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单词 acutely
释义

acutelyadv.

Brit. /əˈkjuːtli/, U.S. /əˈkjutli/
Forms: see acute adj. and n. and -ly suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: acute adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < acute adj. + -ly suffix2.
1.
a. In relation to the senses or emotions: keenly, delicately; sharply, intensely, poignantly. Now frequently with aware, conscious.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > acuteness of physical senses > [adverb]
keenlyc1275
feelinglya1382
quicklyc1392
subtilelyc1450
keen1572
acutely1596
1596 C. Fitzgeffry Sir Francis Drake sig. C2 Oule-sighted eies, that dazled are with light, But see acutelie in the darksome night.
1624 T. Heywood Γυναικεῖον 78 Sagire signifies to perceiue acutely or sharpely.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica iii. xviii. 153 If from a diminution wee may inferre a totall privation, or affirme that other animals are blinde which doe not acutely see [printed fee] or comparatively unto others, wee shall condemne unto blindenesse many not so esteemed. View more context for this quotation
1793 W. Rowley Rational Pract. Physic III. 350 Oxyopia, is the faculty of seeing more acutely than usual.
1839 C. Dickens Nicholas Nickleby xii. 107 Acutely felt by one so sensitive as Nicholas.
1842 T. B. Macaulay Frederic the Great 58 The sore places where sarcasm would be most acutely felt.
1870 Austral. Town & Country Jrnl. (Sydney) 5 Nov. 11/2 Every ‘blow’ of the shears is acutely painful.
1894 S. Baring-Gould Kitty Alone II. 106 Kate had felt acutely this solitariness in which she lived.
1907 E. von Arnim Fräulein Schmidt xxx. 102 Do not my crudities set your teeth on edge as acutely as the juice of a very green apple?
1963 A. Wilson Wild Garden 39 My strong sensual pleasure in physical beauty makes me acutely aware of whatever diminishes it.
1992 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 24 Mar. c1/5 Many women are acutely embarrassed about reading fashion magazines.
2001 Today's Parent Nov. 88/1 We know that children taste flavours more acutely than adults.
b. In weakened sense: intensely, extremely.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > extremely or exceedingly
swithlyc888
micklelyeOE
swith971
hardOE
un-i-fohOE
sevenfoldlOE
unmeet?c1225
innerlyc1330
horribly1340
too1340
sore1474
horriblec1475
vehemently1483
outrageous1487
done?a1513
exquisite1529
strangely1532
exceeding1535
exceedingly1535
angardlyc1540
angerlyc1540
choicec1540
vengeable1542
vengeably?1550
extremelya1554
monstrous1569
thrice1579
amain1587
extremea1591
damnably1598
fellc1600
tyrannically1602
exquisitely1603
damnedly1607
preciously1607
damnablea1616
impensively1620
excellingly1621
main1632
fearful1634
vengeancelya1640
upsy1650
impensely1657
twadding1657
vastly1664
hideous1667
mainly1670
consumed1707
consumedly1707
outrageously1749
damned1757
nation1771
shockingly1777
deuced1779
darn1789
darned1807
felly1807
varsal1814
awful1816
awfy1816
frightfully1816
deucedly1819
dogged1819
awfully1820
gallowsa1823
shocking1831
tremendously1832
everlasting1833
terribly1833
fearfully1835
ripping1838
poison1840
thundering1853
frighteninglyc1854
raring1854
hell's own1863
goldarned1866
goddamned1870
doggone1871
acutely1872
whooping1874
stupidly1878
everlastingly1879
hideously1882
densely1883
storming1883
good and1885
thunderingly1885
crazy1887
tremendous1887
madly1888
goldarn1892
howling1895
murderously1916
rasted1919
goddam1921
bitchingly1923
Christly1923
bitching1929
falling-down1930
lousy1932
appallingly1937
stratospherically1941
Christ almighty1945
effing1945
focking1956
dagnab1961
drop-dead1980
hella1987
totes2006
1872 J. Morley Voltaire i. 28 Writers so acutely careless as Montaigne.
1910 T. F. Millard in G. H. Blakeslee China & Far East iv. 87 It is only within the last decade..that her situation has become acutely important to America.
1957 N. Coward Diary 23 June (2000) 356 Apart from my mornings in the theatre, the week has been acutely social.
1969 Daily Tel. 29 May 22/7 An unswinging Anglo-Irishman who stands for the common decencies now so acutely unfashionable.
