单词 | fluorography |
释义 | fluorographyn. 1. A method of printing on glass (see quot. 1902). Now disused.It is possible that quot. 1840 refers to some other printing process. ΘΚΠ society > communication > printing > specific methods or processes > [noun] > others stereotype1800 typolithography1825 fluorography1840 glyphography1843 photoprocess1875 process work1881 recess printing1887 process engraving1889 screening1894 rotogravure1913 offset printing1915 thermography1928 electrography1953 flexography1954 recess1958 impact printing1966 1840 Amer. Repository 1 24 The varieties of engraving were in line, stipple, etching,..lithography, (including engraving and etching on stone,) fluorography, (and impressions therefrom, taken direct from the glass plates,) Pentography, &c. 1902 Process Photogram Jan. 12 Fluorography is a process for transferring lithographic and collotype prints to glass by means of an ink containing fluorine. The fluorine ink is then treated with sulphuric acid, the hydrofluoric acid thus liberated attacking the glass and etching in the image. 2. Science. a. Radiography (radiography n.2 1), esp. radiography in which a fluorescent screen is used. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > specific techniques fluorography1896 fluoroscopy1896 Roentgenism1898 roentgenoscopy1903 skiascopy1908 teleradiography1908 teleroentgenography1908 orthoroentgenography1911 pneumography1921 stereofluoroscopy1928 kymography1930 tomography1935 photofluorography1941 neutron radiography1948 pantomography1952 photofluoroscopy1955 orthopantomography1959 panography1961 stereoradiography1965 computerized axial tomography1973 computed tomography1974 computerized tomography1974 CT1974 positron emission tomography1976 PET1979 1896 W. J. Morton & E. W. Hammer X Ray or Photogr. of Invisible iv. viii. 164 Many names have been given to pictures taken by the X Ray and to the method of so taking them... X Ray photography, shadowgraphy, radiography,..fluorography, skiagraphy..and Roentgenography. 1897 T. E. Satterthwaite in Med. Rec. 10 Apr. 509/1 The method which I call fluorography is destined to overcome this difficulty, reducing the silhouette of the heart to its actual size... I apply the Crookes tube to each successive point behind and the silhouette will be found to correspond closely with the outlines of the heart. 1945 Jrnl. Sci. Instruments 22 75/1 The ‘Kodak’ fluorographic unit was designed primarily to photograph the fluorescent screen image of medical subjects provided by X-rays... This process is now known as ‘fluorography’ (having been formerly known as ‘mass miniature radiography’). 1956 V. H. Springett & A. J. Eley (title) Minimal pulmonary tuberculosis found by mass radiography: (fluorography). 2007 Global Tuberculosis Control (World Health Organization) 59/1 A further explanation is the continued reliance on lengthy hospitalization of patients as well as mass population screening using fluorography. b. A form of autoradiography in which the sample is impregnated with a scintillator or fluor to improve sensitivity. ΚΠ 1971 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 68 3233 (title) Base composition differences between avian myeloblastosis virus transfer RNA and transfer RNA isolated from host cells (isotope derivative method/tritium fluorography). 1980 Nature 31 Jan. 478/2 The gels were prepared for fluorography, wherein the dried gel containing the isotope-labelled peptides is apposed to..X-ray film and exposed at −70°C. 2008 J. M. Walker & R. Rapley Molecular Biomethods Handbk. (ed. 2) xxvi. 403 Fluorography helps overcome the problem of quenching within the sample, because the photon of light is capable of travelling further than the original β particles. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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