单词 | euonymus |
释义 | euonymusn. Botany. a. A genus of shrubs (family Celastraceæ), of which many species are now cultivated as ornamental plants. The only British species is the Spindle-tree, otherwise known as the peg-, prick-, skewerwood from the uses to which its wood is applied. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > non-British shrubs > [noun] > non-British euonymus shrubs pearl-tree1693 euonymus1767 strawberry tree1813 strawberry bush1856 wahoo1860 burning bush1866 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > cultivated or ornamental trees and shrubs > [noun] > spindle-tree(s) prickwood1516 spindle-tree1548 prick-timber1578 prickle tree1607 prick tree1671 spindle1712 spindlekin1714 euonymus1767 skewer wood1782 gaiter1796 dogwood1838 spindle-trees1846 louse-berry1866 skewer tree1894 1767 J. Abercrombie Every Man his Own Gardener (1803) 180 Deciduous flowering shrubs..such as..candleberry, myrtle, dog-wood, or euonymus. a1775 J. Hill Hist. Plants 239 Euonymous with broad, lanceolated, and serrated leaves, Virginian spindle-tree. 1785 J. M. Mason Comments Shakespeare's Plays 346 The euonymus of which the best shewers are made, is called prick-wood. 1882 Garden 21 Jan. 37/1 Many varieties of the Euonymus are finely variegated. b. U.S. Pharmacopœia. The bark of an American species ( E. atropurpureus), called also the Wahoo-tree. ΚΠ 1876 R. Bartholow Pract. Treat. Materia Med. ii. 446 Euonymus possesses cathartic properties similar to rhubarb. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1767 |
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