单词 | guzzle |
释义 | guzzlen. 1. A gutter, drain. Also figurative. Obsolete exc. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > sanitation > provision of sewers > [noun] > sewer cockey1390 gutterc1440 soughc1440 sew1475 withdraught1493 sink1499 syre1513 closet1531 draught1533 vault1533 drain1552 fleet1583 issue1588 drainer1598 guzzle1598 shore1598 sewer1609 vennel1641 cloaca1656 cuniculus1670 pend1817 thurrock1847 sewer line1977 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Solchi, furrowes..Also gullets or gozels of water. 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Traghetto, a ferrie, a passage, a foarde, a gozell ouer, or from shore to shore. 1598 J. Marston Scourge of Villanie ii. vii. sig. F2v Mean'st thou..That sinck of filth, that guzzell most impure? What he? 1619 R. Harris Drunkards Cup 12 Such as..lie tumbling in their owne vomite, and sleeping in a guzle. 1619 W. Whately Gods Husbandry 50 The filthy stinking guzzle of Original sinne. 1654 J. Trapp Comm. Psalms li. 2 Though a Swine be washed never so clean..she will be ready to wallow in the next guzzle. 1659 G. Torriano Florio's Vocabolario Italiano & Inglese Rigagno, any little..gutter or gozel of water drawn by art into some field or garden. 1695 W. Kennett Parochial Antiq. Gloss. at Carecta Carr a gutter is in Lincolnshire a Gool, in Kent a Guzzle, in Wiltshire a Gushill, and Gooshill. 1825 J. Britton Beauties Wilts. III. 374 Guzzle, a filthy drain, or the filth of a drain. 1888 B. Lowsley Gloss. Berks. Words & Phrases Guzzle, the hole for slops outside cottages. 2. Drink, liquor. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > [noun] drink1042 liquor1340 bousea1350 cidera1382 dwale1393 sicera1400 barrelc1400 strong drinkc1405 watera1475 swig1548 tipple1581 amber1598 tickle-brain1598 malt pie1599 swill1602 spicket1615 lap1618 John Barleycornc1625 pottle1632 upsy Englisha1640 upsy Friese1648 tipplage1653 heartsease1668 fuddle1680 rosin1691 tea1693 suck1699 guzzlea1704 alcohol1742 the right stuff1748 intoxicant1757 lush1790 tear-brain1796 demon1799 rum1799 poison1805 fogram1808 swizzle1813 gatter1818 wine(s) and spirit(s)1819 mother's milkc1821 skink1823 alcoholics1832 jough1834 alky1844 waipiro1845 medicine1847 stimulant1848 booze1859 tiddly1859 neck oil1860 lotion1864 shrab1867 nose paint1880 fixing1882 wet1894 rabbit1895 shicker1900 jollop1920 mule1920 giggle-water1929 rookus juice1929 River Ouse1931 juice1932 lunatic soup1933 wallop1933 skimish1936 sauce1940 turps1945 grog1946 joy juice1960 a1704 T. Brown Lett. from Dead (new ed.) in Wks. (1707) II. ii. 68 Where [have you] squander'd away the tiresome minutes of your Evening leisure, over seal'd Winchesters of Three-penny Guzzle? 1709 E. Ward Rambling Fuddle-caps 16 Drink Porters Guzzle much oftner than Claret. 1788 J. Wolcot Peter's Pension in Wks. (1816) I. 414 Lo, for a little meat and guzzle, This sneaking cur, too, takes the muzzle. 1893 N. H. Kennard Diogenes' Sandals (ed. 2) xi. 178 Then they'd sell ye ‘guzzle’ for next to nothin'. 3. A bout of excessive eating and drinking; a debauch. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > excessive consumption of food or drink > [noun] > bout of guzzle1834 burst1849 stodging1898 pigout1978 1834 M. Scott Cruise of Midge x, in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Dec. 820/1 About the time supper was announced..and just before the guzzle began. 1898 N. Brit. Daily Mail 28 Oct. 3 He opposed the freedom of the city to Mr. C—— on account of the inevitable ‘guzzle’ thereafter. 4. dialect. The throat. ΚΠ 1659 Lond. Chanticleers xi. 25 A single one [sc. a cord] I believe wou'd spoile your drinking, 'twou'd ty up your guzle. 1885 J. Lumsden Rural Rhymes 39 (E.D.D.) This kingly dog His lugs down pendin' to his guzzle. 18.. Oldham Recruit (E.D.D.) I put my foot in his ribs, and my fingers in the guzzel of his neck. Compounds guzzle-guts n. a glutton. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > excessive consumption of food or drink > [noun] > gluttony > glutton glutton?c1225 glutc1394 globberc1400 glofferc1440 gluttoner1482 gourmanda1492 ravener1496 belly1526 golofer1529 lurcher1530 cormorant1531 flesh-fly1532 full-belly1536 belly-godc1540 flap-sauce1540 gourmander1542 gully-gut1542 locust1545 glosser1549 greedy-guts1550 hungry gut1552 belly-slave1562 fill-belly1563 grand paunch1569 belly-paunch1570 belly-swainc1571 trencher-slave1571 slapsauce1573 gorche1577 helluo1583 gormandizer1589 eat-all1598 engorger1598 guts1598 guller1604 gourmandist1607 barathrum1609 eatnell1611 snapsauce1611 Phaeacian?1614 gutling1617 overeater1621 polyphage1623 tenterbelly1628 gut-head1629 stiffgut1630 gobble-guts1632 gulist1632 polyphagian1658 fill-paunch1659 gype1662 gulchin1671 stretch-gut1673 gastrolater1694 gundy-gut1699 guttler1732 gobbler1755 trencher-hero1792 gorger1817 polyphagist1819 battenera1849 stuff-guts1875 chowhound1917 gannet1929 Billy Bunter1939 guzzle-guts1959 garbage can1963 foodaholic1965 1959 I. Opie & P. Opie Lore & Lang. Schoolchildren ix. 167 They call him [sc. a greedy-guts]..guzzle-guts. 1968 Gloss. Brit. Argot (Paramount Pictures) Guzzle-guts, glutton. