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单词 angor
释义

angorn.

Brit. /ˈaŋɡə/, U.S. /ˈæŋɡɔr/
Forms: late Middle English angure, late Middle English 1600s– angor, 1500s angour, 1600s–1700s anguor.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French angor; Latin angor.
Etymology: < (i) Anglo-Norman angor, angour (early 13th cent.), and its etymon (ii) classical Latin angor suffocation, choking, mental distress, anguish, anxiety < angere to choke, strangle, to confine, restrict, to cause pain or distress to ( < the same Indo-European base as ancient Greek ἄγχειν to squeeze, strangle: see anchoic adj.) + -or -or suffix.In early use this word can be difficult to distinguish from anger n. (compare forms and sense 1 at that entry). Specific forms. With the form angure compare -ure suffix1. With the form anguor compare languor n.
1. Intense pain or anguish. Also in plural: feelings of intense pain or anguish; agonies. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > [noun]
tintreghc893
threat971
piningOE
murderOE
anguish?c1225
woea1250
pinec1275
tormentc1290
languorc1300
heartbreakc1330
surcarkingc1330
martyrement1340
threst1340
agonyc1384
martyrdomc1384
tormentryc1386
martyre?a1400
tormentisec1405
rack?a1425
anguishing1433
angorc1450
anguishnessa1475
torture?c1550
heartsickness1556
butchery1582
heartache1587
anguishment1592
living hell1596
discruciation1597
heart-aching1607
throeing1615
rigour1632
crucifixion1648
lancination1649
bosom-hell1674
heart-rending1707
brain-racking1708
tormentation1789
bosom-throe1827
angoisse1910
c1450 (a1425) Metrical Paraphr. Old Test. (Selden) l. 13141 (MED) He lay seke in his bede..with no kyns medcyns wold he mell, so was þe Angor in wardly.
c1475 (c1450) P. Idley Instr. to his Son (Cambr.) (1935) i. l. 1172 (MED) Off loue also cometh moche disease..Angor and troble and grete vnease.
?1555 G. Menewe Plaine Subuersyon Popecatholykes sig. Ff.vii If ye pastours or shepeheardes bee men..of a pure & sounde iudgemente, we ought most specially in ye troubles & angours of the conscience to resort or flye vnto them.
1596 A. Copley Fig for Fortune 59 Whom angour of mishap or guilt of ill Driues to dispaire, and selfe misdoomfull deed.
1642 J. Jackson Bk. Conscience 69 The angor of conscience which doth eate and devoure the very heart of man as a Gangrene in the flesh.
1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. IV iv. 146 Inflamed with perpetual sparkes of fears, angors and agitations.
a1711 T. Ken Psyche iv, in Wks. (1721) IV. 261 Her Hours in silent Anguors now ran waste.
2. A condition characterized by sensations of pain and constriction in the chest or other part of the body, accompanied by great anxiety. Now rare.Originally considered to be a form of angina pectoris, and later often attributed to psychosomatic causes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of heart > [noun] > angina
angor1665
sternalgia1822
breast pang1826
angina1829
1665 G. Harvey Disc. Plague xvi. 26 If the Patient be surprised with a Lipothymous anguor, jactitation, or great oppression about the stomach and Hypochonders, expect no relief from Cordials in that case.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Angor is reputed a bad symptom.
1793 W. Rowley Rational Pract. Physic II. 268 The tremor, angor, or palpitation of the heart, only differ in degrees of violence.
1922 L. T. de M. Sajous tr. A. Martinet Clin. Diagnosis II. 1203 Angor is a condition of bulbar origin, manifested in reactions of the body dependent upon disturbance of the nuclei of the vagus or, more exactly, the bulbar origin of the vagus and of the sympathetic.
1976 A. D. Jatene & P. R. Lichtlen 3rd Internat. Adalat Symp.: New Therapy Ischemic Heart Dis. 143 A good sign to be taken into consideration is the chronoscopic reserve index at the moment of the angor or the ST segment depression.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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