单词 | exclaustration |
释义 | exclaustrationn. Ecclesiastical. Permission granted to a member of a religious community to live for a specified time outside the religious institute or beyond its jurisdiction. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > permission > [noun] > permission for other specific actions passage1417 wayleave1427 repassage1429 wood-leave1503 goodwill1553 exclaustration1945 1945 F. P. Sweeney Reduction of Clerics to Lay State (Catholic Univ. Amer. Canon Law Stud. No. 223) v. 82 The indult of exclaustration or the permission for a temporary sojourn outside the cloister. 1952 Abbo & Hannan Sacred Canons I. 657 Exclaustration temporarily suspends the authority of the religious superior over the exclaustrated religious. 1967 New Catholic Encycl. V. 703/1 Exclaustration can be defined as a permission granted by legitimate authority to a professed religious of solemn or simple vows, either temporary or perpetual, to leave his religious institute and to live outside his community for a specified time. 1983 tr. Codex Iuris Canonici (1984) ii. iii. vi. 125 The supreme Moderator can for a grave reason grant an indult of exclaustration to a perpetually professed member for a period not exceeding three years. Derivatives exˈclaustrate v. (transitive) to grant exclaustration to (a religious). ΚΠ 1948 E. L. Schneider Status of Secularized Ex-Religious Clerics (Catholic Univ. Amer. Canon Law Stud. No. 284) iii. 76 If he should fail to return to his institute, then, inasmuch as he was only exclaustrated, he must be considered a fugitive or an apostate. 1979 A. Morey David Knowles vi. 96 In October 1952 the Congregation declared that David was exclaustrated and a rescript to this effect was sent to him from Rome. 1983 tr. Codex Iuris Canonici (1984) ii. iii. vi. 125 Members who are exclaustrated are considered as dispensed from those obligations which are incompatible with their new condition of life. exˈclaustrated adj. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > monasticism > [adjective] > enclosed > not cloistered > for specific time exclaustrated1945 1945 F. P. Sweeney Reduction of Clerics to Lay State (Catholic Univ. Amer. Canon Law Stud. No. 223) v. 82 Consideration of the juridical status of exclaustrated and secularized minor clerics. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1945 |
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