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单词 hallmark
释义

hallmarkn.

Etymology: < hall n.1 6, < the name of the London assay office at Goldsmith's Hall.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈhall-mark.
a. The official mark or stamp used by statutory Hallmarking Authorities in marking the standard of gold and silver articles assayed by them, without which articles of these metals may not legally be sold.The present U.K. assay offices are in Birmingham, London, Sheffield, and Edinburgh.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > marking > mark of quality > [noun] > on gold or silver
touch1423
sterling stamp1684
hallmark1721
sterling mark1776
plate-mark1858
countermark-
society > communication > indication > marking > mark of quality > [noun]
stamp1542
hallmark1852
star1870
Kitemark1952
woolmark1964
rosette1966
CE1988
1721 London Gaz. No. 5974/3 That the same [silver wares] have the Hall-Mark thereon.
1852 A. Ryland Assay of Gold & Silver 4 Every one has observed that all plate bears certain marks;—these are generally five in number and are called the Hall-marks, or assay marks.
1887 Academy 1 Jan. 15/3 The hall-mark was a Lombardic capital T, the mark for the year 1496–7.
1892 F. J. Britten Watch & Clockmakers' Handbk. (ed. 8) 153 Birmingham.—Hall mark, an anchor in a square frame for gold, and an anchor in a pointed shield for silver.
b. figurative. A distinctive mark or token of genuineness, good breeding, or excellence.
ΚΠ
1864 Daily Tel. 1 Sept. A guardsman, bearing on him the ‘Hall mark’ of Alma.
1887 Pall Mall Gaz. 21 Mar. 3/1 The stamping with a hall-mark (called a degree) is not the only, or perhaps even the chief, function of a university.
1894 Ld. Wolseley Life Marlborough I. 140 The hall-mark of real military genius.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

hallmarkv.

Etymology: < hallmark n., after mark v.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈhall-mark.
transitive. To stamp with a hallmark. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > marking > mark of quality > put quality mark on [verb (transitive)] > metals
touch1423
hallmark1773
coin1875
1773 Rep. Comm. Assay Offices 25 He bought the Knives and Forks..and believed at that Time they had been Hall marked,..and refused selling them when he found they were not Hall marked.
1852 A. Ryland Assay of Gold & Silver 135 Express instructions..to have the plate Hall-marked.
1892 G. S. Layard Life & Lett. C. S. Keene ii. 36 It certainly never occurred to them that Nature had hall-marked him ‘genius’.

Derivatives

ˈhallmarked adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > marking > mark of quality > [adjective] > of gold or silver
hallmarked1888
plate-marked1894
1888 Athenæum 22 Dec. 852/1 On the plea that the articles were not hall-marked.
1898 N.E.D. at Hall-mark Mod. (fig.) Not hall-marked on every link.
ˈhallmarking n.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > marking > mark of quality > [noun] > official stamping of metals
coinage1495
hallmarking1879
1879 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Aug. 202 Its hall-marking is no guarantee for quality.
1884 F. J. Britten Watch & Clockmakers' Handbk. (new ed.) 116 The hall marking of all watch cases of gold or silver made in Great Britain..is compulsory.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1721v.1773
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