请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 angry
释义

angryn.

Brit. /ˈaŋɡri/, U.S. /ˈæŋɡri/
Forms: Also with capital initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: angry adj.
Etymology: < angry adj. In sense 2 short for angry young man n. at angry adj. Compounds 2.
1. In plural. Feelings of anger; a bout or fit of anger.
ΚΠ
1853 Ripley (Ohio) Bee 13 Aug. Amid such angries the day of election came.
1893 R. Kipling Many Inventions 328 An Army, Captain, are terrible in her angries—especialment [sic] when she are not paid.
1971 San Antonio (Texas) Express-News 12 Dec. 4 m/4 It would cost Adams six figures to buy it [sc. the contract] up... That's got to be a very large case of the angries.
1982 Amer. Motorcyclist Nov. 6/1 Listening to noisy truck campers drive up and down the adjacent road, I worked up a serious case of the angries.
2008 C. Krovatin Venomous 278 Even if your friend who..has angries like yours is the first person to throw a punch, you hold back.
2. A person who is dissatisfied with and outspoken against existing social and political structures, spec. any of several British writers of the 1950s expressing such dissatisfaction (see angry young man n. at angry adj. Compounds 2).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > [noun] > discontent with prevailing state of affairs > person
angry young man1951
angry1957
AYM1958
high blood1987
1957 Observer 16 June 16/8 Why can't the young angries do the same sort of thing for television and TV personalities?
1959 Bookseller 7 Mar. 1133/1 The ‘beats’ are represented by Anatole Broyard..and Carl Solomon; the ‘angries’ by John Wain, Colin Wilson, John Osborne, [etc.].
2000 Z. Leader in K. Amis Lett. 513 Amis may also have disapproved of the ‘angries’ because of their stress on emotion or feeling and on the artist's inevitable or necessary alienation from society.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

angryadj.

Brit. /ˈaŋɡri/, U.S. /ˈæŋɡri/
Forms: Middle English angerich, Middle English angrey, Middle English angri, Middle English hangry, Middle English–1500s angre, Middle English–1600s angrye, Middle English–1600s angrie, Middle English–1700s (1800s– English regional (Yorkshire)) angery, Middle English– angry, 1500s angerie, 1500s anggre, 1600s anggry; Scottish pre-1700 angerie, pre-1700 angrie, pre-1700 aungry, pre-1700 1700s– angry.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: anger n., -y suffix1.
Etymology: < anger n. + -y suffix1.
I. Senses relating to anger.
1.
a. Of a person: feeling or showing anger, esp. towards a person or thing; irate. Also of an animal.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > [adjective]
irrec825
gramec893
wemodc897
wrothc950
bolghenc1000
gramelyc1000
hotOE
on fireOE
brathc1175
moodyc1175
to-bollenc1175
wrethfulc1175
wraw?c1225
agrameda1300
wrathfula1300
agremedc1300
hastivec1300
irousa1340
wretheda1340
aniredc1350
felonc1374
angryc1380
upreareda1382
jealous1382
crousea1400
grieveda1400
irefula1400
mada1400
teena1400
wraweda1400
wretthy14..
angryc1405
errevousa1420
wrothy1422
angereda1425
passionatec1425
fumous1430
tangylc1440
heavy1452
fire angry1490
wrothsomea1529
angerful?1533
wrothful?1534
wrath1535
provoked1538
warm1547
vibrant1575
chauffe1582
fuming1582
enfeloned1596
incensed1597
choleric1598
inflameda1600
raiseda1600
exasperate1601
angried1609
exasperated1611
dispassionate1635
bristlinga1639
peltish1648
sultry1671
on (also upon) the high ropes (also rope)1672
nangry1681
ugly1687
sorea1694
glimflashy1699
enraged1732
spunky1809
cholerous1822
kwaai1827
wrathy1828
angersome1834
outraged1836
irate1838
vex1843
raring1845
waxy1853
stiff1856
scotty1867
bristly1872
hot under the collar1879
black angry1894
spitfire1894
passionful1901
ignorant1913
hairy1914
snaky1919
steamed1923
uptight1934
broigus1937
lemony1941
ripped1941
pissed1943
crooked1945
teed off1955
ticked off1959
ripe1966
torqued1967
bummed1970
c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 2316 Angry wax he þer-for þo & þe deuele þan hym betauȝte.
c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Parson's Tale (Ellesmere) (1877) §584 Thanne wole he be angry [c1430 Cambr. Gg.4.27 angery; c1415 Lansd. þan wil he hangry] and answeren hokerly.
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 12 Angrye, iracundus, bilosus.
a1500 (a1450) Partonope of Blois (Rawl. Poet.) (1912) l. 4648 I am wrothe and in my hert angry.
1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue ii. iv. sig. Givv He..that will be angry without cause, Muste be at one, without amends.
1594 R. Carew tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne ii. 58 To the King she came, Nor for he angry seemes, one step she slowes.
1656 A. Cowley Mistress (new ed.) 77 in Poems I'm angry, but my wrath will prove, More Innocent then did thy Love.
1666 S. Pepys Diary 7 Dec. (1970) I. 398 Finding the cloth laid, and much crumpled..I grew angry.
?1748 ‘T. Bobbin’ View Lancs. Dial. (ed. 2) (Gloss.) Harr, to make a noise like an angry dog.
