Ethanimn.

Brit.

/ˈɛθənɪm/, U.S.

/ˈɛθənɪm/

Forms: 1500s– Ethanim, 1700s– Etanim.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Hebrew. Etymons: Latin Ethanim; Hebrew ēṯānīm.

Etymology: < (i) post-classical Latin Ethanim (Vulgate), and its etymon (ii) Hebrew ēṯānīm (more fully yeraḥ hā-ēṯānīm ‘month of Ethanim’: 1 Kings 8:2), probably ultimately of Canaanite origin (compare Phoenician yrḥ 'tnm (probably yeraḥ ētānīm), denoting the same month). Compare German Ethanim (1524 in Luther's translation of the Bible).In later use the month name was associated with Hebrew ēṯān perennial, ever-flowing (with reference to regular inundations), although this may reflect a folk etymology; hence, it is often glossed as ‘month of swollen streams’ in dictionaries (W. Gesenius Hebräisch-aramäisches Handwörterbuch über die Schriften des Alten Testaments (1810) and later).

Judaism (now historical).

In the pre-exilic Jewish calendar: the seventh month of the religious year and first of the civil year, usually coinciding with parts of September and October; in post-exilic times called Tishri n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > period > a month or calendar month > specific months > [noun] > in different calendars

Adara1382

Sivana1382

Tebetha1382

Ziva1382

Kislevc1384

Abib1531

Elul1535

Ethanim1535

Sebat1535

Thammuz1535

Av1560

Marcheshvan1646

Iyyar1737

Muharram1788

Brumaire1793

Fructidor1793

Germinal1793

Messidor1793

Pluviose1793

Prairial1793

Nivôse1794

Vendémiaire1799

Thermidor1801

Floreal1802

Ventôse1802

Hesvan1833

Tishri1833

Frimaire1838

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1963) 3 Kings viii. 2 Al israel cam togidere..in þe monyþ of bethanym [?a1425 L.V. Claud. gloss. that is, Septembre; L. Ethanim].]

1535 Bible (Coverdale) 1 Kings viii. 2 In the moneth Ethanim, that is y^e seuenth moneth.

1606 R. Knolles tr. J. Bodin Six Bks. Common-weale iv. ii. 439 The moneth which of the Chaldeis is called Ethanim, of the Hebrewes Tisri, which was our October, but afterward fell into our September.

a1681 G. Wharton Wks. (1683) 89 The first [month] which begins in Autumn, is called Tisri... It was anciently called Ethanim, and consists of 30 days.

1732 J. Anderson Royal Genealogies 21/1 The 11th, 12th, 13th, and 14th Days of Ethanim..were the other Four Days of the Feast of Dedication.

1762 Gentleman's Mag. June 255/1 The sacrifice of two and forty human victims, which the Savages of Lisbon publickly made in the month Etanim, in the year 1691, since the ruin of Jerusalem.

1770 W. Hodson Ded. Temple of Solomon 11 It was in the month Ethanim that the People were assembled.

1841 T. Lockerby Covenants 198 Their civil year began with Ethanim, the seventh month of the sacred, as it was supposed the world was created about that time.

1876 C. M. Davies Unorthodox London (rev. ed.) 395 It was celebrated on..the 7th month, called in the Old Testament Ethanim, but by the Jews in later times Tisri.

1917 Jewish Q. Rev. 8 42 The month of 'Etanim, in which the dedication was celebrated, was actually the beginning of the year.

1959 Jrnl. Bible & Relig. 27 128/1 Ethanim is the month of perennial streams.

2010 D. Miano Shadow on Steps i. 38 The ark of the covenant was brought to the temple in the month of Ethanim.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ethanim
释义	Ethanimn. Brit. /ˈɛθənɪm/, U.S. /ˈɛθənɪm/ Forms: 1500s– Ethanim, 1700s– Etanim. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Hebrew. Etymons: Latin Ethanim; Hebrew ēṯānīm. Etymology: < (i) post-classical Latin Ethanim (Vulgate), and its etymon (ii) Hebrew ēṯānīm (more fully yeraḥ hā-ēṯānīm ‘month of Ethanim’: 1 Kings 8:2), probably ultimately of Canaanite origin (compare Phoenician yrḥ 'tnm (probably yeraḥ ētānīm), denoting the same month). Compare German Ethanim (1524 in Luther's translation of the Bible).In later use the month name was associated with Hebrew ēṯān perennial, ever-flowing (with reference to regular inundations), although this may reflect a folk etymology; hence, it is often glossed as ‘month of swollen streams’ in dictionaries (W. Gesenius Hebräisch-aramäisches Handwörterbuch über die Schriften des Alten Testaments (1810) and later). Judaism (now historical). In the pre-exilic Jewish calendar: the seventh month of the religious year and first of the civil year, usually coinciding with parts of September and October; in post-exilic times called Tishri n. ΘΚΠ the world > time > period > a month or calendar month > specific months > [noun] > in different calendars Adara1382 Sivana1382 Tebetha1382 Ziva1382 Kislevc1384 Abib1531 Elul1535 Ethanim1535 Sebat1535 Thammuz1535 Av1560 Marcheshvan1646 Iyyar1737 Muharram1788 Brumaire1793 Fructidor1793 Germinal1793 Messidor1793 Pluviose1793 Prairial1793 Nivôse1794 Vendémiaire1799 Thermidor1801 Floreal1802 Ventôse1802 Hesvan1833 Tishri1833 Frimaire1838 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1963) 3 Kings viii. 2 Al israel cam togidere..in þe monyþ of bethanym [?a1425 L.V. Claud. gloss. that is, Septembre; L. Ethanim].] 1535 Bible (Coverdale) 1 Kings viii. 2 In the moneth Ethanim, that is y^e seuenth moneth. 1606 R. Knolles tr. J. Bodin Six Bks. Common-weale iv. ii. 439 The moneth which of the Chaldeis is called Ethanim, of the Hebrewes Tisri, which was our October, but afterward fell into our September. a1681 G. Wharton Wks. (1683) 89 The first [month] which begins in Autumn, is called Tisri... It was anciently called Ethanim, and consists of 30 days. 1732 J. Anderson Royal Genealogies 21/1 The 11th, 12th, 13th, and 14th Days of Ethanim..were the other Four Days of the Feast of Dedication. 1762 Gentleman's Mag. June 255/1 The sacrifice of two and forty human victims, which the Savages of Lisbon publickly made in the month Etanim, in the year 1691, since the ruin of Jerusalem. 1770 W. Hodson Ded. Temple of Solomon 11 It was in the month Ethanim that the People were assembled. 1841 T. Lockerby Covenants 198 Their civil year began with Ethanim, the seventh month of the sacred, as it was supposed the world was created about that time. 1876 C. M. Davies Unorthodox London (rev. ed.) 395 It was celebrated on..the 7th month, called in the Old Testament Ethanim, but by the Jews in later times Tisri. 1917 Jewish Q. Rev. 8 42 The month of 'Etanim, in which the dedication was celebrated, was actually the beginning of the year. 1959 Jrnl. Bible & Relig. 27 128/1 Ethanim is the month of perennial streams. 2010 D. Miano Shadow on Steps i. 38 The ark of the covenant was brought to the temple in the month of Ethanim. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1535
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