英语词汇“head virtue”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

†(b) spec. Designating the cardinal virtues or the capital sins (see cardinal adj. 1, capital sin n. 1). Chiefly in head sin, head virtue. Cf. headly adj. Obsolete. [In head sin probably ultimately after post-classical Latin capitale peccatum or vitium capitale (see capital sin n.); compare Old Frisian hāvedsende , Middle Dutch hōvetsonde (Dutch hoofdzonde ), Middle Low German hȫvetsünde , Old High German houbitsunta (Middle High German houbetsünde , early modern German hauptsünde ), Old Icelandic hǫfuðsynd , Old Swedish hovuþsynd (Swedish huvudsynd ), Old Danish houæt synd (Danish hovedsynd ), all in sense ‘deadly sin’ (in modern use also ‘serious or notable sin’ more generally).

With head virtue compare Middle Dutch hōvetdoget cardinal virtue (Dutch hoofddeugd, now also ‘(a person's) main virtue’), Middle High German houbettugent (a person's) main virtue (German Haupttugend, in early modern German also in sense ‘cardinal virtue’).]

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > sin > kinds of sin > [noun] > mortal

head sinOE

capital vicec1522

capital sin1550

scapea1592

cardinal sin1603

society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > sin > kinds of sin > [adjective] > mortal

headlyOE

headOE

deadly?c1225

mortala1475

lethal1583

unvenial?1589

society > faith > aspects of faith > piety > [adjective] > cardinal virtues

heada1400

society > morality > virtue > [noun] > a virtue > specific groups of > cardinal

cardinal1340

head virtuea1400

cardinalc1450

OE Ælfric Homily: De Duodecim Abusivis (Corpus Cambr. 178) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 296 Nu syndon eahte heafodleahtras [a1225 Lamb. heofod sunnan] þa us onwinnað swiðe.

OE Ælfric Homily: De Duodecim Abusivis (Corpus Cambr. 178) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 297 Nu syndon eahta heafodmægna [a1225 Lamb. heafod mihtan] þe magon oferswiðan þas foresædan deoflu þurh Drihtnes fultum.

OE tr. Chrodegang of Metz Regula Canonicorum (Corpus Cambr. 191) l. 273 Gif hwilc broðor an preosthirede heafodgylt [L criminalem culpam] gefremme, ne beo him nan first læten, þæt he..sylfwylles dædbote do.

OE tr. Abbo of St. Germain Sermo in Cena Domini (Corpus Cambr. 190) in D. Bethurum Homilies of Wulfstan (1957) 372 Forþi ðonne ne sceal on eow belyfan ænig heafodsyn [L. criminale vitium].

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 10213 Grediȝnesse iss hæfedd plihht.

?a1300 in F. J. Furnivall Minor Poems Vernon MS (1901) ii. 767 (MED) Þe seuene heued sunne Þat we beþ ofte wiþinne.

J. Gaytryge Lay Folks' Catech. (York Min.) (1901) l. 448 The seuen heued synnes or dedely synnes.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 10010 Four vertus principals, þe quilk man clepes cardinals; All oþer vertus o þam has hald, For-þi er þai hede vertus tald.

1494 W. Hilton Scala Perfeccionis (de Worde) ii. xi. sig. kv Of pryde or enuye, of couetyse or lechery or of ony other hede synne.

1595 A. Fletcher Certaine Similies 154 Pride, gluttonie, abundance of worldly wealth, vainly and wickedly vsed, idlenes from all good works, and no stretching foorth of hands, vnto the poore, and needie, were the very capitall, and head sinnes.

1616 W. Gouge Πανοπλια του Θεου 204 Faith is a capitall grace... Wee ought to bee the more carefull of this head vertue, because [etc.].

1654 T. Gataker Disc. Apol. 67 His Popish reckoning of the seven Hed-sins.

1677 J. Brown Christ the Way vi. 115 These lusts are the lusts of sin, or of that Head-sin, which hath a law, or the force and impulse of a law, in the soul.

