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单词 electrodynamic
释义

electrodynamicadj.

Brit. /ᵻˌlɛtrəʊdʌɪˈnamɪk/, U.S. /əˌlɛktroʊˌdaɪˈnæmɪk/, /əˌlɛktrəˌdaɪˈnæmɪk/, /iˌlɛktroʊˌdaɪˈnæmɪk/, /iˌlɛktrəˌdaɪˈnæmɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: electro- comb. form, dynamic adj.
Etymology: < electro- comb. form + dynamic adj., after French électro-dynamique (A. Ampère Feb. 1822, in Jrnl. de physique, de chim. et d'hist. naturelle 94 62). Compare slightly earlier electrodynamics n. and electrodynamical adj.
Physics.
1. Of or relating to electrodynamics. Cf. quantum-electrodynamic adj. at quantum n. and adj. Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > electrically induced magnetism > [adjective] > relating to mutual force
electrodynamical1825
electrodynamic1826
1826 H. Davy in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 116 419 Accurate researches on the connexion of what may be called electro-dynamic relations of bodies to their combining masses or proportional numbers, will be the first step towards fixing chemistry on the permanent foundation of the mathematical sciences.
1881 Proc. Royal Soc. 32 40 You can determine the weight which balances the electrodynamic force with errors not exceeding one milligramme.
1925 H. C. Booth tr. F. Auerbach Mod. Magnetics (U.K. ed.) ix. 220 In consequence of the electrodynamic effect a difference of level is set up through the communicating tubes R1 and R2 corresponding to a difference of pressure P.
1959 A. W. Levi Philos. & Mod. World vii. 250 According to traditional conceptions, space, time, and matter are separable entities, largely independent of one another; but the concept of electrodynamic phenomena which produced the field theory..challenged this assumption.
1992 A. Grünbaum in R. B. Miller Restoration of Dialogue xxvi. 370 The non-instantaneous feature of the propagation of the electrodynamic influence contributes to an important consequence.
2002 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 5 Sept. e9/1 Nearly all speakers from the smallest earbud headphones to the giant towers of home theater systems use electrodynamic technology.
2. Of an apparatus or instrument: that makes use of electrodynamic effects; spec. (of a loudspeaker or microphone) employing moving-coil operation, designed on the moving-coil principle.
ΚΠ
1827 J. Cumming Man. Electro Dynamics 240 In the case of a straight solenoïd (an electro-dynamic cylinder) θ is the angle between the axis of the solenoïd and the extremity of the cylinder.
1849 M. Somerville On Connexion Physical Sci. (ed. 8) xxxiv. 375 In obtaining a brilliant spark with the aid of an electro-dynamic coil.
1881 Proc. Royal Soc. 32 39 I have tried to construct an electrodynamic balance.
1936 R. S. Glasgow Princ. Radio Engin. xiii. 411 The moving coil or electrodynamic loud-speaker has largely replaced the magnetic type just described.
1954 W. W. Grings Lab. Instrumentation Psychol. ii. 22 Another common oscillograph works on the same basic principle... It is sometimes termed an electrodynamic oscillograph.
1998 M. Crow & B. Bozeman Limited by Design 145 One such instrument was the world's first electrodynamic telephone, invented in that same year, 1911.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1826
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