fetidfœtidadj.n.

Brit.

/ˈfɛtɪd/,

/ˈfiːtɪd/, U.S.

/ˈfɛdɪd/

Forms: 1500s foetide, (1600s fetode, 1700s fætid), 1600s– fetid, fœtid.

Etymology: < Latin fētidus (often irregularly written foetidus), < fētēre to have an offensive smell.

A. adj.

a. Having an offensive smell; stinking.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fetor > [adjective]

foul-stinkingOE

poignantc1387

rammishc1395

rank1479

reekya1500

puanta1529

unsavoury1539

uglyc1540

contagious1547

noisome1559

fulsome1576

fetid1599

nasty1601

unsweet1605

rammy1607

stenchful1615

stinkardly1616

rancid1627

reeking1629

pungent1644

olidous1646

stenching1654

graveolent1657

maleolent1657

virous1661

olid1680

ranciduous1688

feculent1703

virose1756

stenchy1757

infragrant1813

inodorous1823

nosy1836

malodorous1850

unfragrant1858

smelly1862

cacodorous1863

stinky1888

funked out1893

niffya1903

whiffy1905

pongy1936

fresh1966

minging1970

bogging1973

bowfing1983

honking1985

1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 159/2 It maketh to blister both handes, & feet, out of which issueth foetide, and stinckinge water.

1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia 157 Heron, the flesh is better..though some count it fœtid.

1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 362 Animal Humours, by Heat, stink and grow foetid.

1775 J. Adair Hist. Amer. Indians 209 A kind of wild sheep..which are of so faetid a smell.

1851 M. Reid Scalp Hunters I. v. 65 They [sc. buzzard vultures] tore out the eyes of the quarry with their fetid beaks.

1879 J. R. Green Readings Eng. Hist. xxi. 107 Sent up their fetid odours, rank with fever.

b. figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > [adjective]

woughc888

litherc893

frakeda900

sinnyc950

unrighteouseOE

baleOE

manOE

unfeleOE

ungoodc1000

unwrasta1122

illc1175

nithec1175

wickc1175

hinderfulc1200

quedec1275

wickedc1275

wondlichc1275

unkindc1325

badc1330

divers1340

wrakefula1350

felonousc1374

flagitiousc1384

lewdc1386

noughta1387

ungoodly1390

unquertc1390

diverse1393

felona1400

imperfectc1400

unfairc1400

unfinec1400

unblesseda1425

meschant?c1450

naughtyc1460

feculent1471

sinister1474

noughty?1490

ill-deedya1500

pernicious?1533

scelerous1534

naught1536

goodlyc1560

nefarious1567

iron1574

felly1583

paganish1587

improbate1596

malefactious1607

villain1607

infand1608

scelestious1609

illful1613

scelestic1628

inimicitious1641

infandous1645

iniquous1655

improbous1657

malefactory1667

perta1704

iniquitous1726

unracy1782

unredeemed1799

demoralized1800

fetid1805

scarlet1820

gammy1832

nefast1849

disvaluable1942

badass1955

bad-assed1962

1805 J. Foster Ess. i. vii. 109 The foetid heroes of the Dunciad.

1821 J. Bentham Elements Art of Packing 205 Any such fœtid mass of dead letter, as the labyrinth composed of the books of practice.

1874 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. (1875) III. xviii. 77 The fetid atmosphere of a court.

a. fetid gum (see quot.); fetid pill, a pill containing Asafœtida.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > sedatives, antispasmodics, etc. > [noun] > antispasmodic or anticonvulsant > pill

fetid pill1769

the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fetor > [noun] > one who or that which > specific

filthOE

fimea1475

devil's dunga1576

devil's dirt1578

sweat-pit1708

fetid gum1858

stink bomb1915

stinkweed1932

stink-pot1972

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other vegetable materials > plant resin > [noun] > gum (resin) > types of

fetid gum1858

1769 W. Buchan Domest. Med. ii. 356 The patient may..take..fœtid pills three times a day.

1858 E. Lankester & W. B. Carpenter Veg. Physiol. (new ed.) §593 Fœtid gums are of the nature of Gum-resins..and are distinguished by their powerfully disagreeable odour. Those most in use are Assafœtida and Galbanum.

b. fetid hellebore stinking hellebore, H. fetidus; fetid marigold any of several strongly scented plants of the genus Dyssodia, of the composite family, native to the south-western U.S. and Mexico.

ΚΠ

1790 W. Woodville Med. Bot. I. 53 Helleborus foetidus. Fetid Hellebore, Or Bear's-Foot.

†B. n. plural. Fetid drugs.

Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > [noun] > a medicine or medicament > unpleasant-smelling medicine

fetid1707

1707 J. Floyer Physician's Pulse-watch 333 Drawer of Fætids.

1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 394 I know that Fætids will repress Vapours in Women.

1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man i. ii. 183 The Smell of those Fetids which revive.

