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单词 fabricate
释义

fabricateadj.

Etymology: < Latin fabricātus past participle of fabricāre.
Scottish. Obsolete.
(See quot. 1755.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > faking of documents > [adjective]
falsec1000
Apocrypha1387
counterfeit1393
surmised?1518
apocryph1549
unauthentical1549
suborned1550
apocryphal1590
disauthentic1591
suppositive1598
supposititious1600
surreptitious1615
spurious1624
unauthentic1631
ungenuine1665
ingenuine1675
nothal1716
apocryphical1719
fabricate1755
doctored1853
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. (at cited word) When they [Scottish lawyers] suspect a paper to be forged, they say it is fabricate.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

fabricatev.

Brit. /ˈfabrᵻkeɪt/, U.S. /ˈfæbrəˌkeɪt/
Etymology: < Latin fabricāt- participial stem of fabricāre , < fabrica fabric n.
1.
a. transitive. To make anything that requires skill; to construct, manufacture. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > manufacture or production > manufacture or produce [verb (transitive)]
i-wurchec888
makeeOE
workOE
dighta1175
outworka1325
forge1382
tiffa1400
fabricate1598
elaborate1611
produce1612
manufacture1648
to work off1653
output1858
productionize1939
1598 B. Yong tr. A. Pérez 2nd Pt. Diana in tr. J. de Montemayor Diana 171 Wals fabricated by artificiall hand.
1668 J. Flavell Saint Indeed 83 A guilty Conscience..is the Devils Anvil, on which he fabricates all those Swords and Spears.
1678 R. Cudworth tr. Plato in True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iv. 235 God Fabricated the Earth.
1774 T. Pennant Tour Scotl. 1772 10 Hinges..and other branches of hardware are fabricated here.
1821 W. M. Craig Lect. Drawing ii. 134 Colourless Glass..has never yet been fabricated.
1857 W. Whewell Hist. Inductive Sci. (ed. 3) I. 198 He is reported to have fabricated clocks.
1872 J. Yeats Growth Commerce 247 And silk was first fabricated in that city [Tours].
b. to fabricate about with: to surround as with a framework of. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > surround or lie around [verb (transitive)] > surround with
begirdc890
belayc893
bitrumc1000
umbegoc1300
vironc1440
compass1481
beset1578
entour1623
to fabricate about with1634
surround1635
hearse1646
gird1667
round1698
entwine1796
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 64 This Citie, the Metropolis of Persia,..is fabricated about with spacious Gardens.
c. with immaterial object. Also absol.
ΚΠ
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy ii. ii. iii. 328 Our later Mathematitians haue..fabricated new systemes of the World, out of their own Dedalian heads.
1783 C. J. Fox Speech E. India Bill 26 Nov. He was not vain enough to think, that any bill he could fabricate would be perfect.
1864 F. C. Bowen Treat. Logic ii. 43 The secret workshop in which nature fabricates cognitions and thoughts.
1875 W. D. Whitney Life & Growth Lang. ii. 19 The tens of thousands [of words] which might be fabricated.
d. Used for: To produce factitiously. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > [verb (transitive)] > artificially
fabricate1776
Birminghamize1856
1776 T. Percival Ess. Med. & Exper.: Philos. III. 274 The miliary eruption is frequently fabricated by..heating remedies and forced sweats.
e. To form (semi-finished metal stock or other manufacturing material) into the shape required for a finished product; also with the product as object.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > perform general or industrial manufacturing processes [verb (transitive)] > types of shaping process
worka1325
strike1485
sink1526
print1530
cut1600
to work out1600
strain1674
scribe1679
stamp1798
slab1868
squirt1881
tablet1891
extrude1913
fabricate1926
1926 R. J. Anderson Metall. Aluminium xix. 853 Aluminium, when annealed, is readily fabricated by these operations [sc. drawing, pressing, and spinning], but the light alloys are not so readily worked.
1935 G. E. Doan Princ. Physical Metall. 1 A hundred men may be engaged in fabricating the metals which have been extracted, forming them into countless shapes, such as rails, I-beams, boiler plate, [etc.].
1951 G. Sachs Princ. Sheet-metal Fabricating i. 9 Generally, large parts in very thin metal are difficult to fabricate accurately.
1963 H. R. Simonds & J. M. Church Conc. Guide Plastics (ed. 2) vii. 187 Both thermo~setting and thermoplastic materials can be fabricated into a variety of shapes and forms.
1971 Helicopter July 147/1 The rotor blades are fabricated from aluminium alloy sheet bonded together by means of a film adhesive.
2. In bad sense: To ‘make up’; to frame or invent (a legend, lie, etc.); to forge (a document).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > fabrication of statement or story > invent, concoct [verb (transitive)]
forgec1386
contrivec1400
commentc1450
dissimule1483
devisea1535
invent1535
fable1553
coin1561
to make upc1650
manufacture1700
to tell the tale1717
fabricate1779
concoct1792
fob1805
mythologize1851
fabulate1856
phoney1940
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > faking of documents > forge, falsify [verb (transitive)]
false1303
forgec1330
counterfeitc1386
deceit1484
falsify1502
forge1535
sophisticate1605
doctor1750
fabricate1779
1779 J. Moore View Society & Manners France (1789) I. xl. 349 The whole story was fabricated.
1790 W. Paley Horæ Paulinæ i. 5 An impostor who was fabricating a letter in the name of St. Paul.
1818 H. Hallam View Europe Middle Ages II. ix. 446 Every saint [had] his legend, fabricated in order to enrich the churches under his protection.
1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. 391 Numerous lies, fabricated by the priests..were already in circulation.
1873 Act 36 & 37 Victoria c. 71 §33 If any person..wilfully fabricate in whole or in part,..any voting paper.

