entry), with occlusion of the fricative. Compare bothen n. English regional (chiefly East Anglian) in later use. Corn marigold, Glebionis segetum. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > composite flowers > chrysanthemums goldOE buddle?a1350 great daisya1400 white bottlea1400 bigolda1500 maudlin-wort1552 chrysanthemum1578 ox-eyea1637 whiteweed1642 ox-eye daisy1731 moonflower1787 ox-daisy1813 ox-eyed daisy1817 pyrethrum1837 horse-gowan1842 marguerite1847 maudlin daisy1855 moon daisy1855 pompom1861 moon-penny1866 crown daisy1875 Korean chrysanthemum1877 Paris daisy1882 mum1891 Shasta daisy1901 chrysanth1920 penny-daisy1920 Korean1938 Nippon daisy1939 ?a1350 in T. Hunt Plant Names Medieval Eng. (1989) 180 [Monica] budel. 1557 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandrie sig. C.iii Bodle for barley, no weede there is such. 1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 48 Like vnto boddle, no weede there is such. 1787 W. Marshall Provincialisms in Rural Econ. Norfolk II. 376 Buddle,..corn-marigold. 1830 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia Buddle, a noxious weed among corn, Chrysanthemum segetum. 1866 J. G. Nall Gloss. Dial. & Provincialisms E. Anglia App. 719 ‘Buddle’ or corn marigold (chrysanthemum segetum) and smart weed..are symptoms that the land on which they abound requires marling. 1962 Erdkunde 16 21/2 It was recognised locally that the presence of buddle or corn marigold..indicated that the land needed marling. 1975 J. Kett Tha's Rum'un, Tew 29 There's boodle in the barley, bor, Tha's shinin' in the sun; Them bloomin' yaller daaisies, bor, Are openin' one by one. 1996 R. Mabey Flora Britannica 374/1 It is also tempting to wonder if the still-used East Anglian names of ‘Boodle’ and ‘Buddle’ have any connection with the slang word for money or burgled jewellery. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). buddlen.² /ˈbʌd(ə)l/ Forms: Also 1500s buddel, 1600s budle. Etymology: Etymology unknown: some have compared German butteln to shake, agitate. The word occurs in Manlove 1653 as a term used by Derbyshire lead-miners; it is still current there and in Cornwall, and also in the U.S. silver mines. Mining. A shallow inclined vat in which ore is washed. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > vat for washing ore buddle1531 buddle-tub1811 batea1864 1531–2 Act 23 Hen. VIII viii. §1 The saide digger, owner, or wassher, shall make..sufficient hatches and ties in the ende of their buddels and cordes. 1653 E. Manlove Rhymed Chron. 260 Main Rakes, Cross Rakes, Brown-henns, Budles and Soughs. 1674 J. Ray Coll. Eng. Words 116 The Buddle which is a vessel made like to a shallow tumbrel, standing a little shelving. 1869 Church in Student II. 402 The buddles where the ground ore is washed. 1881 Trans. Amer. Inst. Mining Engineers 1880–1 9 112 Buddle (Cornwall), an inclined vat or stationary or revolving platform upon which ore is concentrated by means of running water. Strictly the buddle is a shallow vat..But general usage, particularly on the Pacific slope, makes no distinction. Compounds General attributive. buddle-boy n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > miner > [noun] > one who washes or dresses ore vanner1671 buddler1747 cobber1778 jigger1778 jigman1849 puddler1855 buddle-boy1860 spaller1884 tozer1885 stamps-man1891 gravitater1894 1860 S. Smiles Self-help (new ed.) iii. 62 Earning three-halfpence a day as a buddleboy at a tin mine. buddle-head n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > equipment for treating ores > [noun] > for washing ore > others buddle-head1671 trommel1877 trunker?1881 yandy1959 1671 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 6 2109 A Trambling shovel..to cast up the Ore..on a long square board..which is termed the Buddle-head. buddle-tub n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > vat for washing ore buddle1531 buddle-tub1811 batea1864 1811 Chron. in Ann. Reg. 54/1 Miner's buddle-tubs..and other materials. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † buddlev.¹ Etymology: ? < bud v.¹ + -le suffix frequentative suffix; but perhaps rather onomatopoeic. Obsolete. rare. intransitive. ? To bud, to sprout. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > productiveness > be productive [verb (intransitive)] yield1297 fruit1377 seeda1398 germ1483 buddle1581 fructuate1663 seminate1676 teem1746 spend1854 to lift well1959 1581 J. Bell tr. W. Haddon & J. Foxe Against Jerome Osorius 268 b More wickednes hath bene sene to buddle upp afresh [L. pullulare]. 1581 J. Bell tr. W. Haddon & J. Foxe Against Jerome Osorius 430 b Sinnes do dayly boyle upp and buddle from without us. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2020). buddlev.² /ˈbʌd(ə)l/ Etymology: < buddle n.² Mining. transitive. To wash (ore) by means of a buddle. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > mining > mine [verb (transitive)] > wash or stream > for tin tramble1671 buddle1693 1693 G. Pooley in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 17 675 The places where they wash, clean or buddle it, as their Term is. 1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. D4 In some Places, they Buddle all their Boose. Derivatives ˈbuddled adj. ΚΠ 1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. Xiv Waste [is] that which is separated by the Water from the Buddled Ore, by Buddling the Boose. ˈbuddler n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > miner > [noun] > one who washes or dresses ore vanner1671 buddler1747 cobber1778 jigger1778 jigman1849 puddler1855 buddle-boy1860 spaller1884 tozer1885 stamps-man1891 gravitater1894 1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. Ijb The Budlers, Scrapers, and Washers. ˈbuddling n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > mining > [noun] > washing or streaming > for tin tin-streaming1839 tin-washing1839 buddling1869 1869 Church in Student II. 402 It [ore] is separated from the accompanying rock and minerals by the process locally [Cornwall] termed buddling. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.¹?a1350n.²1531v.¹1581v.²1693
随便看	make a bodge of make a bonehead play make a boneheaded play make a bonne mine make a boo-boo make a boob make a booboo make a book make a botch of make a bridge of a person's nose make a building plain make a building plain with the earth make a call make a case make a cat laugh make a change make a cheese make a chevisance make a child make a choice make a claw to windward make a clean breast of make a clean breast of it make a clean job make a clean job of it

buddlen.1

buddlen.2