单词	head virtue
释义	> as lemmas head virtue †(b) spec. Designating the cardinal virtues or the capital sins (see cardinal adj. 1, capital sin n. 1). Chiefly in head sin, head virtue. Cf. headly adj. Obsolete. [In head sin probably ultimately after post-classical Latin capitale peccatum or vitium capitale (see capital sin n.); compare Old Frisian hāvedsende , Middle Dutch hōvetsonde (Dutch hoofdzonde ), Middle Low German hȫvetsünde , Old High German houbitsunta (Middle High German houbetsünde , early modern German hauptsünde ), Old Icelandic hǫfuðsynd , Old Swedish hovuþsynd (Swedish huvudsynd ), Old Danish houæt synd (Danish hovedsynd ), all in sense ‘deadly sin’ (in modern use also ‘serious or notable sin’ more generally). With head virtue compare Middle Dutch hōvetdoget cardinal virtue (Dutch hoofddeugd, now also ‘(a person's) main virtue’), Middle High German houbettugent (a person's) main virtue (German Haupttugend, in early modern German also in sense ‘cardinal virtue’).] ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > sin > kinds of sin > [noun] > mortal head sinOE capital vicec1522 capital sin1550 scapea1592 cardinal sin1603 society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > sin > kinds of sin > [adjective] > mortal headlyOE headOE deadly?c1225 mortala1475 lethal1583 unvenial?1589 society > faith > aspects of faith > piety > [adjective] > cardinal virtues heada1400 society > morality > virtue > [noun] > a virtue > specific groups of > cardinal cardinal1340 head virtuea1400 cardinalc1450 OE Ælfric Homily: De Duodecim Abusivis (Corpus Cambr. 178) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 296 Nu syndon eahte heafodleahtras [a1225 Lamb. heofod sunnan] þa us onwinnað swiðe. OE Ælfric Homily: De Duodecim Abusivis (Corpus Cambr. 178) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 297 Nu syndon eahta heafodmægna [a1225 Lamb. heafod mihtan] þe magon oferswiðan þas foresædan deoflu þurh Drihtnes fultum. OE tr. Chrodegang of Metz Regula Canonicorum (Corpus Cambr. 191) l. 273 Gif hwilc broðor an preosthirede heafodgylt [L criminalem culpam] gefremme, ne beo him nan first læten, þæt he..sylfwylles dædbote do. OE tr. Abbo of St. Germain Sermo in Cena Domini (Corpus Cambr. 190) in D. Bethurum Homilies of Wulfstan (1957) 372 Forþi ðonne ne sceal on eow belyfan ænig heafodsyn [L. criminale vitium]. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 10213 Grediȝnesse iss hæfedd plihht. ?a1300 in F. J. Furnivall Minor Poems Vernon MS (1901) ii. 767 (MED) Þe seuene heued sunne Þat we beþ ofte wiþinne. J. Gaytryge Lay Folks' Catech. (York Min.) (1901) l. 448 The seuen heued synnes or dedely synnes. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 10010 Four vertus principals, þe quilk man clepes cardinals; All oþer vertus o þam has hald, For-þi er þai hede vertus tald. 1494 W. Hilton Scala Perfeccionis (de Worde) ii. xi. sig. kv Of pryde or enuye, of couetyse or lechery or of ony other hede synne. 1595 A. Fletcher Certaine Similies 154 Pride, gluttonie, abundance of worldly wealth, vainly and wickedly vsed, idlenes from all good works, and no stretching foorth of hands, vnto the poore, and needie, were the very capitall, and head sinnes. 1616 W. Gouge Πανοπλια του Θεου 204 Faith is a capitall grace... Wee ought to bee the more carefull of this head vertue, because [etc.]. 1654 T. Gataker Disc. Apol. 67 His Popish reckoning of the seven Hed-sins. 1677 J. Brown Christ the Way vi. 115 These lusts are the lusts of sin, or of that Head-sin, which hath a law, or the force and impulse of a law, in the soul. extracted from headn.¹ < as lemmas
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> as lemmas