单词 | alvite |
释义 | alviten. Mineralogy. A reddish-brown amorphous mineral found in pegmatites which is an altered or metamict variety of zircon, with elevated concentrations of hafnium, rare earths, and radioactive elements. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > other miscellaneous minerals > [noun] adamanteOE adamantinec1225 adamant stonea1387 chrysocoll1590 chrysocolla1600 aloe1601 Scythian stone1608 diaspore1802 sideroclepte1814 allagite1823 spherulite1823 aluminide1826 rhodalite1836 aikinite1843 alvite1855 xanthitane1856 belonite1865 aenigmatite1868 opacite1875 viridite1879 neocyanite1882 sideronatrite1882 wittite1924 niggliite1936 anthonyite1963 perryite1965 KREEP1971 1855 Q. Jrnl. Geol. Soc. 11 ii. 12 Several minerals occur here, and amongst others may be mentioned two new minerals called Alvite and Bragite. 1908 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 80 516 The minerals examined were..Alvite, Auerlite, Baddeleite [etc.]. 1924 Nature 12 Jan. 63/2 The new element [sc. hafnium] occurs in appreciable amounts in certain zirconium minerals, particularly the mineral alvite, a variety of zircon. 1984 N. N. Greenwood & A. Earnshaw Chem. of Elements (1986) xxi. 1112 Only in a few minerals, such as alvite.., does the hafnium content occasionally exceed that of zirconium. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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