1782 F. Burney Cecilia III. vi. vi. 280 ‘Don't be angry in earnest, Sir,’ cried Lady Honoria, gayly, ‘for I did not mean to turn tell-tale.’
1809 M. Edgeworth Ennui v, in Tales Fashionable Life I. 124 In my life I never felt so angry. I was ten times more angry than when Crawley ran away with my wife.
1873 R. Broughton Nancy II. 66 Battling angrily with an angrier wasp.
1903 N.Y. Times 9 Aug. 3/2 Pursued by a crowd of angry strikers, an alleged labor ‘spy’ plunged into the Calumet River.
1978 Billboard 16 Sept. 21/1 [Its] director would virtually control all spectrum allocation, a dangerous situation according to its angriest critics.
1996 N. O'Faolain Are you Somebody? (1998) i. 14 The nun was so angry afterwards that she broke the chair to hit me with a leg of it.
2005 N. Hornby Long Way Down 93 You can't be stuck with a life like this one and not get angry.
b. With construction indicating the object of such anger.
(a) With at, with, †on, †upon. Feeling anger towards a specified person, animal, or object.
ΚΠ
c1390 W. Hilton Mixed Life (Vernon) in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1895) I. 276 Ȝif þou be put fro þi rest in deuocion whon þe were leuest to be þerat, be þi children..be not angri wiþ hem.
1481 W. Caxton tr. Hist. Reynard Fox (1970) 34 Thenne grimmed he, and was angry on me.
1484 W. Caxton tr. G. de la Tour-Landry Bk. Knight of Tower (1971) lix. 85 God was therfore angry vpon them.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Exod. iv. C Then was the Lorde very angrie at Moses.
1556 in J. G. Nichols Chron. Grey Friars (1852) 88 Some were very anggre wyth hym because he sayd soo.
1644 K. Digby Two Treat. i. xxxviii. 335 Sometimes the dogge will be angry with him, and will bite him.
1660 T. Hall Samaria's Downfall 23 How many are angry at us for owning the Church of England for a National Church?
1740 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 14 Oct. (1932) (modernized text) II. 426 I shall be very angry at you.
1778 E. Burke Let. 9 Oct. in Corr. (1963) IV. 25 The people are angry with the ministry.
1840 A. Dillon Winter in Iceland & Lapland II. xii. 258 His appearance was so ludicrous that it was impossible to be angry with him.
1879 Golden Childhood Christmas 156/2 Instead of being angry with the cat, I was angry with myself for causing all this misery.
1926 People's Home Jrnl. Feb. 23/1 Terry's angry at me. He wouldn't come to my wedding.
1953 C. Beaton Diary 2 June in Self Portrait with Friends (1979) xviii. 256 Princess Marie Louise..is obviously very angry with her fatuous lady-in-waiting for making such a balls-up with her train.
2011 S. Webb Love & other Drama Ramas (2014) viii. 66 I'm so angry with Bailey for spoiling all this for her.
(b) With at, about, with, over, †of, †for, †upon, etc. Feeling anger about a specified circumstance, situation, event, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > [adjective]
irrec825
gramec893
wemodc897
wrothc950
bolghenc1000
gramelyc1000
hotOE
on fireOE
brathc1175
moodyc1175
to-bollenc1175
wrethfulc1175
wraw?c1225
agrameda1300
wrathfula1300
agremedc1300
hastivec1300
irousa1340
wretheda1340
aniredc1350
felonc1374
angryc1380
upreareda1382
jealous1382
crousea1400
grieveda1400
irefula1400
mada1400
teena1400
wraweda1400
wretthy14..
angryc1405
errevousa1420
wrothy1422
angereda1425
passionatec1425
fumous1430
tangylc1440
heavy1452
fire angry1490
wrothsomea1529
angerful?1533
wrothful?1534
wrath1535
provoked1538
warm1547
vibrant1575
chauffe1582
fuming1582
enfeloned1596
incensed1597
choleric1598
inflameda1600
raiseda1600
exasperate1601
angried1609
exasperated1611
dispassionate1635
bristlinga1639
peltish1648
sultry1671
on (also upon) the high ropes (also rope)1672
nangry1681
ugly1687
sorea1694
glimflashy1699
enraged1732
spunky1809
cholerous1822
kwaai1827
wrathy1828
angersome1834
outraged1836
irate1838
vex1843
raring1845
waxy1853
stiff1856
scotty1867
bristly1872
hot under the collar1879
black angry1894
spitfire1894
passionful1901
ignorant1913
hairy1914
snaky1919
steamed1923
uptight1934
broigus1937
lemony1941
ripped1941
pissed1943
crooked1945
teed off1955
ticked off1959
ripe1966
torqued1967
bummed1970
c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Miller's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) Prol. l. 47 Why artow angry wit my tale now.
?c1450 tr. Bk. Knight of La Tour Landry (1906) 25 He that was angri of her gouernaunce.
1492 tr. Dyalogus Salomon & Marcolphus sig. cv The king shall not be angry for this thing.
1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccxxxii. 317 Ye prince..was in a maner angry of the honour yt sir Bertram of Clesquy had gotten him.
c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy (2002) f. 118v There at Ector was angry & out of his wit.
1611 Bible (King James) Eccles. v. 6 Wherefore should God be angrie at thy voyce? View more context for this quotation
1664 S. Pepys Diary 23 Aug. (1971) V. 250 Lay long, talking with my wife and angry a while about her desiring to have a French maid.
