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单词 factionalist
释义

factionalistn.adj.

Brit. /ˈfakʃn̩əlɪst/, /ˈfakʃn̩l̩ɪst/, /ˈfakʃənl̩ɪst/, /ˈfakʃ(ə)nəlɪst/, U.S. /ˈfækʃənl̩əst/, /ˈfækʃnələst/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: factional adj.1, -ist suffix.
Etymology: < factional adj.1 + -ist suffix. Compare earlier factionalism n.
A. n.
A member or supporter of a faction, a person involved in factionalism; a creator or leader of a faction; = factionist n.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > party or faction > [noun] > a factionary or partisan
factionary1555
partisan1555
parter1567
factioner1579
partialist1597
factionist1609
sider1616
partian1624
partiary1624
sidesman1647
factioneerc1710
sectionary1835
partyist1854
factionalist1882
sectionist1893
factional1904
1882 Sunday Herald (Syracuse, N.Y.) 5 Mar. 5/4 Dr. Milne is not a bitter factionalist but is classed as a Stalwart.
1927 P. Russell J. P. Jones xxviii. 218 At home..the order was almost at once bitterly attacked by factionalists.
1983 Jrnl. Amer. Hist. 69 1043 He had become such an isolated factionalist that he was utterly ineffective in leading the UMW's 110-day strike.
2013 C. K. Armstrong Tyranny of Weak iii. 102 Pak Ch'ang-ok and Ch'oe Ch'ang-ik were indeed factionalists, counterrevolutionaries and dangerous revisionists. They should be severely punished.
B. adj.
Of, relating to, or characteristic of factionalists or factionalism.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > party or faction > [adjective] > characterized by faction
factionist1827
factionalist1897
factionalized1906
1897 H. J. Desmond Random Notes Summer Trip to Europe 12 The subject of heated controversy between the nationalist Freeman's Journal and the factionalist Independent.
1921 New Republic 20 July 214/1 The so-called progressive party..which had a factionalist interest in overthrowing the revolutionaries who controlled the legislative branch if not the executive.
1958 Listener 13 Feb. 267/1 Instead of nationalist enthusiasm..one sees only factionalist quarrels.
2012 Western Mail (Nexis) 27 Oct. 21 A group whose conspiratorial and factionalist behaviour hadn't impressed me at student union meetings.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1882
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