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单词 anephric
释义

anephricadj.

Brit. /eɪˈnɛfrɪk/, U.S. /eɪˈnɛfrɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: a- prefix6, nephric adj.
Etymology: < a- prefix6 + nephric adj.
Medicine.
Having no kidneys. Also: having no renal function, affected by renal failure; of or relating to renal failure.
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the world > life > the body > secretory organs > gland > specific glands > [adjective] > kidney > lacking
anephric1944
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [adjective] > disorders of kidneys > other kidney disorders
pyelitic1849
pyonephrotic1865
pyonephritic1876
hydronephrotic1881
nephrotic1928
anephric1944
hypernephromatous1946
1944 Q. Jrnl. Exper. Physiol. 32 62 In the majority of instances the rate of fall in blood pressure is greater than that exhibited by the anephric animal.
1954 Jrnl. Urol. 71 270 An anephric fetus can come to term.
1968 Jrnl. Pediatrics 73 708/1 The patient was anephric at the time and clotting was probably secondary to hypovolemia from excessive ultrafiltration.
2002 D. F. M. Thomas in A. B. Belman et al. Clin. Pediatric Urol. (ed. 4) iv. 65/2 The plasma concentrations of electrolytes, urea, and creatinine of an anephric infant surviving to term mirror those in the maternal circulation.
2007 K. Natarajan & K. P. Sasidharan in K. P. Sasidharan & M. S. Soloway Nephron-Sparing Surg. xi. 127/1 In these situations nephron-sparing surgery would forestall the morbidity of an anephric state and dependence on dialysis or renal transplantation for survival.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1944
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