1678 W. Temple Let. to Sir L. Jenkins in Wks. (1731) II. 470 I found both the King and the Duke growing so angry upon it, that I thought it my part to temper them as far as I could.
1769 Town & Country Mag. June 317/2 He was astonished at her being so angry about his connexions with lady Bell.
1814 L.-M. Hawkins Rosanne III. lxvi. 245 I was angry at her husband's slighting me.
1875 Family Herald 21 Aug. 263/2 Major Porter is so awfully angry about it.
1976 Daily Mirror 16 July 2/1 They were angry over his handling of the Government's plans to slash public spending.
1986 B. Okri Incidents at Shrine (1987) 33 My friend, the Inspector is very angry with what you offered.
2001 R. Joshi Last Jet Engine Laugh (2002) 53 I was stuck in the bathroom, angry about the toilet suction acting up again.
2013 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 5 Dec. 24/3 Angry at having been forsaken by her father, Claire thinks of herself as a maron, a runaway slave.
2. Disposed or prone to anger; habitually feeling anger; hot-tempered.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > [adjective] > irascible (of person)
hotOE
wooda1250
hastivec1300
irous1303
hastya1350
angrya1387
melancholiousa1393
quicka1400
irefulc1400
melancholyc1450
turnec1480
iracundiousa1492
passionatea1500
fumish1523
irascible1530
wrothful1535
fierya1540
warm1547
choleric1556
hot at hand1558
waspish1566
incensive1570
bilious1571
splenative1593
hot-livered1599
short1599
spitfire1600
warm-tempered1605
temperless1614
sulphurous1616
angryable1662
huffy1680
hastish1749
peppery1778
quick-tempered1792
inflammable1800
hair-triggered1806
gingery1807
spunky1809
iracund1821
irascid1823
wrathy1828
frenzy1859
gunpowdery1868
gunpowderous1870
tempersome1875
exacerbescent1889
tempery1905
lightningy1906
temperish1925
short-fused1979
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 427 As men in þis londe [sc. Wales] Beeþ angry [L. melancholica]..So seyntes of þis contray Beeþ also wrechefull.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xviii. i. 1094 Some [beestes] beþ swiþe wraþþeful and angry.
c1450 Alphabet of Tales (1905) II. 344 Sho was debatus & passyng angrie & euer chidand.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Prov. xxi. C A chydinge and an angrie woman.
1638 tr. F. Bacon Hist. Life & Death 56 The Turkey-cocke..is a testy angry Bird, and hath very white flesh.
a1659 Bp. T. Morton Ἐπισκοπος Ἀποστολικος (1670) ii. 26 Hierome (by nature an angry man) had been not a little provoked by John Bishop of Hierusalem.
1706 N. Rowe Ulysses iv. i. 1695 Honour, This busie, angry thing, that scatters Discord.
1790 E. Sibly New & Compl. Illustr. Astrol. (new ed.) i. 231 If Mercury is significator, the native is..hasty, cholerick, proud, angry, and insolent.
1836 A. F. Gardiner Narr. Journey Zoolu Country i. 14 Informing me that the Zoolus were ‘an angry people..and that I had better not enter their country’.
1916 H. de Sélincourt Soldier of Life (1917) ix. 179 I had heard nothing about him that could give the impression that he was an angry man at all.
1997 Network World 17 Mar. 47/5 Some difficult employees are naturally angry people.
2018 Birmingham Evening Mail (Nexis) 20 Sept. She..described him as an angry person... She was worried he would kill someone through fighting.
3. Of appearance, actions, words, etc.: indicative or symptomatic of, resulting from, or characterized by anger. Cf. sense 10b.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > [adjective] > characterized by anger
wrothc1000
wrethfulc1325
wrathful1390
angrya1393
wrawc1475
wrothful1535
choleric1567
irascible1659
wrathy1873
the mind > emotion > anger > manifestation of anger > [adjective] > looking angry
angrya1393
torvida1641
torve1650
torvous1694
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) iii. l. 128 So bere I forth an angri snoute.
c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 302 (MED) Þis peseabilnes stondiþ in myldenes of word..bi which is excludid al wraþþeful or angry chiding, rebuking, bittir scornyng, weiwardnes in word.
a1475 St. Mary Magdalene (Durh.) in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1893) 91 214 (MED) She seide with an angry visage: ‘Slepist thou, tyraunt?’
1531 G. Joye tr. Prophete Isaye xxxiii. sig. H.vi Let thys people fle a waye at thy angrye voyce.
1567 G. Turberville tr. G. B. Spagnoli Eglogs iii. f. 22 With angry brow and lowring looke repleate with foule disdayne.
a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) iv. iii. 150 Now..Doth dogged warre bristle his angry crest. View more context for this quotation
1687 J. Dryden Hind & Panther iii. 88 He sheathes his paws, uncurls his angry mane.
1720 Lady Cowper Diary (1864) 152 The King cast an angry Look that Way every now and then.
1757 E. Burke Philos. Enq. Sublime & Beautiful ii. §21. 68 The angry tones of wild beasts.
1859 ‘G. Eliot’ Adam Bede I. i. xii. 230 Even in his angriest moods.
