Arminianadj.n.

Brit.

/ɑːˈmɪnɪən/, U.S.

/ɑrˈmɪniən/

Forms: 1600s Armenian, 1600s– Arminian.

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; probably partly modelled on a Dutch lexical item. Etymons: proper name Arminius , -an suffix.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin Arminius, Latinized form of Harmensen , the surname of Jacobus Arminius (see definition) + -an suffix, in use as noun probably after Dutch Arminianen, plural noun (1617 or earlier). Compare post-classical Latin Arminianus , adjective and noun (1618 in the passages translated in quots. 1618 at sense A. and 1618 at sense B.). With the use as adjective, compare Arminianish adj. and the Dutch model cited at that entry.

Christian Church.

A. adj.

Of, relating to, characteristic of, or following the doctrines of Jacobus Arminius (1560–1609), a Dutch Protestant theologian, who rejected the Calvinist doctrine of predestination.The doctrines of Arminius were condemned by the Synod of Dort in 1618–19, but spread rapidly, and were embraced, in whole or part, by large sections of the Reformed Churches, and later had a considerable influence on Methodism.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Arminianism > [adjective]

Arminian1617

Arminianish1643

1617 H. Bourgchier Let. 6 Dec. in R. Parr Life J. Usher (1686) Coll. xxxi. 61 The opposite Faction to the Arminian, by them termed vulgarly Gomarians.

1618 P. Holderus tr. J. van Oldenbarneveld Barneuel's Apol. sig. H The point in question is not concerning the Arminian Religion [L. de Arminiana Religione], but Romish Poperie.

1673 H. Hickman Hist. Quinq-articularis 432 Before Bishop Laud ruled..those who embraced the Opinions since called Arminian, were indeed out of the way to preferment.

a1732 T. Boston Memoirs (1776) vii. 114 With the student above referred to, I had sometimes had some scuffles on the Arminian points.

1784 J. Brown Compend. Hist. Brit. Churches I. 175 Arminian stretchers of the royal prerogative, were caressed and preferred.

1815 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. (1959) IV. 567 The two Enemies of the Church are the Armenian [sic] Methodists, the Fire, and Socinianism, the Dry Rot in it's very Beams & Pillars.

1853 J. B. Marsden Hist. Early Puritans (ed. 2) 99 The Calvinistic and Arminian controversy.

1879 M. Pattison Milton i. 6 The tutor to whom the young Milton was consigned was specially noted for Arminian proclivities.

1921 Sci. Monthly Feb. 153 What remains of Grotius, in his lifetime the world-read Arminian theologian?

2007 Record (Bergen, New Jersey) (Nexis) 24 Apr. l6 Arminian evangelicals generally believe in infant innocence and age of accountability and thus do not believe that infants who cannot ‘accept Jesus’ are going to hell.

B. n.

A follower of the doctrines of Jacobus Arminius.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Arminianism > [noun] > person

Arminian1617

1617 F. Johnson Christian Plea (title page) The second, touching such Christians, as now are here, commonly called Remonstrants or Arminians.

1618 P. Holderus tr. J. van Oldenbarneveld Barneuel's Apol. sig. D Winbergen is principall of the Perfectists, and you of the Arminians [L. Arminianorum].

1673 J. Milton True Relig. 7 The Arminian..is condemn'd for setting up free will against free grace.

1726 C. Mather Ratio Disciplinæ: Acct. Discipline Churches New-Eng. 5 I cannot learn, That among all the Pastors of Two Hundred Churches, there is one Arminian.

c1760 J. Wesley Wks. (1872) X. 360 The Arminians believe, it [sc. predestination] is conditional; the Calvinists, that it is absolute.

1834 Penny Cycl. II. 365 The Wesleyan Methodists call themselves Arminians, and their Magazine appeared formerly under the title of the Arminian Magazine.

1882 F. W. Farrar Early Days Christianity I. 383 That [controversy] which raged between Calvinists and Arminians on the ‘indefectibility of grace’.

1956 Mississippi Valley Hist. Rev. 42 733 The author comments that he was as much an Arminian as his opponents were Calvinists.

