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单词 english school
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English school
2. Any of several hostels in Rome for the use of pilgrims of specific nationalities; esp. (more fully English school) that serving pilgrims from England (cf. Schola Saxonum n.). Now historical and rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > [noun] > lodging-place > temporary > for travellers, pilgrims, etc.
schooleOE
hospitalc1300
khanc1400
xenodochy?c1550
posting inn1556
vent1577
caravanserai1585
yam1587
serai1609
venta1610
post-house1611
xenodochium1612
imaret1613
seraglio1617
rancho1648
hospitium1650
watering-house1664
choultry1698
accommodation house1787
stage-house1788
spital1794
stand1805
resthouse1807
hospice1818
resting1879
stopping house1883
truck stop1961
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > [noun] > lodging-place > temporary > for travellers, pilgrims, etc. > specific
schooleOE
Schola Saxonum1823
eOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Parker) anno 816 Þy ilcan geare forborn Ongolcynnes scolu.
lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Domitian A.viii) anno 874 Her se here adraf Burgred cing ofer sæ, & he ferde to Rome & þar wunode eal to his lifes ende, & he [wæs] gebyrged on sancte Marian mynstre on Angelscole [L. scola Anglorum].
lOE St. Neot (Vesp.) in R. D.-N. Warner Early Eng. Homilies (1917) 131 Gebring þine lac to Romeburh, Martinum þan pape, þe nu wealt Engliscre scole.
c1250 ( Royal Charter: Æðelwulf to Winchester Cathedral (Sawyer 325) in W. de G. Birch Cartularium Saxonicum (1887) II. 96 Ic..on Rome..Englisce scole gesette.
?a1425 (a1400) Brut (Corpus Cambr.) 316 Seynt Petris pens,..þe whiche Kyng Iva [sic]..ferst graunted to Rome, for þe scole of Engelond ther to be continued.
1569 R. Grafton Chron. I. vii. 133 This schoole was sore decayed, and the house thereof lately brent, the which this Ethelwolph newely repayred.
1649 J. Sadler Rights of Kingdom 85 It [sc. Rome-scot] was granted..not to the Pope, (as 'tis generally thought) but to the English School, or Almes House for Pilgrimes at Rome.
1722 J. Stevens Hist. Antient Abbeys I. 235/1 Besides the Meadow he had purchas'd for the use of Pilgrims, or Strangers, he founded a School for them at Rome.
1771 O. Goldsmith Hist. Eng. I. iv. 110 He [sc. Canute] even undertook a pilgrimage to Rome,..obtaining from the pope some privileges for the English school erected there.
1835 J. Reeve Short View Hist. Christian Church (new ed.) ix. iv. 394 This eleemosynary tribute..was employed by the Pope, in founding a school at Rome for the reception and maintenance of English students and pilgrims.
1851 C. R. Cockerell Iconography West Front Wells Cathedral 40 Ina was the founder of the Saxon school or college at Rome, of which mention is constantly made in subsequent history as the retreat of our pilgrims.
1901 Trans. Royal Hist. Soc. 15 174 Nearly all the nations of Western Christendom had schools at Rome, the chief object of which was to provide lodging as well as religious guidance..for their pilgrims.
1979 Catholic Hist. Rev. 65 447 Is he a little facile in his implications about the English ‘school’ in Rome and its attraction for English pilgrims?
extracted from schooln.1
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