1884 Radical Rev. 12 Apr. 5/3 The only danger is that the hot blood of the judges might prompt an angry punishment.
1922 S. Knapp Old Joe 54 The captain regarded him with angry amazement, and seemed on the point of expressing his displeasure by a violent outburst.
1980 Hutchinson (Kansas) News 18 Feb. 4/2 Two of them exchanged a few angry words, then a couple of angry blows.
2001 J. Weiner Good in Bed iii. xiii. 232 She gave me a long, angry stare, then huffed off.
4. Strict, stern, harsh. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > harshness or severity > [adjective]
heavyc825
retheeOE
stithc897
hardeOE
starkOE
sternOE
dangerous?c1225
sharp?c1225
unsoftc1275
sturdy1297
asperc1374
austerec1384
shrewda1387
snella1400
sternful?a1400
dour?a1425
thrallc1430
piquant1521
tetrical1528
tetric1533
sorea1535
rugged?1548
severe1548
iron1574
harsh1579
strict1600
angry1650
Catonian1676
Draconic1708
tetricous1727
alkaline1789
acerbic1853
stiff1856
acerbate1869
acerbitous1870
Draconian1876
Catonic1883
1650 Bp. J. Taylor Funerall Serm. Countesse of Carbery 24 God had provided a severe and angry education to chastise the forwardnesses of a young spirit.
5. Dissatisfied with and outspoken against existing social and political structures; anti-establishment. Chiefly in or with reference to angry young man n. at Compounds 2 (see note there).
ΚΠ
1937 H. G. Wells Brynhild vii. 100 It brings my Anger back. I am an Angry Man... Almost professionally. You don't know my books?
1954 J. B. Priestley Magicians vi. 132 Too much resentment, too much cheap cynicism. And he's expecting too much, in the wrong way. He's the contemporary Angry Little Man.
1956 Daily Mail 9 June (headline) The angry man [sc. John Osborne] smiles now.
1957 Times Lit. Suppl. 8 Nov. 674/1 Declaration is a volume of essays in which four of the ‘angry’ movement attempt to formalize their beliefs.
1987 N.Y. Times 1 Mar. h31/1 The theater was the Royal Court, that crucible..in which a generation of angry playwrights was forged.
2011 N. Bentley in B. Shaffer Twentieth-cent. Brit. & Irish Fiction 16/2 Many of the ‘angry’ writers adopted realism as a form that they felt best expressed the political commitment they wanted their writing to convey.
II. Senses relating to trouble, vexation, or annoyance.
6. Causing vexation or annoyance; troublesome, vexing. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective] > annoying or vexatious
angeeOE
swinkfuleOE
plightlyOE
teenfulOE
contrariousc1320
drefa1325
troublinga1325
despitousa1340
thornya1340
discomfortablec1350
troublablec1374
noyousa1382
noyfulc1384
diseasy1387
angrya1393
painful1395
hackinga1400
annoying?c1400
annoyousc1400
cumbrousc1400
teenc1400
annoyfulc1405
sputousc1420
diseasefula1425
molest?a1425
noying?a1425
noisomea1450
grievingc1450
tedious?1454
troublous1463
noisantc1475
displeasant1481
strouble1488
nuisant1494
noyanta1500
irksome1513
sturting1513
molestious1524
vexatious1534
cumbersome1535
uncommodious1541
spiteful1548
vexing?1548
incommodious1551
molestous1555
diseasing1558
grating1563
pestilent1565
sturtsome1570
molestuousa1572
troublesome1573
murrain1575
discommodable1579
galling1583
spiny1586
unsupportable1586
troubleful1588
plaguey1594
distressingc1595
molestful1596
molesting1598
vexful1598
fretful1603
briery1604
bemadding1608
mortifying1611
tiry1611
distressfula1616
irking1629
angersome1649
disobliging1652
discomforting1654
incomfortable1655
incommode1672
ruffling1680
unconvenient1683
pestifying1716
trying1718
offending1726
bothering1765
pesky1775
weary1785
sturty1788
unaccommodating1790
tiresome1798
werriting1808
bothersome1817
plaguesome1828
pestilential1833
fretsome1834
languorous1834
pesty1834
pestersome1843
nettlesome1845
miserable1850
niggling1854
distempering1855
be-maddeninga1861
nattery1873
nagging1883
pestiferous1890
trouble-giving1893
maddening1896
molestive1905
nuisancy1906
balls-aching?1912
nuisance1922
nattering1949
noodgy1969
dickheaded1991
dickish1991
cockish1996
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) iii. l. 378 (MED) He which erst a man was formed Into a womman was forschape. That was to him an angri jape.
a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) (1891) l. 2628 To liggen thus is an angry thyng.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) v. 70 Myne auenture heir tak will I, Quhethir it be eisfull or angry.
a1500 in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 8 Molestus, angri.
7. Vexed, troubled, grieved. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective]
ofgrameda1200
agrameda1300
irk1303
overthoughta1325
aggrievedc1330
annoyedc1330
noyfula1387
teena1400
vexed?c1425
annoyousa1450
angry1485
noyeda1500
irked1513
engrieved1591
exulceratec1592
galled1601
incommodate1622
exulcerated1640
ruffled1659
uncommoded1683
chagrin1706
exacerbated1727
chagrineda1754
vexatious1756
discommoded1773
pipped1797
roiled1818
riled1825
outraged1836
put-out1836
vex1843
niggled1878
narked1888
hacked1892
wired1904
peeved1908
1485 W. Caxton tr. Paris & Vienne (1957) 36 Parys was moche angry by cause he sawe wel that it was moche peryllous.
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) iii. 530 The hart is sorowfull or angry.