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2021). guzzlev. 1. transitive. To swallow (liquor, rarely food) greedily or to excess. Also with down, up. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > excessive consumption of food or drink > eat or drink to excess [verb (transitive)] engorge1497 ingurgitate1570 guzzle1583 gurgitate1656 gorge1713 stuff1743 stow1833 1583 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Serm. on Deuteronomie li Wyne which they gussel and quaffe vp without measure or reason. 1609 W. M. Man in Moone sig. C3 He hath..gusled downe his throate more then Cleopatra quaffed in a Brauado to Marke Anthonie. 1687 T. Brown Saints in Uproar in Wks. (1730) I. 80 How many gallons have you guzzled for your morning's draught? 1692 T. Tryon Good House-wife (ed. 2) xix. 175 Men and Women addict themselves..to guzzle down the Richest Wines daily. 1711 A. Ramsay Elegy Maggy Johnstoun 22 We guzl'd Scuds Till we cou'd scarce..Cast off our duds. 1808 C. K. Sharpe Corr. (1888) I. 336 How it annoyed me to behold Belvidera [Mrs. Siddons] guzzle boiled beef and mustard, swill streams of porter [etc.]. 1826 B. Disraeli Vivian Grey I. ii. ix. 141 Guzzling his venison pasties. 1841 W. M. Thackeray Mem. Gormandising in Wks. (1886) XXIII. 350 It is absurd to be guzzling wine at fifteen francs a bottle. 2. To consume or dissipate (time, money, etc.) in guzzling. With away, down. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > excessive consumption of food or drink > eat or drink to excess [verb (transitive)] > consume time or money in guzzle1653 1653 T. Manton Pract. Comm. James v. 5 It is prodigious in poor men to guzzle and drink away their days. 1658 W. Gurnall Christian in Armour: 2nd Pt. 116 He that should save his mony from guzling it down his throat. 1721 N. Amhurst Terræ-filius 11 Jan. To see the virtuous Munificence of Founders..guzzled down in Hogsheads of Wine. c1797 Chronicle in Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1799) I. 356 I do not mean you should guzzle away all that large stock of money. 1895 ‘Rosemary’ Under Chilterns 188 An' 'ere's me an' the childern in rags..an' you guzzlin' away down at the public wot should go to put cloes on their backs. 3. intransitive. To drink largely or greedily, to ‘swill’. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (intransitive)] to drink deepa1300 bousec1300 bibc1400 to drink drunk1474 quaff1520 to set cock on the hoopa1535 boll1535 quass1549 tipple1560 swillc1563 carouse1567 guzzle1579 fuddle1588 overdrink1603 to drink the three outs1622 to bouse it1623 sota1639 drifflec1645 to drink like a fisha1653 tope1668 soak1687 to play at swig1688 to soak one's clay (or face)1704 impote1721 rosin1730 dram1740 booze1768 to suck (also sup) the monkey1785 swattle1785 lush1811 to lift up the little finger1812 to lift one's (or the) elbow1823 to crook one's elbow or little finger1825 jollify1830 to bowse up the jib1836 swizzle1847 peg1874 to hit the booze, bottle, jug, pot1889 to tank up1902 sozzle1937 to belt the bottle1941 indulge1953 1579–80 T. North tr. Plutarch Lives (1595) 880 They..passed away the night in guzling and drinking drunk. 1618 E. Elton Complaint Sanctified Sinner xi. 240 Many sit guzzeling in the Ale-house. 1647 J. Trapp Comm. Epist. & Rev. (Eph. v. 4) Some men as ducks have their noses alwaies guzling in the gutter of obscene talk. 1785 W. Cowper Task iv. 473 There sit,..guzzling deep, the boor, The lackey, and the groom. 1793 ‘P. Pindar’ Poet. Epist. to Pope 17 In Vice's drunken cup for ever guzzling. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. III. xv. 519 If he chose to shoot and guzzle at his country seat when important business was under consideration at Westminster. 4. transitive. To seize by the throat, choke, throttle; to strangle, kill. (Cf. guzzle n. 4) slang and dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > killing > killing by specific method > kill [verb (transitive)] > by strangling aworryc885 achokeOE astrangle1297 strangle13.. worry14.. choke1303 weary1340 gnarec1380 athroatc1400 enstranglec1400 gagc1440 throttlec1450 estrangle1483 stifle1548 snarl1563 thrapple1570 quackle1622 bowstring1803 scrag1823 strangulate1846 mug1866 to screw a person's neck1872 garrotte1878 guzzle1885 to screw an animal's neck1888 1885 F. Gordon Pyotshaw 318 Guzzle, to choke violently. 1916 J. Joyce Portrait of Artist iv. 195 Duck him! Guzzle him now, Towser! 1931 D. Runyon Guys & Dolls (1932) 186 He will be safe from being guzzled by some of Black Mike's or Benny's guys. 1960 Observer 17 July 9/8 ‘Can't you..guzzle your friends, Hugh?’.. North of the Border it [sc. the word ‘guzzle’] does not mean to stuff oneself: apparently it means to gag. Derivatives ˈguzzledom n. Apparently an isolated use. ΚΠ 1895 A. Nutt Happy Otherworld vi, in K. Meyer tr. Voy. Bran I. 207 A marvellous land of Cockayne, of gorging guzzledom, of bursting fatness. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1598v.1579 |
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