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单词 familist
释义

familistn.

Brit. /ˈfamᵻlɪst/, U.S. /ˈfæmələst/
Forms: 1500s– familist, 1600s famelist, 1600s famulist, 1600s famylist.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin familia , -ist suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin familia family n. + -ist suffix. Compare familism n.With the variation in spelling compare forms at family n.
Now historical.
1. Theology. A member of the Family of Love. See family n. 5.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > familism > [noun] > person
familist1581
family lovist1589
1581 W. Charke Replie to Censure sig. Pii Let them be coupled with the familists, that the curse may bee pronounced against them.
1585 T. Rogers Eng. Creede: 1st Pt. (new ed.) 32 Familists who thinke that for obedience sake to magistrates the Sacraments are to be receiued but are of none effect.
1592 T. Nashe Pierce Penilesse (Brit. Libr. copy) sig. C4 Like the Anabaptists and adulterous Familists.
1634 J. Canne Necessitie of Separation ii. 119 The cursed familists, doe hold that Religion standeth not in outward things.
a1716 R. South 12 Serm. (1717) V. 151 See, with what Contempt the Father of the Familists, Henry Nicolas, casts off the Use and Authority of it [sc. Scripture].
1790 G. Gregory Hist. Christian Church II. xvi. iv. 329 The Familists, or family of love in Holland, considered the dispensation by Christ as imperfect.
1853 J. B. Marsden Hist. Early Puritans (ed. 2) 391 The familists did not escape the watchful vigilance of the privy council.
1912 W. C. Braithwaite Beginnings of Quakerism ii. 38 We are reminded of the similar Familist and Boehmist teaching with respect to perfectionism.
1991 Renaissance Stud. 5 465 A chapter..on the writings of the early Familists and particularly their leader, Hendrik Niclaes.
2. The head of a family; a man with a family. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinship group > family > [noun] > family or household > head of household
patriarchc1200
householdera1382
paterfamiliasc1475
houseman1537
housefather1562
familist1612
genarchaship1650
family head1738
Roman father1739
père de famille1820
patron1863
mamak1884
1612 W. Parkes Curtaine-drawer 7 Then hath he descended..from Families to euery particular Famulist.
1615 W. Bedwell in tr. Mohammedis Imposturæ ii. §70 (margin) Mohammed was a good familist.
1658 F. Osborne Advice to Son 70 If you will needs be a Familist, and Marry.
3. A member of a person's family or household. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinship group > family > [noun] > family or household > member of household
familiara1250
domestic1539
domestical?c1550
communicant1577
hoghenhine1607
familist1631
mainpast1865
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > inhabitant by type of accommodation > [noun] > inhabitant of house > household > member of
familiara1250
domestic1539
domestical?c1550
communicant1577
inmate1589
hoghenhine1607
familist1631
mainpast1865
1631 R. Brathwait Whimzies xxiv. 204 Controversies, which he secretly commenceth amongst his owne Familists.
1638 T. Heywood Wise-woman of Hogsdon ii. i. sig. Dv If you come to live in our house, and be a Familist amongst us.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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