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单词 haida
释义

Haidaadj.n.

Brit. /ˈhʌɪdə/, U.S. /ˈhaɪdə/
Forms: Also Haidah, Hydah.
Etymology: < a Haida word meaning ‘people’.
A. adj.
Of or pertaining to a North American Indian people living on the Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, and on Prince of Wales Island, Alaska.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North California and South Washington > [adjective]
Palouse1836
Haida1841
Shasta1843
Pit River1851
Yurok1851
Modoc1854
Pomo1872
Achumawi1874
Yuki1875
Nisenan1877
Takelma1907
Shastan1910
Yahi1911
Wiyot1918
Ohlone1964
1841 Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 11 219 The Haidah tribes of the Northern Family inhabit Queen Charlotte's Island.
1862 F. Poole Diary 5 Aug. in Queen Charlotte Islands (1871) vi. 73 Two Hydah chiefs and four of their women.
1862 F. Poole Diary 5 Aug. in Queen Charlotte Islands (1871) vi. 75 He reciprocated by initiating me into the mysteries of the Hydah tongue.
1890 J. G. Frazer Golden Bough I. i. 26 When a Haida Indian wishes to obtain a fair wind, he..shoots a raven.
1959 E. Tunis Indians 136/2 A Haida house.
1969 Times 22 Sept. 14/2 A Haida amulet from the Queen Charlotte Islands has a bilaterally symmetrical design.
B. n.
a. A member of this people; also in collective sense.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North California and South Washington > [noun]
Multnomah1804
Palouse1827
Ohlone1831
Haida1841
Shasta1843
Karok1851
Wiyot1851
Pomo1852
Hupa1853
Modoc1854
Wishram1855
Yuki1858
Nisenan1873
Achumawi1874
Takelma1881
Shastan1910
Yana1910
Yahi1911
Pomoan1979
1841 Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 11 219 Since the sea-otter has been destroyed, the Haidahs have become poor.
1869 Mainland Guardian (New Westminster, Brit. Columbia) 30 Oct. 3/2 We bought a large Hydah canoe for $50, and hired ten siwashes (nine Hydahs and one bog-will Indian), for $10 a month.
1914 W. H. Rivers Kinship & Social Organisation ii. 54 The only people among whom it has been recorded are the Haidahs of Queen Charlotte Island.
1959 E. Tunis Indians 136/1 In the north the Tlingit and the Haida were related to the Dené.
b. The language of this people.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > North American > [noun] > Na-Dene > Haida
Haida1921
1921 E. Sapir Lang. iii. 56 Haida, the Indian language spoken in the Queen Charlotte Islands.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1841
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