Derivatives

ˈfabricated adj.
ΚΠ
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) II. 542 Among the fabricated articles, are great numbers of stoves.
1796 E. Burke Let. to Noble Lord in Wks. (1815) VIII. 67 New fabricated republicks.
1805 T. Jefferson Writings (1830) IV. 43 This fabricated flight from Richmond was not among the charges.
1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. (1856) xxv. 205 There is not a man..who would have given..the countenance of his silence to a fabricated claim.
ˈfabricating n.
ΚΠ
1630 J. Wadsworth Eng. Spanish Pilgrime (new ed.) vii. 67 His Art in contriuing and fabricating of Ships, and Gallyes.
1796 A. M. Johnson Monmouth ii. 65 While the secret schemes of diabolical revenge were fabricating.

Draft additions December 2002

fabricated or induced illness n. Medicine and Psychiatry (in full fabricated or induced illness in children by carers) = Munchausen n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > other mental illnesses
neurosis1783
mutism1824
Americanitis1882
lata1884
miryachit1884
negativism1892
obsession1892
ressentiment1896
resentment1899
pseudologia1903
echopraxia1904
complex1907
pseudo-homosexuality1908
regression1910
kleptolagnia1917
sadomasochism1919
poriomania1921
superiority complex1921
martyr complex1926
rejection1931
nemesism1938
acting out1945
catathymia1949
elective mutism1950
psychosyndrome1965
panic attack1966
Munchausen syndrome by proxy1977
Polle syndrome1977
panic disorder1978
chronic factitious disorder1980
bigorexia1985
fabricated or induced illness1994
selective mutism1999
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > neurosis > other forms of neurosis
neuromimesis1873
accident neurosis1896
suburban neurosis1938
Munchausen syndrome1951
Polle syndrome1977
chronic factitious disorder1980
fabricated or induced illness1994
1983 Pediatrics 71 715 The terms ‘Munchausen syndrome by proxy’ or ‘Polle syndrome’ have been used to describe children who are victims of parentally induced or fabricated illness.]
1994 Calgary (Alberta) Herald (Nexis) 7 May b5/2 Child Welfare officials took the child, alleging the mother suffered from Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy—a rare disorder in which parents will take their children from doctor to doctor complaining of fabricated or induced illness.
2001 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 11 Aug. 296/1 The Department of Health and the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health..both now refer to the problem as ‘fabricated or induced illness in children by carers’.
2002 Observer 21 Apr. 18/1 Relabelled last month by the Royal College of Paediatricians and Child Health as fabricated or induced illness by carers (FII), the syndrome recasts traditional roles.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1755v.1598
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更新时间:2024/12/23 4:02:49