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单词 antechapel
释义

antechapeln.

Brit. /ˈantᵻˌtʃapl/, U.S. /ˈæn(t)əˌtʃæpəl/
Forms: 1700s–1800s antichapel, 1700s– antechapel.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ante- prefix, chapel n.
Etymology: < ante- prefix + chapel n. Compare slightly earlier ante-church n. at ante- prefix 1a(b).
A small chapel leading to a larger one or to a church; a distinct area between the entrance of a chapel and the nave or choir.
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society > faith > artefacts > division of building (general) > chapel > [noun] > west end of
ante-church1695
antechapela1701
a1701 H. Maundrell Journey Aleppo to Jerusalem (1703) 99 In a kind of Anti-Chapel to this Church.
1761 T. Warton Life Bathurst 190 The Ante-chapel of Trinity-college chapel.
1814 W. Wordsworth Excursion Pref. p. ix The same kind of relation..as the Anti-chapel has to the body of a gothic Church.
1855 Order of Queen in Council 6 June in J. R. Bloxam Reg. Magdalen Coll. (1857) II. App. 392 [Burials] To be forthwith discontinued beneath the Chapels and Antechapels of the following Colleges; namely, Magdalen, Queen's, [etc.].
1888 J. W. Burgon Lives Twelve Good Men II. ix. 183 The ante-chapel..that afternoon happened to be exceptionally murky.
1923 N. Amer. Rev. Apr. 520 His ashes were laid to rest with those of the wife who had died six years earlier, in the ante-chapel of his old college at Oxford.
1962 M. Bishop Hist. Cornell xiv. 236 The Memorial Antechapel, or Mortuary Chapel, adjoining Sage Chapel and connected with it, was built in 1883–1884.
2006 S. Burns SCM Studyguide to Liturgy i. ii. 55 Beyond the altar table..is an antechapel, dedicated to the saint, Thomas, whose name is given to the cathedral.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.a1701
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