1525 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles II. f. xxxviiv/2 He was angry and soroufull of their departyng, for he sawe well that his countre was sore febled therby.
c1600 (?c1395) Pierce Ploughman's Crede (Trin. Cambr. R.3.15) (1873) l. 268 Angerich [emended in ed. to angerlich] y wandrede þe Austyns to proue.
III. Figurative and extended uses.
8. Having a sharp or acrid taste; designating such a taste. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > sourness or acidity > [adjective] > pungent
sharpc1000
hotc1175
poignantc1387
keen1398
angryc1400
eager?c1400
tartc1405
argutec1420
mordicative?a1425
mordificative?a1425
piperinea1425
pungitive?a1425
pikea1475
vehement1490
oversharpa1500
over-stronga1500
penetrating?1576
penetrative1578
quick1578
piercing1593
exalted1594
mordicant1603
acute1620
toothed1628
pungent1644
piquant1645
tartarous1655
mordacious1657
piperate1683
peppery1684
tartish1712
hyperoxide1816
snell1835
mordanta1845
shrill1864
piperitious1890
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 1035 (MED) Alum and alkaran, þat angre arn boþe.
1967 J. Grigson Charcuterie & French Pork Cookery 228 The addition of sugar to the brine, as well as spices and herbs, results in a much more subtle, less angry flavour.
1998 N.Y. Times Mag. 19 Apr. 81/1 The aromatic oils in tarragon are so volatile that its flavor evaporates as the leaves dry, leaving an acrid, angry taste.
9. Of disease, pain, etc.: severe, intense, violent.Originally probably a contextual use of sense 6.Sometimes with reference to disease, pain, etc., involving or caused by inflammation; cf. sense 10a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > characteristics > [adjective] > violent or severe
grimc900
strongeOE
grievousc1290
burning1393
acutea1398
maliciousa1398
peracutea1398
sorea1400
wicked14..
malign?a1425
vehement?a1425
malignousc1475
angrya1500
cacoethe?1541
eager?1543
virulent1563
malignant1568
raging1590
roaring1590
furious1597
grassant1601
hearty1601
sharp1607
main1627
generous1632
perperacute1647
serious1655
ferine1666
bad1705
severe1725
unfavourable1782
grave1888
the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [adjective] > sudden
angrya1500
pang-likea1586
twinging1647
stitching1699
shooting1752
lancing1758
lancinating1762
stabbing1764
catching1820
fulgurating1878
a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) viii. l. 5040 Þar tuk hym a gret seiknes, Þat sa fellon and angry wes,..þat þe ded folowide at þe last.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccxlviiiv Whiche, now for the extreme paines, and tortures of my angrie maladie, and for the small terme of my naturall life, I can neither performe, neither yet liue to see.
1594 J. Sylvester tr. O. de la Noue Profit of Imprisonment sig. C3v If in extremitie of angrie pain and anguish Enfeebled still by fitts, he bed-rid lye and languish.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxv. ii. 211 Some diseases would be more exasperat and angrie, yea, and wounds grow to fretting and inflammation, if folke went but over certaine hearbes.
1680 J. Reeve Μετασχηματισμος 11 We shall be sick no more... No more angry malignant Fevers to drink up our spirits.
1723 Mr. Williams Sacred & Moral Poems 29 Many Stings Cann't like One angry Sickness break the Rest.
1832 H. Smith Tales of Early Ages I. v. 56 I am even weaker than I was yesterday... I fear that I shall have to struggle with an angry fever.
1903 Trans. N.Y. Odontol. Soc. 1902 43 This angry disease [sc. pyorrhea] had crossed along the posterior fauces and had now invaded the buccal cavity of the cheek.
1972 V. B. Armamento Indomitable iii. vi. 92 His left ankle..had swollen almost double its size in a matter of seconds, with angry pain coursing through his leg.
2011 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 16 Feb. 20 An angry throbbing toothache..raged up the side of my face.
10.
a. Of a wound, a sore, the skin, etc.: red and painful or hot as a result of inflammation or infection.Not always clearly distinguishable from sense 10b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > inflammation > [adjective]
scaldedc1450
angryc1500
inflammate1583
inflamed1599
fiery1600
blazed1631
in a flame1658
inflammatory1732
phlogistic1732
angered1753
fretful1804
phlogotic1817
phlogosed1830
phlegmatous1854
inflammablea1862
phlogogenic1881
phlogogenous1890
phlogogenetic1891
stormy1899
c1500 in R. H. Robbins Secular Lyrics 14th & 15th Cent. (1952) 77 Brokyn bonys wil it knyt And angrey sorys wille it flyt.
1559 P. Morwyng tr. C. Gesner Treasure of Euonymus 334 Certain vse it [sc. quicksilver] at this day for the ill and angry skabes, and ring wormes.
1579 S. Gosson Schoole of Abuse f. 3v Curste sores with often touching, waxe angry.
1676 R. Wiseman Severall Chirurg. Treat. i. iii. 14 This serum..grows red and angry.
1708 E. Arwaker Truth in Fiction i. xxxix. 56 A Crow, alighting on a Mule's raw Back,..To feast her self, the angry Sore did pinch.
