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单词 seven-inch
释义

seven-inchadj.n.

Brit. /ˈsɛvn ɪn(t)ʃ/, U.S. /ˈsɛvən ˌɪn(t)ʃ/
Forms: also represented by the abbreviations 7 inch, 7 in. (with point), 7” (with graphic symbol for inch), vii inch (now rare), VII inch (now rare), and variants.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: seven adj., inch n.1
Etymology: < seven adj. + inch n.1With use of the adjective to designate a record (see A. 2) compare twelve-inch adj. 2. With use as noun compare twelve-inch n.
A. adj.
1. That measures seven inches in length, diameter, height, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement of length > [adjective] > relating to inch > that measures three, etc., inches
seven-inch1462
four-inched1608
twelve-inch1611
three-incha1616
one-inch1684
four-inch1840
1462 J. Paston Inventory in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 113 A-nother serpentyn shetyng a ston of vij inch cumpas.
1677 J. Logan Analogia Honorum ii. ii. 178/2 Also near the said City, at a Pool called Swanswell, is a Spring which filleth a seven Inch Diameter.
1742 London Evening-post 9–12 Oct. Lost about 12th August, between London and Tunbridge, a Seven-Inch Screw-Barrel Back-Work'd Pistol.
1805 R. W. Dickson Pract. Agric. I. Pl. xx A small seven-inch drain.
1943 Otago Daily Times (N.Z.) 11 Mar. 4/8 He retired in 1938 with a seven-inch scar across the chest.
2012 A. Hinman Water Walk Amer. iv. 89 I saw a lady trying to walk one of the trails..in seven inch heels and what appeared to be a Dolce and Gabbana silk dress.
2. Designating a record seven inches in diameter, which is usually played at 45 rpm and typically features a single track on either side.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > a sound recording > [adjective] > type of record
long-playing1883
out of print1896
seven-inch1902
twelve-inch1903
ten-inch1908
white-label1927
instantaneous1937
single-sided1937
long-play1948
pre-electric1960
platinum1964
1902 Savannah (Georgia) Morning News 23 July 3/6 (advt.) 7-inch Disc Records, were 50¢, now 25¢.
1950 Billboard 1 July 97 You can place two seven inch records back to back and play only the best sides of each.
2006 Time Out N.Y. 23 Nov. 150/3 ‘Spacers’..[are] the tiny adapters that once kept vinyl seven-inch singles from sliding around your turntable back in the Stone Ages.
B. n.
A record that is seven inches in diameter. Also without article, in on 7-inch.Seven-inch records are more usually known as 45s or singles (see forty-five n. d, single n. 3p).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > a sound recording > [noun] > record or disc > type of record
pre-release1871
record album1904
re-release1907
ten-inch1908
twelve-incher1909
demonstration record1911
pressing1912
swinger1924
repressing1927
transcription1931
long-player1932
rush release1935
pop record1937
album1945
demonstration disc1947
pop disc1947
pop single1947
long-play1948
picture disc1948
781949
single1949
forty-five1950
demo disc1952
EP1952
shellac1954
top of the pops1956
gold disc1957
acetate1962
platinum disc1964
chartbuster1965
miss1965
cover1966
reissue1966
pirate label1968
rock record1968
thirty-three (and a third)1968
sampler1969
white-label1970
double album1971
dubplate1976
seven-inch1977
mini-album1980
joint1991
1977 J. E. Abbey in Blues & Soul 5 July 35/1 ‘Lovin' Is Really My Game’, is already one of the swiftest selling import items (both on 7 inch and 12 inch) of the day.
1995 Select Mar. 109/2 I move house a lot, and I'm sick and tired of having to move all these crates of vinyl that I'm never going to listen to, old Billy Idol seven-inches, that kind of thing.
2019 Daily Mirror (Nexis) 29 Nov. 8 Because it was rare in the 1960s for UK singles to be released in picture sleeves, the collection's seven-inches are presented in reproduced picture sleeves from their original releases in several countries around the world.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1462
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