1999 New Republic 10 May 43/2 Literature mattered acutely..even forty years ago.
2. In relation to the mental faculties: with ready or clear apprehension, sharp-wittedly, shrewdly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > sharpness, shrewdness, insight > [adverb]
sharplyc897
redlyc1275
wellc1450
finely1538
aptly1578
acutely1600
shrewdly1600
penetratingly1670
sagaciously1678
penetratively1697
cutely1762
keenly1824
downily1845
percipiently1924
insightfully1932
sharp-wittedly1934
1600 W. Fulbecke Direct. Study Lawe ii. f. 12 If any thing be spoken of them sometimes clarkly, and acutely as they thinke, they make an inward applause vnto themselues.
a1616 W. Shakespeare All's Well that ends Well (1623) i. i. 203 I am so full of businesses, I cannot answere thee acutely . View more context for this quotation
1673 R. Allestree Ladies Calling i. §4. 30 Some new comer perhaps has better refined the art, and do's the same thing more acutely and ingeniously.
1743 Gentleman's Mag. 13 Suppl. 696/1 This Subject has already been so acutely considered, and so copiously discussed, that I rise up in Despair of proposing any Thing new.
1782 J. Warton Ess. on Pope (new ed.) II. xii. 347 A line which Bentley has explained very acutely.
1846 J. H. Ingraham Bonfield x. 70 This was a deep and acutely laid scheme, my Lord!
1864 J. H. Burton Scot Abroad II. ii. 158 The project was acutely conceived.
1934 Bulletin (Sydney) 18 Apr. 11/1 She laid the odds, as smartly and acutely, I'll bet, as any trousered Ikey Mo.
1994 L. de Bernières Capt. Corelli's Mandolin xxxv. 225 Everything in His speeches is contradicted somewhere by another speech, since He acutely observed that we Italians only pick up the points with which we ourselves agree.
3. In relation to a disease, symptom, pathological process, etc.: in an acute manner (see acute adj. 1a); (also) critically, severely.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > characteristics > [adverb] > violently or severely
sorec1290
stronga1400
eagerly1553
virulently1632
acutely1651
raginglya1677
full1738
1651 N. Culpeper Semeiotica Uranica ii. i. 17 To labour acutely under a disease.
1715 J. Delacoste tr. H. Boerhaave Aphorisms 192 Swallowing upon the Exercise of its first action acutely painful.
1819 J. Armstrong Pract. Illustr. Typhus Fever (ed. 3) 391 Many cases have been presented to me, in which the mucous membrane of the trachea or that of the bronchia was acutely or sub-acutely inflamed.
1967 Canad. Med. Assoc. Jrnl. 23 Sept. 807/1 In November 1950 he became acutely ill with severe abdominal pain and vomiting.
2005 Independent 27 May 40/4 The present report by the Sainsbury Centre speaks volumes about the continued stigmatisation of the acutely mentally ill.
4. In relation to a material object: sharply, at an acute angle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > fact or condition of tapering > condition of tapering to a point > [adverb]
pointwise1545
bodkin-wise1565
acutely1681
pointways1718
spikily1893
1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis i. iv. 78 The Egg of a Red-shank. Of a kind of Straw colour, tinged with sad Bay spots. Most acutely Conical, or with one very sharp end.
1761 W. Lewis Exper. Hist. Materia Medica 158 Mountain calamint: with larger leaves and flowers..; the leaves set on pedicles, pointed, acutely and deeply serrated.
1794 J. Foot Life John Hunter i. 63 The sting of the critic, throughout the whole of the disputes, was acutely pointed.
1815 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. I. 391 The bloodthirsty gnat has five [suckers], some acutely lanced at the extremity.
1869 C. Boutell tr. J. P. Lacombe Arms & Armour viii. 128 Having the acutely-peaked visor or mesail lowered and closed.
1869 C. Boutell tr. J. P. Lacombe Arms & Armour x. 196 Acutely pointed at the toe.
1937 S. F. Armstrong Brit. Grasses (ed. 3) iv. 35 Poa compressa.., sheaths very firm and acutely keeled.
1982 J. Simms Unsolicited Gift viii. 145 The ceilings sloped so acutely that I could hardly stand without hitting my head.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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