1756 N. Robinson Treat. Virtues Crust of Bread iii. 22 Those whose Eye-lids, from hard drinking, are red, angry, and inflamed.
1812 R. Wilson Diary 9 Oct. (1861) I. 190 My leg is so swollen, and the wound so angry, that I cannot put my foot to the ground.
1876 W. Lomas Tender Toe iv. 80 The tender, angry toe, which made them as helpless and as irritable as children.
1974 E. Thompson Tattoo 358 If that milkmaid didn't have angry red bumps on her prat, he was a monkey's uncle.
2018 Daily Mirror (Nexis) 12 Apr. He got very red around his forehead and had these angry sores come up.
b. Of a red or reddish colour, as of skin flushed with anger, embarrassment, etc.; designating such a colour. Also: (of a shade of red) bright, harsh. Cf. sense 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [adjective]
redeOE
reodeOE
ruddya1398
reddy?c1400
purple1415
rougea1425
redly1486
gules1503
red-coloured1547
guly1592
blushing1597
angrya1616
rubric1623
minious1646
nacarinea1648
ruddle1649
rubriform1704
carbuncly?1730
blushful1804
envermeiled1822
ablush1852
flammulated1872
pyrrhous1890
a1616 W. Shakespeare Julius Caesar (1623) i. ii. 184 The angry spot doth glow on Cæsars brow. View more context for this quotation
1633 G. Herbert Temple: Sacred Poems 80 Sweet rose, whose hue angrie and brave Bids the rash gazer wipe his eye.
1723 A. de la Mottraye Trav. II. xiii. 346 His Majesty..took up the Tongs with an Emotion and angry Colour in his Face.
1795 R. Cumberland Henry III. ix. ii. 229 The frown yet dwelt upon his brow, and the angry spot of crimson hue still burnt upon his cheek.
1823 C. Lamb Old Benchers in Elia 195 His waistcoat red and angry.
1874 J. E. Cooke Justin Harley xlviii. 198 The sun balanced itself..on the summit of the woods, flushing the weird and phantom-like cypresses with an angry crimson.
1921 ‘E. M. Delafield’ Humbug 45 To her deep mortification, she felt her face burning with angry scarlet.
2009 N. Rue & S. Arterburn Healing Sands vii. 67 She had her hand to her neck, which had turned an angry shade of fuchsia.
11. Of the sky, sea, wind, etc.: violent, raging, stormy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > bad weather > [adjective] > stormy > violent or raging
sharp1377
sticklec1450
angry1557
storming1557
furious1585
mad1594
rageful1595
angered1603
main1627
tearing1633
irrefrenary1658
1557 Earl of Surrey et al. Songes & Sonettes sig. P.iiiv The shipmen held theyr teares: And..In angry wyndes, and stormy s[h]owrs made waye.
1573 G. Gascoigne & F. Kinwelmersh Iocasta iv. i, in G. Gascoigne Hundreth Sundrie Flowres 133 Sodenly a flashe of lightning flame From angrie skies strake captaine Capaney.
1638 tr. F. Bracciolini Trag. Alceste & Eliza sig. D7v An angry eastern wind did never blow To waste a Forrest, or consume it so.
1662 J. Mayne Serm. Consecr. Bishop of Hereford Ep. Ded. A firme unshaken Rock in the midst of angry waves.
1758 A. Portal Olindo & Sophronia iv. 61 The angry Clouds, surcharg'd with Rain, Pour furious Torrents o'er the smoaking Plain.
1772 W. Jones Poems 64 The dark sea with angry billows raves.
1826 A. Cunningham Paul Jones III. xi. 330 Angry gusts of wind rushed from the sea, and the dark pine-grove into which Paul entered was shaken violently.
1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. §25. 185 Angry masses of cloud.
1944 R. Barton Word without End 101 He..watched the rain as it slanted downwards in a sudden, angry torrent.
1983 Pop. Mech. Apr. 63/2 [He] set up an entire tent city in the deserts of Saudi Arabia..and they were all blown away by the angry winds.
2011 T. W. Tear Mem. Confederate Gentleman 204 Deep, black thunder-heads rolled in the angry sky.
12. Of hunger, thirst, or desire: keen, ravenous, raging. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > [adjective] > having (good) appetite > greedy or voracious > of appetite or stomach
greedy1526
ostrich1598
caninal1599
canine1609
voracious1635
angry1673
peckish1714
1673 Gentlewomans Compan. 65 Discover not by any ravenous gesture your angry appetite; nor fix your eyes too greedily on the meat before you.
1859 Ld. Tennyson Enid in Idylls of King 58 I never ate with angrier appetite.
1876 Monthly Homœopathic Rev. 20 747 He came to me complaining of an ‘angry thirst’; of losing flesh; and of feeling very weak.
1906 J. H. Yoxall Beyond Wall x. 142 The meal had appeased the well-known angry hunger of the English.
1955 Psychoanalytic Q. 24 65 During the session the patient complained of excessive salivation, her stomach ‘growled’, and she felt, as she put it, an intense ‘angry hunger’.

Compounds

C1.
a. Forming adjectives with the sense ‘that has (an) angry ——’, by combining with a noun + -ed, as in angry-eyed, angry-faced, etc., adjs.
ΚΠ
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 773/2 I waxe crabbed, or angrye countenaunced. Je me rechigne.
