moricadj.

Brit.

/ˈmɔːrɪk/, U.S.

/ˈmɔrɪk/

Origin: Probably a borrowing from French. Etymon: French morique.

Etymology: Probably < French morique (1818 or earlier in acide morique ) < scientific Latin Morus , genus name of the mulberries and, formerly, old fustic ( < classical Latin mōrus : see more n.²) + French -ique -ic suffix.

Chemistry. Now rare or disused.

moric acid n. a substance isolated from mulberry bark; (later) spec. = morin n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs

weldc1374

turmeric1545

yellow berry1652

fust1682

Avignon berry1728

eel-pout1736

yellowroot1755

quercitron1785

brass-colour1797

fustet1821

tesu1823

morin1833

datiscin1835

maize1838

picric acid1838

xanthin1838

moric acid1839

purree1844

nitrophenisic acid1845

rubiacin1848

flavin1853

orellin1857

fustic1858

maize colour1859

fusteric1860

Manchester yellow1862

chrysaniline1864

ilixanthin1865

flavaniline1882

sun-yellow1884

butter yellow1887

African turmeric1888

Indian turmeric1890

weld yellow1899

1839 Penny Cycl. XV. 410/1 Moroxylic acid, or moric acid, was discovered by Klaproth, combined with lime, on the bark of the Morus Alba... It is obtained by decomposing the natural moroxylate of lime by acetate of lead; and then decomposing this salt by sulphuric acid.

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Morate, term for a combination of moric or moroxylic acid with a salifiable base.

1866 W. T. Brande & G. W. Cox Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art (new ed.) II. 577/2 Moric acid, Morin, a variety of tannic acid existing in the wood of Morus tinctoria, or fustic.

1906 H. F. Morley & M. M. P. Muir Watts' Dict. Chem. III. 435/1 Morin or moric acid..; C₁₅H₁₀O₇ aq (from alcohol).

1914 Science 3 July 37/2 An examination of the [Osage orange] wood from Texas showed that it..contains moric acid and morintannic acid, the same as fustic wood.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	moric
释义	moricadj. Brit. /ˈmɔːrɪk/, U.S. /ˈmɔrɪk/ Origin: Probably a borrowing from French. Etymon: French morique. Etymology: Probably < French morique (1818 or earlier in acide morique ) < scientific Latin Morus , genus name of the mulberries and, formerly, old fustic ( < classical Latin mōrus : see more n.²) + French -ique -ic suffix. Chemistry. Now rare or disused. moric acid n. a substance isolated from mulberry bark; (later) spec. = morin n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs weldc1374 turmeric1545 yellow berry1652 fust1682 Avignon berry1728 eel-pout1736 yellowroot1755 quercitron1785 brass-colour1797 fustet1821 tesu1823 morin1833 datiscin1835 maize1838 picric acid1838 xanthin1838 moric acid1839 purree1844 nitrophenisic acid1845 rubiacin1848 flavin1853 orellin1857 fustic1858 maize colour1859 fusteric1860 Manchester yellow1862 chrysaniline1864 ilixanthin1865 flavaniline1882 sun-yellow1884 butter yellow1887 African turmeric1888 Indian turmeric1890 weld yellow1899 1839 Penny Cycl. XV. 410/1 Moroxylic acid, or moric acid, was discovered by Klaproth, combined with lime, on the bark of the Morus Alba... It is obtained by decomposing the natural moroxylate of lime by acetate of lead; and then decomposing this salt by sulphuric acid. 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Morate, term for a combination of moric or moroxylic acid with a salifiable base. 1866 W. T. Brande & G. W. Cox Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art (new ed.) II. 577/2 Moric acid, Morin, a variety of tannic acid existing in the wood of Morus tinctoria, or fustic. 1906 H. F. Morley & M. M. P. Muir Watts' Dict. Chem. III. 435/1 Morin or moric acid..; C₁₅H₁₀O₇ aq (from alcohol). 1914 Science 3 July 37/2 An examination of the [Osage orange] wood from Texas showed that it..contains moric acid and morintannic acid, the same as fustic wood. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1839
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