2004 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 27 May 47/4 For some revisionists, the Puritans were not revolutionaries; if anyone deserved that title it was the Laudians and Arminians.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	arminian
释义	Arminianadj.n. Brit. /ɑːˈmɪnɪən/, U.S. /ɑrˈmɪniən/ Forms: 1600s Armenian, 1600s– Arminian. Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; probably partly modelled on a Dutch lexical item. Etymons: proper name Arminius , -an suffix. Etymology: < post-classical Latin Arminius, Latinized form of Harmensen , the surname of Jacobus Arminius (see definition) + -an suffix, in use as noun probably after Dutch Arminianen, plural noun (1617 or earlier). Compare post-classical Latin Arminianus , adjective and noun (1618 in the passages translated in quots. 1618 at sense A. and 1618 at sense B.). With the use as adjective, compare Arminianish adj. and the Dutch model cited at that entry. Christian Church. A. adj. Of, relating to, characteristic of, or following the doctrines of Jacobus Arminius (1560–1609), a Dutch Protestant theologian, who rejected the Calvinist doctrine of predestination.The doctrines of Arminius were condemned by the Synod of Dort in 1618–19, but spread rapidly, and were embraced, in whole or part, by large sections of the Reformed Churches, and later had a considerable influence on Methodism. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Arminianism > [adjective] Arminian1617 Arminianish1643 1617 H. Bourgchier Let. 6 Dec. in R. Parr Life J. Usher (1686) Coll. xxxi. 61 The opposite Faction to the Arminian, by them termed vulgarly Gomarians. 1618 P. Holderus tr. J. van Oldenbarneveld Barneuel's Apol. sig. H The point in question is not concerning the Arminian Religion [L. de Arminiana Religione], but Romish Poperie. 1673 H. Hickman Hist. Quinq-articularis 432 Before Bishop Laud ruled..those who embraced the Opinions since called Arminian, were indeed out of the way to preferment. a1732 T. Boston Memoirs (1776) vii. 114 With the student above referred to, I had sometimes had some scuffles on the Arminian points. 1784 J. Brown Compend. Hist. Brit. Churches I. 175 Arminian stretchers of the royal prerogative, were caressed and preferred. 1815 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. (1959) IV. 567 The two Enemies of the Church are the Armenian [sic] Methodists, the Fire, and Socinianism, the Dry Rot in it's very Beams & Pillars. 1853 J. B. Marsden Hist. Early Puritans (ed. 2) 99 The Calvinistic and Arminian controversy. 1879 M. Pattison Milton i. 6 The tutor to whom the young Milton was consigned was specially noted for Arminian proclivities. 1921 Sci. Monthly Feb. 153 What remains of Grotius, in his lifetime the world-read Arminian theologian? 2007 Record (Bergen, New Jersey) (Nexis) 24 Apr. l6 Arminian evangelicals generally believe in infant innocence and age of accountability and thus do not believe that infants who cannot ‘accept Jesus’ are going to hell. B. n. A follower of the doctrines of Jacobus Arminius. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Arminianism > [noun] > person Arminian1617 1617 F. Johnson Christian Plea (title page) The second, touching such Christians, as now are here, commonly called Remonstrants or Arminians. 1618 P. Holderus tr. J. van Oldenbarneveld Barneuel's Apol. sig. D Winbergen is principall of the Perfectists, and you of the Arminians [L. Arminianorum]. 1673 J. Milton True Relig. 7 The Arminian..is condemn'd for setting up free will against free grace. 1726 C. Mather Ratio Disciplinæ: Acct. Discipline Churches New-Eng. 5 I cannot learn, That among all the Pastors of Two Hundred Churches, there is one Arminian. c1760 J. Wesley Wks. (1872) X. 360 The Arminians believe, it [sc. predestination] is conditional; the Calvinists, that it is absolute. 1834 Penny Cycl. II. 365 The Wesleyan Methodists call themselves Arminians, and their Magazine appeared formerly under the title of the Arminian Magazine. 1882 F. W. Farrar Early Days Christianity I. 383 That [controversy] which raged between Calvinists and Arminians on the ‘indefectibility of grace’. 1956 Mississippi Valley Hist. Rev. 42 733 The author comments that he was as much an Arminian as his opponents were Calvinists. 2004 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 27 May 47/4 For some revisionists, the Puritans were not revolutionaries; if anyone deserved that title it was the Laudians and Arminians. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.n.1617
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