1842 North of Eng. Mag. May 217 A glass was placed on the table by the angry-eyed Millicent.
1855 R. F. Burton Personal Narr. Pilgrimage to El-Medinah I. ii. 32 The angry-faced official communicated the intelligence to a large group of Anadolian, Caramanian, Boshniac, and Roumelian Turks.
1901 New Eng. Mag. Nov. 312/2 The white-faced, angry-browed young man who stood on the rear platform of President Caryll's car.
1946 H. Krause Thresher iv. 482 She crept back to the pew, to an angry-lipped Johnny and a pair of scared-faced boys.
2007 T. Green Football Genius (2008) 98 Troy eased partway behind Seth Halloway's broad back and looked out from behind him at the angry-faced coach.
b. With present participles, forming adjectives in which angry expresses the complement of the underlying verb, as in angry-looking, angry-sounding, etc., adjs.
ΚΠ
1589 G. Peele Farewell 5 The brasen Trumpe, The angry sounding Drum, the whistling Fife.
1768 Key to Drama 8 The sky lost, almost imperceptibly, its native azure, and was forming into more angry looking clouds.
1883 Med. Rec. 27 Jan. 95/1 A pin-scratch on her finger became inflamed and angry-looking.
1977 B. Stein Dreemz (1978) 182 Middle Americans, overweight and angry-looking in their faded leisure suits and frumpy dresses.
1999 J. Jackson & W. F. Burke Dead Run viii. 157 Davis didn't like his looks—a big, angry-seeming guy.
C2.
Angry Brigade n. (a) (with the) a left-wing revolutionary group who engaged in a terrorist campaign in Britain in the early 1970s (now historical); (b) (more generally; usually with lower-case initials) any group of individuals represented as expressing a collective sense of anger, outrage, or indignation at something. [Apparently originally with allusion to French Les Enragés (literally ‘The Enraged Ones’), originally the name a group of radicals operating during the French Revolution (1789 in this sense), subsequently (1968) adopted by a group of left-wing students at the University of Paris at Nanterre, whose protests against the university administration in 1968 were instrumental in bringing about the French general strike in May of that year.]
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > rebelliousness > militancy > terrorism > [noun] > terrorist > specific terrorist organization
Red Army Faction1969
Red Army1970
Angry Brigade1971
Red Army Faction1971
Red Brigade1971
Red Army Fraction1972
Action Directe1980
1971 Guardian 14 Jan. 1 The ‘Guardian’ yesterday received a letter warning: ‘Robert Carr got it tonight were (sic) getting closer’... It..was signed ‘Communiqué from the Angry Brigade’.
1972 Daily Mail 3 Apr. 6/2 New infants, junior, secondary and university courses are all catering for—and creating—an ecological angry brigade.
1990 Independent (Nexis) 4 June 14 Rex's fourth wife was the tempestuous Welsh-born actress Rachel Roberts, a sharp contrast, and part of the theatre's ‘angry brigade’.
2003 Economist 12 Apr. 58/1 Like so much of the Muslim world, the country's North-West Frontier Province is angry. But here, the angry brigade is in government.
2018 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 19 May The German Red Army Faction, founded..in 1970—the same year as the Red Brigades in Italy and the Angry Brigade in Britain.
angry-penned adj. Obsolete rare that writes angrily.
ΚΠ
1708 Brit. Apollo 10–15 Sept. Angry-pen'd Maid.
angry white male n. (also with capital initials) Politics (originally and chiefly North American) a white man with right-wing or reactionary views (typically including opposition to liberal anti-discriminatory policies and to feminism), esp. viewed as representing an influential class of voter; abbreviated AWM.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > American politics > [noun] > principles or policies > adherents or supporters of
well-born1629
liberty boy1766
federalist1787
anti1788
Fed1788
monocrat1792
anti-federal1805
blue light1814
dough face1820
colonizationist1823
slavite1831
hunker1849
states' righter1861
slavist1889
Little American1899
New Frontiersman1923
America Firster1927
new federalist1969
angry white male1991
angry white man1993
AWM1994
1990 Boston Globe (Nexis) 2 Nov. 21 Silber..stoked the angry, white-male vote by hoisting up the Bush-Ronald Reagan dartboards of welfare, black drugs and bitchy women.]
1991 Courier-Jrnl. (Louisville, Kentucky) 24 Mar. (Mag.) 4/4 The people who populated the citizens [sic] council meetings were mostly angry white males. So there's a real sense that the barricades were formed not only between black and white but between male and female.
1995 Guardian 20 June ii. 7/2 The Angry White Male backlash..has not materialised in the same way in Britain because the sort of preferential treatment encouraged in America is outlawed in this country.
2004 E. Alterman & M. Green Bk. on Bush vii. 125 The Republican ‘southern strategy’..permits Republican candidates to appeal to ‘angry white males’ while providing plausible deniability to the fair-minded of both sexes.
angry white man n. (also with capital initials) Politics (originally and chiefly North American) a white man with right-wing or reactionary views (typically including opposition to liberal anti-discriminatory policies and to feminism), esp. viewed as representing an influential class of voter; = angry white male n.; abbreviated AWM.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > American politics > [noun] > principles or policies > adherents or supporters of
well-born1629
liberty boy1766
federalist1787
anti1788
Fed1788
monocrat1792
anti-federal1805
blue light1814
dough face1820
colonizationist1823
slavite1831
hunker1849
states' righter1861
slavist1889
Little American1899
New Frontiersman1923
America Firster1927
new federalist1969
angry white male1991
angry white man1993
AWM1994
1993 Sun (Baltimore) 12 Apr. 1 d/2 In the movie ‘Falling Down’, the angry white man has lost his job and been divorced by his wife.
