Halafianadj.n.

Brit.

/həˈlɑːfɪən/, U.S.

/həˈlɑfiən/

Etymology: < the name of Tell Halaf (Arabic Tel Ḥalaf), an archaeological site in north-eastern Syria, near the border with Turkey + -ian suffix.

Archaeology.

A. adj.

Of or relating to a chalcolithic culture dating to the sixth millennium b.c., centred on an area corresponding to south-eastern Turkey and northern parts of Syria and Iraq, and characterized by a distinctive style of pottery painted with (often polychrome) geometric and animal designs.The Halafian culture is named after the site of Tell Halaf, in north-eastern Syria, where evidence of the pottery was found.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [adjective] > Neolithic > specific

dolmenic1882

Peterborough1910

Campignian1921

battle-axe1925

corded ware1928

Windmill Hill1930

Tasian1931

Tahunian1936

Halafian1937

Lung-shan1938

Rinyo–Clacton1954

aceramic1961

Lungshanoid1963

cardial1975

1937 G. E. Wright Pottery of Palestine ii. 31 A type of small bowl with gently rounded sides seems also to be popular in the Halafian culture.

1947 Amer. Jrnl. Archaeol. 51 379 We note the finding in a sealed deposit on Level XVI of a polychrome Halafian vessel.

1989 F. Hole in E. F. Henrickson & I. Thuesen Upon This Foundation ii. 157 Throughout the Halafian period there was consistency in burial rites.

2008 Ann. Rev. Anthropol. 37 258/2 At the Halafian site of Yarim Tepe II in northern Iraq, several children..were given special cremation burials.

B. n.

With the. The Halafian culture or period; the pottery produced by this culture.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [noun] > specific Neolithic cultures

Tripolye1913

Campignian1921

Yang-shao1923

Michelsberg1929

Tasian1929

Tahunian1936

Halafian1937

Jomon pottery1946

Lung-shan1972

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > Neolithic or Bronze Age pottery

base ring1626

Schnurkeramik1902

Bandkeramik1921

corded ware1928

Buckelkeramik1929

Halafian1937

plumbate1948

1937 G. E. Wright Pottery of Palestine ii. 30 Painted motifs used by the Palestinian potters are common in the region of the Halâf pottery... When it comes to the forms, however, the Ghassulian has very little in common with the Halafian.

1950 G. E. Daniel Hundred Years Archæol. vi. 204 The Tell Halaf culture or the Halafian as it was called, could be accurately dated.

1973 Paléorient 1 117/1 The nature of an horizontal style is of general importance to our knowledge of..cultural process, and the Halafian is of particular importance in Southwestern Asian prehistory.

2010 J. M. Golden Dawn of Metal Age (2014) ii. 16 Kaplan..searched for the roots of the Wadi Rabah culture in the Halafian.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	halafian
释义	Halafianadj.n. Brit. /həˈlɑːfɪən/, U.S. /həˈlɑfiən/ Etymology: < the name of Tell Halaf (Arabic Tel Ḥalaf), an archaeological site in north-eastern Syria, near the border with Turkey + -ian suffix. Archaeology. A. adj. Of or relating to a chalcolithic culture dating to the sixth millennium b.c., centred on an area corresponding to south-eastern Turkey and northern parts of Syria and Iraq, and characterized by a distinctive style of pottery painted with (often polychrome) geometric and animal designs.The Halafian culture is named after the site of Tell Halaf, in north-eastern Syria, where evidence of the pottery was found. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [adjective] > Neolithic > specific dolmenic1882 Peterborough1910 Campignian1921 battle-axe1925 corded ware1928 Windmill Hill1930 Tasian1931 Tahunian1936 Halafian1937 Lung-shan1938 Rinyo–Clacton1954 aceramic1961 Lungshanoid1963 cardial1975 1937 G. E. Wright Pottery of Palestine ii. 31 A type of small bowl with gently rounded sides seems also to be popular in the Halafian culture. 1947 Amer. Jrnl. Archaeol. 51 379 We note the finding in a sealed deposit on Level XVI of a polychrome Halafian vessel. 1989 F. Hole in E. F. Henrickson & I. Thuesen Upon This Foundation ii. 157 Throughout the Halafian period there was consistency in burial rites. 2008 Ann. Rev. Anthropol. 37 258/2 At the Halafian site of Yarim Tepe II in northern Iraq, several children..were given special cremation burials. B. n. With the. The Halafian culture or period; the pottery produced by this culture. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [noun] > specific Neolithic cultures Tripolye1913 Campignian1921 Yang-shao1923 Michelsberg1929 Tasian1929 Tahunian1936 Halafian1937 Jomon pottery1946 Lung-shan1972 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > Neolithic or Bronze Age pottery base ring1626 Schnurkeramik1902 Bandkeramik1921 corded ware1928 Buckelkeramik1929 Halafian1937 plumbate1948 1937 G. E. Wright Pottery of Palestine ii. 30 Painted motifs used by the Palestinian potters are common in the region of the Halâf pottery... When it comes to the forms, however, the Ghassulian has very little in common with the Halafian. 1950 G. E. Daniel Hundred Years Archæol. vi. 204 The Tell Halaf culture or the Halafian as it was called, could be accurately dated. 1973 Paléorient 1 117/1 The nature of an horizontal style is of general importance to our knowledge of..cultural process, and the Halafian is of particular importance in Southwestern Asian prehistory. 2010 J. M. Golden Dawn of Metal Age (2014) ii. 16 Kaplan..searched for the roots of the Wadi Rabah culture in the Halafian. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.n.1937
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