enoilingn.

Brit.

/ᵻˈnɔɪlɪŋ/, U.S.

/ᵻˈnɔɪlɪŋ/

Forms:

α. Middle English anoilynge, Middle English anoylinge, Middle English anoylyng, Middle English anuelyng, 1500s annoiling, 1500s annoyling, 1500s annoylynge, 1500s–1600s anoiling.

β. Middle English 1600s enoyling, 1500s enoilyng, 1500s enoylynge, 1900s– enoiling (historical).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: enoil v., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: < enoil v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare aneling n.

1. The action of anointing a person with oil, or of appointing a person to a divine or sacred office; an instance of this. Cf. enoil v. 1. Now historical and rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > (extreme) unction > [noun]

chrisma1300

enoiling1340

anelingc1350

anointing1357

unctiona1387

ointinga1398

nointinga1400

ointmenta1400

smerlinga1400

anointmentc1440

greasingc1440

oiling1440

enunction?1483

inunction1483

chrismation1537

chrismatory1570

chrisom1725

1340 Ayenbite (1866) 14 Þe zeue sacremens..cristninge, conferminge, þe sacrement of þe wyefde, ordre, spoushod, þe holy ssrifte, and þe laste: anoylinge.

a1400 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Harl.) l. 844 (MED) Holy watyr take of þe prestys hand, For anoylyng hyt wyl þe stande.

c1450 (c1400) Bk. Vices & Virtues (Huntington) (1942) 9 (MED) Þe holy anoilynge at a mannes deeþ.

1537 Inst. Christen Man (new ed.) sig. Hvij This maner of annoylynge of sycke persons.

1580 J. Bell tr. J. Foxe Pope Confuted ii. f. 69^v From the spirite and truthe, to shadowes, to coapes, to annoylinges, to shauings, to holiwater, to stagelyke gestures.

1643 W. Prynne Soveraigne Power Parl. iii. 93 This enoyling..derives no personall Prerogatives or Immunities at all to kings.

1716 tr. Prepar. for Death 84 At the annoiling of the Mouth,..the Priest says, by this Unction..forgive thee all the Sins.

1961 J. H. Mundy in L. R. Loomis tr. Council of Constance 70 Sigismund's..enoiling as emperor in 1433 did not materially aid his cause.

†2. concrete. Oil used for anointing a person. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions ii. xii. 279 The godfathers, to the ende the enoilyng should not droppe awaie..clappe on a faire filette on the foreheade.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022).

单词	enoiling
释义	enoilingn. Brit. /ᵻˈnɔɪlɪŋ/, U.S. /ᵻˈnɔɪlɪŋ/ Forms: α. Middle English anoilynge, Middle English anoylinge, Middle English anoylyng, Middle English anuelyng, 1500s annoiling, 1500s annoyling, 1500s annoylynge, 1500s–1600s anoiling. β. Middle English 1600s enoyling, 1500s enoilyng, 1500s enoylynge, 1900s– enoiling (historical). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: enoil v., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: < enoil v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare aneling n. 1. The action of anointing a person with oil, or of appointing a person to a divine or sacred office; an instance of this. Cf. enoil v. 1. Now historical and rare. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > (extreme) unction > [noun] chrisma1300 enoiling1340 anelingc1350 anointing1357 unctiona1387 ointinga1398 nointinga1400 ointmenta1400 smerlinga1400 anointmentc1440 greasingc1440 oiling1440 enunction?1483 inunction1483 chrismation1537 chrismatory1570 chrisom1725 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 14 Þe zeue sacremens..cristninge, conferminge, þe sacrement of þe wyefde, ordre, spoushod, þe holy ssrifte, and þe laste: anoylinge. a1400 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Harl.) l. 844 (MED) Holy watyr take of þe prestys hand, For anoylyng hyt wyl þe stande. c1450 (c1400) Bk. Vices & Virtues (Huntington) (1942) 9 (MED) Þe holy anoilynge at a mannes deeþ. 1537 Inst. Christen Man (new ed.) sig. Hvij This maner of annoylynge of sycke persons. 1580 J. Bell tr. J. Foxe Pope Confuted ii. f. 69^v From the spirite and truthe, to shadowes, to coapes, to annoylinges, to shauings, to holiwater, to stagelyke gestures. 1643 W. Prynne Soveraigne Power Parl. iii. 93 This enoyling..derives no personall Prerogatives or Immunities at all to kings. 1716 tr. Prepar. for Death 84 At the annoiling of the Mouth,..the Priest says, by this Unction..forgive thee all the Sins. 1961 J. H. Mundy in L. R. Loomis tr. Council of Constance 70 Sigismund's..enoiling as emperor in 1433 did not materially aid his cause. †2. concrete. Oil used for anointing a person. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions ii. xii. 279 The godfathers, to the ende the enoilyng should not droppe awaie..clappe on a faire filette on the foreheade. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022). < n.1340
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