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单词 greed
释义

greedn.

Brit. /ɡriːd/, U.S. /ɡrid/, Scottish English /ɡrid/
Forms: Also 1600s gread, griede.
Etymology: Back-formation < greedy adj. (Old English had dative plural grǽdum used adverbially = ‘with greediness’.)
Originally Scottish.
Inordinate or insatiate longing, esp. for wealth; avaricious or covetous desire. Const. of.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > inordinate or excessive desire > [noun] > inordinate desire of possessions
greediness1154
greedilaikc1175
yissingc1275
covetise1297
covetingc1315
winningheadc1315
concupiscencec1340
avaricec1386
greedy worm1430
cupidity1436
covetousness1526
avariciousness1560
greed1609
an itching palma1616
gripulousness1633
havingness1646
avarition1661
my-ness1662
aviditya1680
gripingness1683
ingordigiousnessa1734
graspingness1747
accumulativeness1821
acquisitiveness1826
pleonexia1858
possessiveness1864
over-greed1867
appropriativeness1882
1609 S. Grahame Anat. Humors 38 b Whose avarice and gread of geare is such, that they care not whom with they joyne, so being they be ritch.
1618 W. Lithgow Pilgrimes Farewell sig. E Is hee poore, then faine hee would bee rich: And rich, what tormentes his great griede doth feele.
1786 R. Burns Twa Dogs xxi, in Poems 17 Some rascal's pridefu' greed to quench.
1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth v, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. II. 166 The Duke of Albany is generally hated for his greed and covetousness.
1863 H. Fawcett Man. Polit. Econ. ii. ii. 130 Many..attach to competition the stigma of selfish greed.
1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise I. ii. 515 If greed of power and gold have led thee on.
1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People i. §2. 10 The greed of plunder drew fresh war~bands from the German coast.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

greedv.

Brit. /ɡriːd/, U.S. /ɡrid/
Etymology: < greed n.
rare.
a. intransitive. To indulge one's greed; to be avaricious; to have an eager longing for.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > inordinate or excessive desire > desire inordinately [verb (intransitive)]
lust1530
greedc1685
to skin a flint1834
c1685–8 Huntingd. Ploughman's Compl. in Roxburghe Ballads (1890) VII. 32 On wealth her mother's mind was bent, she greeded out of measure.
1843 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 53 176 You might the horrent jaws survey, Griesly, and greeding for their prey.
b. transitive. To long for.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > strong or eager desire > desire strongly or eagerly [verb (transitive)]
to gape uponc1340
galp1546
gape1552
to gape ata1586
to die for1591
ambition1601
raven1607
ambigate1633
ambitionate?c1642
ambiate1659
sparkle1665
to be for1673
efflagitate1676
greed1848
to be spoiling for1865
1848 E. Bulwer-Lytton Harold III. xi. xi. 218 The ravens sit greeding, And watching, and heeding..And ravens sit greeding Their share of the bones.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1609v.c1685
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更新时间:2024/9/21 2:37:34