| 单词 | morian |
| 释义 | † Moriann.adj.α. Middle English Moryen, Middle English–1500s Morien, Middle English–1700s Morian, 1500s Mooren, 1500s Morean, 1500s Moren, 1500s Morren, 1500s Morryan, 1500s Morryon, 1500s Moryan, 1500s Moryn, 1500s Murreyne, 1500s Murrionn, 1500s Murryen, 1500s Murryon, 1500s–1600s Morion, 1500s–1600s Murrian, 1600s Moorian; Scottish pre-1700 Moriane, pre-1700 Morien, pre-1700 Moryen. β. late Middle English Maroyn, 1500s Maurian, 1500s Maurien, 1500s Mauryan. Obsolete. A. n. = Moor n.2 1. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > black person > [noun] AfriceOE MoorOE EthiopOE blomana1225 Ethiopiana1325 blue mana1387 Moriana1387 black mana1398 blackamoor1525 black Morian1526 black boy1530 molen1538 Nigro1548 Nigrite1554 Negro1555 neger1568 nigger1577 blackfellow1598 Kaffir1607 black1614 thick-lipsa1616 Hubsheea1627 black African1633 blackface1704 sambo1704 Cuffee1713 Nigritian1738 fellow1753 Cuff1755 blacky1759 mungo1768 Quashie1774 darkie?1775 snowball1785 blue skin1788 Moriscan1794 sooterkin1821 nigc1832 tar-brush1835–40 Jim Crow1838 sooty1838 mokec1847 dinge1848 monkey1849 Siddi1849 dark1853 nigre1853 Negroid1860 kink1865 Sam1867 Rastus1882 schvartze1886 race man1896 possum1900 shine1908 jigaboo1909 smoke1913 golliwog1916 jazzbo1918 boogie1923 jig1924 melanoderm1924 spade1928 jit1931 Zulu1931 eight ball1932 Afro1942 nigra1944 spook1945 munt1948 Tom1956 boot1957 soul brother1957 nig-nog1959 member1962 pork chop1963 splib1964 blood1965 non-voter1966 moolinyan1967 Oreo1968 boogaloo1972 pongo1972 moolie1988 α. β. a1450–1509 (?a1300) Richard Coer de Lyon (A-version) (1913) 6908 (MED) For he hath folke of many londes, Egyens, and of Turkye, Of Moryens, and of Arabye.c1450 (?a1300) Richard Coer de Lyon (BL Add.) 6908 in K. Brunner Mittelengl. Vers-roman über Richard Löwenherz (1913) 433 Maroyns full many.1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. ccviiiv The owgly Mauryans ar also of this sect.a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1872) IV. 183 (MED) He come to Morians [L. ad Morinos] and ordeyned hym an hondred schippes. 1500 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1900) II. 97 Item, to Petir the Moryen..xxviij s. ?1518 A. Barclay Fyfte Eglog sig. Biiijv No faute with moryans, is blacke dyfformyte, Because all the sorte, lyke of theyr fauour be. a1529 J. Skelton Poems against Garnesche in Poet Wks. (1843) I. 125 Thou murrionn, thou mawment, Thou fals stynkyng serpent. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Psalms lxviii. 31 The Morians londe shal stretch out hir hondes vnto God. 1580 J. Lyly Euphues & his Eng. (new ed.) f. 47v A faire pearle in a Murrians eare cannot make him white. 1657 T. Reeve God's Plea for Nineveh 120 How often hath this Morian been washed, and yet he is never the whiter? 1737 R. Challoner Catholick Christian Instructed (1753) 149 As appears..from the Liturgies of all Christian Churches and Nations, Romans, Greeks, Syrians, Armenians,..Morians, Mosarabes, &c. B. adj. Of or relating to the Moors; resembling a Moor; Moorish. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > black person > [adjective] blackOE Morian1504 African1548 Negro1593 black Morian1631 neger1657 Ethiopian1684 nigger1689 Hubshee1698 Kaffir1731 Nigritian1757 Ethiopic1778 dingy1785 blackamoor1813 nigger-looking1837 darkie1840 Negroid1844 Negroloid1844 dinge1848 Melanian1861 negroish1861 Negroidal1878 Africanoid1885 chocolate?1886 melanodermic1924 nigra1938 tan1950 the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of North Africa > [adjective] > Moor Moorish1434 Morian1504 Morisco1540 Moriska1549 Moriscan1794 1504 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1900) II. 427 Item,..to the Moryen taubronar, v Franch crounis. 1570 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. x. 133 Thocht he wes blak and Moriane of hew, In credite sone and gorgius clais he grew. 1631 R. Brathwait Eng. Gentlewoman 149 It is incredible, what rare effects were sometimes drawne from a Morian-Picture, being onely hung vp in a Ladies Chamber. a1633 A. Munday John a Kent f. 3v First the golden Tunne, borne by that monstrous Murrian black a Moore. 1657 tr. A. Thevet Prosopographia 72 in T. North tr. Plutarch Lives (new ed.) It was a Morian slave that strangled him [sc. Atabalipa] with a match. Compounds Morian head n. = Moor's head n. 2. ΚΠ c1530 in J. Gutch Collectanea Curiosa (1781) II. 311 Oone doson of Sponnes parcell gilte withe morryan heddes. 1559 in E. B. Jupp Hist. Acct. Worshipful Company of Carpenters (1887) 52 Item payd for skarffe for morren heads ijs vijd. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2021). <  n.adj.a1387 |
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