Derivatives

feˈtidity n. [+ -ity suffix] the quality or state of being fetid; a fetid nature or condition; foulness, ill savour, offensiveness.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > foulness or filth > [noun]

fenc897

foulnessOE

foulhead1340

filthiness?1504

lepry1526

fedity1542

leprosy?1555

fulsomeness1563

disdain1590

obscenitya1618

sewer1647

fetidness1704

putridity1823

fetidity1829

disgustingness1851

feculence1860

grunginess1978

the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fetor > [noun] > quality or condition

stenchc1175

stinka1325

stinkingness1382

crueltyc1420

contagya1513

dain1574

unsweetness1596

contagion1662

pungency1663

poignancy1677

sulphureousness1690

fetidness1704

poignance1782

pungence1810

fetidity1829

piquance1867

malodorousness1886

smelliness1892

niffiness1942

1829 J. Togno & E. Durand tr. H. Milne-Edwards & P. Vavasseur Man. Materia Medica vii. 304 Assa fœtida..of a penetrating smell and remarkable for its fetidity.

ˈfetidly adv. in a fetid condition or manner; offensively.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > offensiveness > [adverb]

offensively1576

spider-like1604

verminously1847

fetidly1869

1869 Daily News 5 Jan. Often foully dirty and so fœtidly uncomfortable..the Marylebone cells call strongly for reformation.

ˈfetidness n. = fetidity n. Also concrete something fetid.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > foulness or filth > [noun]

fenc897

foulnessOE

foulhead1340

filthiness?1504

lepry1526

fedity1542

leprosy?1555

fulsomeness1563

disdain1590

obscenitya1618

sewer1647

fetidness1704

putridity1823

fetidity1829

disgustingness1851

feculence1860

grunginess1978

the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fetor > [noun] > quality or condition

stenchc1175

stinka1325

stinkingness1382

crueltyc1420

contagya1513

dain1574

unsweetness1596

contagion1662

pungency1663

poignancy1677

sulphureousness1690

fetidness1704

poignance1782

pungence1810

fetidity1829

piquance1867

malodorousness1886

smelliness1892

niffiness1942

1704 R. Brown tr. Plutarch Morals III. 465 Salts with the Sea-water..colliquating whatever is foreign and superfluous, suffer no fetidness or putrefaction to breed.