1997 K. Cauthen Many Faces Evil vi. 105 Consider the ‘angry white men’ who resist the struggle of African-Americans, women, gays, lesbians, and other groups.
2019 Guardian (Nexis) 29 Jan. 1 A surge in rightwing populism across Europe over the past 20 years has been largely male-dominated—sometimes characterised as angry white men voting for angry white men.
angry young man n. (also with capital initials) a young man who is dissatisfied with and outspoken against existing social and political structures (abbreviated AYM); cf. angry n. 2.Often used specifically to refer to any of several British writers of the 1950s, such as John Osborne, Kingsley Amis, and Colin Wilson, whose work was characterized by social realism, anti-establishment attitudes, and themes of class conflict. John Osborne, whose play Look Back in Anger was first performed on 8 May 1956, is particularly associated with the phrase (see quot. 19572). There seems to be no direct connection between the use of the expression by the writer Leslie Paul (1905–85) as the title of his autobiography (see quot. 1951) and its later specific use.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > [noun] > discontent with prevailing state of affairs > person
angry young man1951
angry1957
AYM1958
high blood1987
1951 L. Paul (title) Angry young man.
1956 Daily Mail 12 July 6/2 In the theatre this post-war type is typified by John Osborne's angry young man Jimmy Porter.
1956 N.Y. Times 28 Oct. x. 3/2 His play [sc. Look Back in Anger] is..an intense and frequently eloquent testament of a generation composed of ‘angry young men’ who have come of age in the post-war era.
1957 Times 12 Mar. 10/4 Even in his seventies he [sc. Wyndham Lewis] continued to be treated by many critics as a promising ‘angry young man’.
1957 G. Fearon in Daily Tel. 2 Oct. 8/7 I had read John Osborne's play. When I met the author I ventured to prophesy that his generation would praise his play while mine would, in general, dislike it... ‘If this happens,’ I told him, ‘you would become known as the Angry Young Man.’ In fact, we decided then and there that henceforth he was to be known as that.
1984 P. Larkin in Listener 29 Mar. 24/2 A middle-aged Angry Young Man with a writer's block caused by having his novels computerised.
1990 Maclean's 2 Apr. 11/2 On television he looked too intense, too right on, a tad too much the angry young man.
2010 Independent 23 Mar. 14 (heading) Paul Sandby was an angry young man who turned his fire on William Hogarth.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

angryv.

Brit. /ˈaŋɡri/, U.S. /ˈæŋɡri/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: angry adj.
Etymology: < angry adj. Compare earlier anger v.
Now rare.
transitive. To make angry; to provoke or rouse to anger; to anger, annoy, rile. Also in passive: to be angry. In later use chiefly with up.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > [verb (transitive)] > make angry
wrethec900
abelgheeOE
abaeileOE
teenOE
i-wrathec1075
wratha1200
awratha1250
gramec1275
forthcalla1300
excitea1340
grieve1362
movea1382
achafea1400
craba1400
angerc1400
mada1425
provokec1425
forwrecchec1450
wrothc1450
arage1470
incensea1513
puff1526
angry1530
despite1530
exasperate1534
exasper1545
stunt1583
pepper1599
enfever1647
nanger1675
to put or set up the back1728
roil1742
outrage1818
to put a person's monkey up1833
to get one's back up1840
to bring one's nap up1843
rouse1843
to get a person's shirt out1844
heat1855
to steam up1860
to get one's rag out1862
steam1922
to burn up1923
to flip out1964
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement f. ccclxxiv/2 It is a worlde to here hym stammer whan he is angryd: Cest vng passetemps que de louir besguer quant il est courroucé.
1540 J. Palsgrave tr. G. Gnapheus Comedye of Acolastus i. iii. sig. Fiv Thy father, whom thou shuldest haue remembred, how easy he was to be angryed.
1580 J. Stow Chrons. of Eng. 512 When the King heard he was maruellously angried.
1642 T. Fuller Holy State v. i. 358 Nothing angrieth her so much, as when modest men affect a deafnesse.
1689 J. Child Suppl. Treat. East-India Trade 8 Those former Committees durst not attempt such a change of their Affairs..for fear of angrying the Mogul.
1787 Hist. Martyr J. Bradford 191 He dare say nothing to the purpose for fear of angrying the inquisitors.
1870 M. Taunton Last of Catholic O'Malleys xxxviii. 148 I could not let on for fear of angrying my mother's spirit.
1926 G. Ade Let. 13 Sept. (1998) 111 I hope to goodness that he was not annoyed or angried.
1953 Cincinnati Enquirer 5 June 28/7 Ancient Satchel Paige of the St. Louis Browns today listed his six rules for staying young... (1)—Avoid fried meats which angry up the blood.
1969 Denton (Texas) Record-Chron. 25 Mar. 4/6 Johnson Democrats had enough woe in Wallace Alabama without angrying up the FHA chief.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
<
n.1853adj.c1380v.1530
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/24 15:25:08