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单词 lithotomist
释义

lithotomistn.

Brit. /lᵻˈθɒtəmɪst/, U.S. /ləˈθɑdəməst/
Etymology: < lithotomy n. + -ist suffix. Compare French lithotomiste.
1. One who practises lithotomy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > healer > surgeon > [noun] > performing specific operations > on the bladder
stone-cutter1655
lithotomist1663
lithotriptist1836
lithotritist1836
grinder1846
1663 R. Boyle Some Considerations Usefulnesse Exper. Nat. Philos. ii. ii. 79 I inquired of him, whether he had met with a remedy that could dissolve the stone, offering him much more for a cure of that kind, then he would require as a lithotomist.
1731 Gentleman's Mag. 1 78 Dr. Bamber, lithotomist to that [viz. St. Bartholomew's] hospital.
1751 T. Stack tr. R. Mead Med. Precepts x. 203 Ammonius, a Greek physician, who..was surnamed (Λιθοτόμος) the lithotomist.
1883 T. Holmes & J. W. Hulke Syst. Surg. (ed. 3) III. 281 Some of the most successful lithotomists have..advocated sufficient incision as less dangerous than violent extraction.
2. One who cuts inscriptions on stone. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > plastic art > sculpture or carving > incising or intaglio > [noun] > person
graver1398
graveressc1430
engraver1552
entailer1570
lithotomist1714
1714 Philos. Trans. 1713 (Royal Soc.) 28 291 Lithotomists careless in dividing Syllables.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1663
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