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单词 abastardize
释义

abastardizev.

Brit. /əˈbɑːstədʌɪz/, /əˈbastədʌɪz/, U.S. /əˈbæstərˌdaɪz/
Forms: 1500s–1600s 1900s– abastardise, 1600s abastardize, 1600s abbasterdise.
Origin: Apparently a borrowing from French. Etymons: French abastardiss-, abastardir.
Etymology: Apparently < Middle French abastardiss-, extended stem of abastardir to make degenerate, to declare illegitimate (see abastard v.), with remodelling of the final syllable after -ize suffix. Compare amortize v. Compare slightly earlier abastard v. and slightly later bastardize v.
rare (archaic) after 17th cent.
transitive. To declare or render illegitimate; (hence) to make corrupt or degenerate; to debase. Cf. bastardize v.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > relationship to parent > have a child [verb (transitive)] > declare illegitimate
bastard1548
abastardize1574
bastardize1585
bastardry1658
1574 J. Baret Aluearie D 387 To cast his sonne out of his house, to depriue or put him from the hope of succession or inheritance for some misdeede: To abastardise him.
1606 S. Daniel Queenes Arcadia v. iv. sig. L1v And being our selues Corrupted, and abastardized thus.
a1668 W. Waller Divine Medit. (1680) xvii. 125 Man only..could not command himself, but being misgoverned by his own corrupt affections, did imbase, and abbasterdise that noble kind wherewith God had honor'd him.
1692 J. Quick Synodicon II. xxvii. 402 In the Papacy, where they be..abastardized by a world of fruitless, useless, and endless Inquiries.
1922 G. Calderon Cromwell ii. i, in Three Plays & Pantomime 217 When she was like to see her maid a Queen, Herself beshent, her child abastardised, The proud Castilian lion stirred in her, Awoke and sprang to battle for its cub.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/9/21 1:22:44