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单词 fairish
释义

fairishadj.adv.

Brit. /ˈfɛːrɪʃ/, U.S. /ˈfɛrɪʃ/
Forms: see fair adj. and n.1 and -ish suffix1; also English regional 1800s– feerish (Leicestershire), 1800s– vaarish (Berkshire).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: fair adj., -ish suffix1.
Etymology: < fair adj. + -ish suffix1.
A. adj.
1.
a. Moderately good, passable; (of the weather) reasonably pleasant or clement.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > quality of being satisfactory > [adjective]
wellOE
sufferablea1340
worthy1340
sufficient1489
paregala1500
competent1535
something like?1556
right1567
sweet1577
fairish1611
all right1652
fair1656
comfortable1658
decent1711
respectable1750
unrepulsive1787
decentisha1814
fair-to-middling1822
fine1828
christena1838
OK1839
tidy1844
not (or none) so dusty?1856
sweet1898
oke1928
okey-doke1934
okey-dokey1936
tickety-boo1939
cool1951
aight1993
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Bellastre, fairish, reasonably faire, passable.
1660 J. Howell Lex. Tetraglotton Dict. Fairish; Bellastre, bellot; Bellino.
1783 Gentleman's Mag. July 569 A cloudy fairish day.
1790 W. Marshall Rural Econ. Midland Counties I. 134 A strike a meal for six horses is counted fairish feeding.
1847 Illustr. London News 28 Aug. 142/1 I rowed in a fairish ‘eight’.
1863 W. C. Baldwin Afr. Hunting 331 So ended a fairish day's sport.
1882 B. M. Croker Proper Pride I. xi. 226 Sometimes..he is in fairish spirits.
1910 C. T. Jackson My Brother's Keeper xx. 273 Well, well..a fairish day—a bit frost coming.
1947 Billboard 20 Dec. 104 Fairish tune with fairish interpretation.
2012 Irish Times (Nexis) 2 Jan. 10 Do you speak Irish? the DG enquired. I admitted to a fairish Leaving Certificate.
b. English regional. In reasonable health; tolerably well. Now rare.
ΚΠ
1873 J. Harland Gloss. Words Swaledale (at cited word) I be fairish.
1888 B. Lowsley Gloss. Berks. Words & Phrases at Vaairish ‘I be a-veelin' vaarish now zur’, ater my lumbaaygo.
1916 W. McFee Casuals of Sea iii. ii. 236 ‘How are you all?’ ‘Oh, fairish. The missis is just as usual’.
1948 M. Carbery & E. Grey Herts. Heritage 81 I be on'y fairish.
2. Of a person's hair or complexion: somewhat fair in colour; lightish; blondish. Of a person: having such colouring.
ΚΠ
1704 tr. J. Nieuhof Voy. E.-Indies in A. Churchill & J. Churchill Coll. Voy. II. 226/2 The Women are..of a fairish Complexion, with very white Teeth.
1771 London Evening Post 5 Nov. 3/2 A tall lusty man.., fairish complexion.
1832 C. I. Johnstone Nights Round Table 1st Ser. v. 133 A fairish skin may sometimes be better than a tanned one.
1894 ‘J. S. Winter’ Seventh Child xi. 132 Your Hobson is dark and thin—Lady Marchmont's Hobson..was fairish and decidedly stout.
1918 W. Benn In Side Shows xxv. 183 The lady guests ranging in complexion from fairish women with flaxen hair which suggested art, down to coal-black relatives from the country.
1935 Washington Post 19 May s10/7 I have fairish skin and lightish hair.
1985 I. Murdoch Good Apprentice i. 19 Meredith had straight fairish brownish hair like his mother.
2012 Arts & Bk. Rev. (Nexis) 29 Sept. (Arts section) 6 He's fairish, and slimmish, and pale.
3. colloquial. Slightly drunk, tipsy. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk > partially drunk
merrya1382
semi-bousyc1460
pipe merry1542
totty1570
tipsy1577
martin-drunk1592
pleasant1596
mellow1611
tip-merry1612
flustered1615
lusticka1616
well to live1619
jolly1652
happy1662
hazy1673
top-heavy1687
hearty1695
half-seas-over1699
oiled1701
mellowish1703
half channelled over1709
drunkish1710
half-and-half1718
touched1722
uppisha1726
tosie1727
bosky1730
funny1751
fairish1756
cherry-merry1769
in suds1770
muddy1776
glorious1790
groggified1796
well-corned1800
fresh1804
to be mops and brooms1814
foggy1816
how-come-ye-so1816
screwy1820
off the nail1821
on (also, esp. in early use, upon) the go1821
swipey1821
muggy1822
rosy1823
snuffy1823
spreeish1825
elevated1827
up a stump1829
half-cockedc1830
tightish1830
tipsified1830
half shaved1834
screwed1837
half-shot1838
squizzed1845
drinky1846
a sheet in the wind1862
tight1868
toppy1885
tiddly1905
oiled-up1918
bonkers1943
sloshed1946
tiddled1956
hickey-
1756 W. Toldervy Hist. Two Orphans IV. 3 Humphry..was now quite fairish, as he called it, and attended to nothing but spouting speeches from Shakespear's Pistol.
4. Considerable in amount; fairly large.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [adjective] > somewhat large
substantial1413
indifferent1548
handsome1577
biggish1611
sizeable1613
well-sized?1614
considerable1651
good-sized1657
largish1752
snug1833
fairish1858
1858 Times 30 Oct. 8/5 He would wish to retain..a fairish amount of capacity, taste, and attainments.
1883 D. C. Murray Hearts II. 136 Cost a fairish penny, didn't it?
1922 Outlook 15 Mar. 423/2 Willy is slender because it is..the type of a fairish number of his immediate ancestors.
1960 R. A. Heinlein Let. 10 Oct. in R. A. Heinlein & V. Heinlein Grumbles from Grave (1990) 226 Money in the bank and a fairish amount in stocks.
2003 C. Birch Turn again Home xv. 204 It was a fairish walk back to Mam and Dad's.
B. adv.
English regional. In a fairish manner; passably, tolerably; to a considerable or fairly large extent or degree.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > moderateness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adverb] > fairly
reasonably1389
reasonablyc1447
seemlyc1460
reasonable1485
gaily1532
indifferently?c1550
pretty well1576
indifferent1583
tolerably1602
tolerable1673
middling1719
geylies1754
middlingly1755
fairly1805
fairish1818
wellish1830
serviceably1896
1818 R. McWilliam Ess. on Dry Rot ii. 263 And much their aid is wanted, we hope they'll use it fairish.
1837 B. D. Walsh tr. Aristophanes Knights i. iii, in Comedies 163 I..got laughed at pretty fairish.
1881 S. Evans Evans's Leicestershire Words (new ed.) (at cited word) ‘Surs! it's feerish waarm.’
1901 G. J. Whyte-Melville Gen. Bounce i. 6 We be fairish off for time, and the day's young yet.
1908 B. Atkey Easy Money xvi. 159 Investin' it [sc. money] in a business which circulates it fairish.
1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. 95/2 I'm fairish on wi' it now. Reckon I'll be done be dark.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.adv.1611
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