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单词 alleniate
释义

alleniatev.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin al- , ad- , lēnis , -ate suffix3.
Etymology: < classical Latin al-, variant of ad- ad- prefix + lēnis soft, gentle (see lenis adj.) + -ate suffix3, perhaps after alleviate v. Compare classical Latin lēnīre to soothe (see lenient adj.). Compare slightly later leniate v. Compare also the variation recorded in quot. 1609 at allevate v.
Obsolete.
transitive. To render mild or gentle; to soften.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > make less violent or severe [verb (transitive)]
temperc1000
keelc1175
slakea1300
abate?c1335
settle1338
swagea1340
modifyc1385
rebatea1398
bate1398
moder1414
releasea1425
remiss?a1425
moderate1435
alethe?1440
delaya1450
appal1470
addulce1477
mollify1496
mean?a1513
relent1535
qualify1536
temperatea1540
aplake1578
slack1589
relaxate1598
milden1603
mitigate1611
relax1612
alleniate1615
allay1628
alloy1634
castigate1653
smoothen1655
tendera1656
mitify1656
meeken1662
remitigate1671
obviscate1684
slacken1685
chastise1704
dulcify1744
absorb1791
demulceate1817
chasten1856
modulate1974
mediate1987
1615 R. Rogers Comm. Bk. Judges lxxxi. 726 Let it serue to alleniate and qualifie our rebellious nature.
1620 T. Venner Via Recta ii. 34 Drunkennesse..doth (as they say)..alleniate and make quiet the animall powers.
1642 D. Rogers Naaman 45 How doth the Lord turne the eies of Crocodiles, to Doves eies, alleniate, and draw the hearts of fathers to the children.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 8:36:32