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单词 amharan
释义

Amharanadj.n.

Brit. /amˈharən/, U.S. /æmˈhɛrən/, /ɑmˈhɑrən/
Forms: 1600s– Amaran, 1700s– Amharan, 1700s– Amharian.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Amhara , -an suffix.
Etymology: < Amhara, the name of a historical province of Ethiopia (see Amhara n.) + -an suffix. Compare Amharic adj. and (with use as noun) earlier Amharic n.With the form Amharian compare -ian suffix.
A. adj.
1. Designating a Semitic language spoken in Ethiopia or the script in which it is written; of or relating to this language; = Amharic adj. 1. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Afro-Asiatic > [adjective] > Semitic > Arabic > Ethiopic
Ethiopical1567
Ethiopic1600
Amharan1625
Amharic1682
1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes II. vii. viii. 1186 While Paez remained at Fremona, hee translated the Catechisme into the Amaran tongue.
1760 Mod. Part Universal Hist. XV. xvi. iv. 63 This bird is more properly a native of Egypt, but is no less a benefactor to Abissinia, in clearing it from so destructive a plague; for which service, he is called in the Amharan language, the serpent-eater.
1845 tr. C. F. af Wingård Rev. Latest Events Church of Christ 56 He published..a dictionary, grammar, spelling-book, and other books, in the common Amharian language, a daughter of the old Ethiopic language, or Gheez.
1935 Charleston (W. Va.) Gaz. 5 Aug. 10/4 While the Italian text of the..treaty was absolutely clear in its meaning, the Amharan..text instead was styled in such a way as to permit ambiguous interpretation.
2. Of or relating to the Amhara region of Ethiopia or its people. Cf. Amharic adj. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Africa > native or inhabitant of North Africa > native or inhabitant of Ethiopia > [adjective] > parts of
Amharan1877
Amharic1935
Tigrean1980
1877 ‘N. D'Anvers’ Heroes N. Afr. Discov. xiv. 307 Escaping to Kuara, an Amharan district to the south-west of Lake Tzana, Kassai joined his uncle.
1935 Eng. Rev. Feb. 275 Abyssinia's armies are incredibly mobile under Amharan leaders of the ruling race.
2005 GeoJournal 64 228/2 Far-ranging grazing patterns, from Awash National Park in the south of the Region, to the foothills of the Amharan highlands in the west.
B. n.
1. A native or inhabitant of the Amhara region of Ethiopia.
ΚΠ
1834 S. Tuttle Prospective Missions in Abyssinia v. 97 He..deferred meeting his foe, till Monday, when the bloodiest battle, that was ever fought in Abyssinia, gave the victory to the Amharans.
1897 Geogr. Jrnl. 9 315 If one asks an Amharan, a native of Tigré, an Agau, or a member of any other of the separate peoples [of Abyssinia], to what nation he belongs, he will answer, ‘I am an Abyssinian.’
1992 Security Dialogue Sept. 91 It is Eritrea that has made the strongest claim to self-determination, in the face of the political and cultural predominance of the Amharans.
2. The Amharan language; = Amharic n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Afro-Asiatic > [noun] > Semitic > Ethiopic
Ethiopian1595
Ethiopic1626
Abyssinian1660
Amharic1682
Geʽez1790
Amharinya1849
Amharan1935
1935 Daily Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 6 Nov. 23/1 He [sc. Haile Selassie] had various articles published in Amharan, the standard language.
2004 C. A. Peters Best Kept Secret iv. 49 I know a few words in Amharan.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.1625
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