rutilatev.

Brit.

/ˈruːtᵻleɪt/,

/ˈrjuːtl̩eɪt/, U.S.

/ˈrudlˌeɪt/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin rutilāt-, rutilāre.

Etymology: < classical Latin rutilāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of rutilāre to glow with a bright or golden red colour < rutilus reddish, golden, shining (see rutilous adj.). Compare French rutiler (c1485 in Middle French as †rutiller in sense ‘to glow, shine, or gleam vividly’; c1470 as †rutiller in sense ‘(of a voice) to resound’), Italian rutilare (14th cent.).

literary. Now rare.

(a) intransitive. To glow, shine, gleam, glitter, with either a reddish or golden light; also with with; †(b) transitive to cause to do this (obsolete).

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > light > reflection > [verb (transitive)] > polish or cause to shine with reflected light

frot?c1225

burnishc1325

polisha1382

varnishc1405

silvera1592

shine1604

frub1611

rutilate1623

silken1757

gloss1762

pearl1843

gloze1880

lap1881

sheen1901

1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Rutilate, to shine, to make to glister.

1647 R. Baron Εροτοπαιγνιον i. 57 Her glorious eyes did spark and rutilate, and eject rayes.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Rutilate,..to shine or glare, to make to shine or glister like Gold, to make bright, yellow.

1669 Addr. Hopeful Young Gentry 77 Our painter may fear to begin a face so full of life, as all his skill and oyl will be too little to rarifie and air, to brisk and rutilate.

1881 E. St J. Brenon Tribune Reflects 43 For good Thereby careering through the realm, like brands Of fire on foxes' tails, shall rutilate With civilizing flames our night of woe.

1911 H. Gerard tr. A. Maurel Little Cities of Italy I. iv. 170 The Casa dei Mercanti rutilates with all its restoration, the clock-tower flames its eighty metres of red stone in the sunlight.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rutilate
释义	rutilatev. Brit. /ˈruːtᵻleɪt/, /ˈrjuːtl̩eɪt/, U.S. /ˈrudlˌeɪt/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin rutilāt-, rutilāre. Etymology: < classical Latin rutilāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of rutilāre to glow with a bright or golden red colour < rutilus reddish, golden, shining (see rutilous adj.). Compare French rutiler (c1485 in Middle French as †rutiller in sense ‘to glow, shine, or gleam vividly’; c1470 as †rutiller in sense ‘(of a voice) to resound’), Italian rutilare (14th cent.). literary. Now rare. (a) intransitive. To glow, shine, gleam, glitter, with either a reddish or golden light; also with with; †(b) transitive to cause to do this (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > reflection > [verb (transitive)] > polish or cause to shine with reflected light frot?c1225 burnishc1325 polisha1382 varnishc1405 silvera1592 shine1604 frub1611 rutilate1623 silken1757 gloss1762 pearl1843 gloze1880 lap1881 sheen1901 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Rutilate, to shine, to make to glister. 1647 R. Baron Εροτοπαιγνιον i. 57 Her glorious eyes did spark and rutilate, and eject rayes. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Rutilate,..to shine or glare, to make to shine or glister like Gold, to make bright, yellow. 1669 Addr. Hopeful Young Gentry 77 Our painter may fear to begin a face so full of life, as all his skill and oyl will be too little to rarifie and air, to brisk and rutilate. 1881 E. St J. Brenon Tribune Reflects 43 For good Thereby careering through the realm, like brands Of fire on foxes' tails, shall rutilate With civilizing flames our night of woe. 1911 H. Gerard tr. A. Maurel Little Cities of Italy I. iv. 170 The Casa dei Mercanti rutilates with all its restoration, the clock-tower flames its eighty metres of red stone in the sunlight. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1623
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