1860 E. B. Pusey Minor Prophets 124 What an image..of the fetidness of sin.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	fetid
释义	fetidfœtidadj.n. Brit. /ˈfɛtɪd/, /ˈfiːtɪd/, U.S. /ˈfɛdɪd/ Forms: 1500s foetide, (1600s fetode, 1700s fætid), 1600s– fetid, fœtid. Etymology: < Latin fētidus (often irregularly written foetidus), < fētēre to have an offensive smell. A. adj. 1. a. Having an offensive smell; stinking. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fetor > [adjective] foul-stinkingOE poignantc1387 rammishc1395 rank1479 reekya1500 puanta1529 unsavoury1539 uglyc1540 contagious1547 noisome1559 fulsome1576 fetid1599 nasty1601 unsweet1605 rammy1607 stenchful1615 stinkardly1616 rancid1627 reeking1629 pungent1644 olidous1646 stenching1654 graveolent1657 maleolent1657 virous1661 olid1680 ranciduous1688 feculent1703 virose1756 stenchy1757 infragrant1813 inodorous1823 nosy1836 malodorous1850 unfragrant1858 smelly1862 cacodorous1863 stinky1888 funked out1893 niffya1903 whiffy1905 pongy1936 fresh1966 minging1970 bogging1973 bowfing1983 honking1985 1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 159/2 It maketh to blister both handes, & feet, out of which issueth foetide, and stinckinge water. 1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia 157 Heron, the flesh is better..though some count it fœtid. 1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 362 Animal Humours, by Heat, stink and grow foetid. 1775 J. Adair Hist. Amer. Indians 209 A kind of wild sheep..which are of so faetid a smell. 1851 M. Reid Scalp Hunters I. v. 65 They [sc. buzzard vultures] tore out the eyes of the quarry with their fetid beaks. 1879 J. R. Green Readings Eng. Hist. xxi. 107 Sent up their fetid odours, rank with fever. b. figurative. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > [adjective] woughc888 litherc893 frakeda900 sinnyc950 unrighteouseOE baleOE manOE unfeleOE ungoodc1000 unwrasta1122 illc1175 nithec1175 wickc1175 hinderfulc1200 quedec1275 wickedc1275 wondlichc1275 unkindc1325 badc1330 divers1340 wrakefula1350 felonousc1374 flagitiousc1384 lewdc1386 noughta1387 ungoodly1390 unquertc1390 diverse1393 felona1400 imperfectc1400 unfairc1400 unfinec1400 unblesseda1425 meschant?c1450 naughtyc1460 feculent1471 sinister1474 noughty?1490 ill-deedya1500 pernicious?1533 scelerous1534 naught1536 goodlyc1560 nefarious1567 iron1574 felly1583 paganish1587 improbate1596 malefactious1607 villain1607 infand1608 scelestious1609 illful1613 scelestic1628 inimicitious1641 infandous1645 iniquous1655 improbous1657 malefactory1667 perta1704 iniquitous1726 unracy1782 unredeemed1799 demoralized1800 fetid1805 scarlet1820 gammy1832 nefast1849 disvaluable1942 badass1955 bad-assed1962 1805 J. Foster Ess. i. vii. 109 The foetid heroes of the Dunciad. 1821 J. Bentham Elements Art of Packing 205 Any such fœtid mass of dead letter, as the labyrinth composed of the books of practice. 1874 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. (1875) III. xviii. 77 The fetid atmosphere of a court. 2. a. fetid gum (see quot.); fetid pill, a pill containing Asafœtida. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > sedatives, antispasmodics, etc. > [noun] > antispasmodic or anticonvulsant > pill fetid pill1769 the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fetor > [noun] > one who or that which > specific filthOE fimea1475 devil's dunga1576 devil's dirt1578 sweat-pit1708 fetid gum1858 stink bomb1915 stinkweed1932 stink-pot1972 society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other vegetable materials > plant resin > [noun] > gum (resin) > types of fetid gum1858 1769 W. Buchan Domest. Med. ii. 356 The patient may..take..fœtid pills three times a day. 1858 E. Lankester & W. B. Carpenter Veg. Physiol. (new ed.) §593 Fœtid gums are of the nature of Gum-resins..and are distinguished by their powerfully disagreeable odour. Those most in use are Assafœtida and Galbanum. b. fetid hellebore stinking hellebore, H. fetidus; fetid marigold any of several strongly scented plants of the genus Dyssodia, of the composite family, native to the south-western U.S. and Mexico. ΚΠ 1790 W. Woodville Med. Bot. I. 53 Helleborus foetidus. Fetid Hellebore, Or Bear's-Foot. †B. n. plural. Fetid drugs. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > [noun] > a medicine or medicament > unpleasant-smelling medicine fetid1707 1707 J. Floyer Physician's Pulse-watch 333 Drawer of Fætids. 1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 394 I know that Fætids will repress Vapours in Women. 1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man i. ii. 183 The Smell of those Fetids which revive. Derivatives feˈtidity n. [+ -ity suffix] the quality or state of being fetid; a fetid nature or condition; foulness, ill savour, offensiveness. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > foulness or filth > [noun] fenc897 foulnessOE foulhead1340 filthiness?1504 lepry1526 fedity1542 leprosy?1555 fulsomeness1563 disdain1590 obscenitya1618 sewer1647 fetidness1704 putridity1823 fetidity1829 disgustingness1851 feculence1860 grunginess1978 the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fetor > [noun] > quality or condition stenchc1175 stinka1325 stinkingness1382 crueltyc1420 contagya1513 dain1574 unsweetness1596 contagion1662 pungency1663 poignancy1677 sulphureousness1690 fetidness1704 poignance1782 pungence1810 fetidity1829 piquance1867 malodorousness1886 smelliness1892 niffiness1942 1829 J. Togno & E. Durand tr. H. Milne-Edwards & P. Vavasseur Man. Materia Medica vii. 304 Assa fœtida..of a penetrating smell and remarkable for its fetidity. ˈfetidly adv. in a fetid condition or manner; offensively. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > offensiveness > [adverb] offensively1576 spider-like1604 verminously1847 fetidly1869 1869 Daily News 5 Jan. Often foully dirty and so fœtidly uncomfortable..the Marylebone cells call strongly for reformation. ˈfetidness n. = fetidity n. Also concrete something fetid. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > foulness or filth > [noun] fenc897 foulnessOE foulhead1340 filthiness?1504 lepry1526 fedity1542 leprosy?1555 fulsomeness1563 disdain1590 obscenitya1618 sewer1647 fetidness1704 putridity1823 fetidity1829 disgustingness1851 feculence1860 grunginess1978 the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fetor > [noun] > quality or condition stenchc1175 stinka1325 stinkingness1382 crueltyc1420 contagya1513 dain1574 unsweetness1596 contagion1662 pungency1663 poignancy1677 sulphureousness1690 fetidness1704 poignance1782 pungence1810 fetidity1829 piquance1867 malodorousness1886 smelliness1892 niffiness1942 1704 R. Brown tr. Plutarch Morals III. 465 Salts with the Sea-water..colliquating whatever is foreign and superfluous, suffer no fetidness or putrefaction to breed. 1860 E. B. Pusey Minor Prophets 124 What an image..of the fetidness of sin. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.n.1599
随便看	argle argle-bargle arglebargle argled argles argling argol argolet argoletier argology argols argon argonaut argonautic argonautical argonauts argons argosies argosine argosy argot antiferromagnets antifeudal antifire antiflash