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单词 dhaman
释义

dhamann.

Brit. /ˈdɑːmən/, U.S. /ˈdɑmən/
Forms: Also dhamin.
Etymology: Hindi (Sanskrit dharmaṇa).
India.
1. The rat-snake, Ptyas mucosus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > types of snake > [noun] > family Colubridae > member of genus Pytas (dhaman)
rat snake1818
dhaman1878
1878 P. Robinson In my Indian Garden 92 A pair of gorgeous dhaman snakes.
1927 Chambers's Jrnl. 2 July 495/1 The local natives all think that the dhaman or ‘rat snake’, is the female of the cobra.
1960 Times 26 Aug. 12/7 That's our resident dhamin—rat-snake.
2.
a. The grass Cenchrus ciliaris, used for fattening cattle.
ΚΠ
1887 C. A. Moloney Sketch Forestry W. Afr. 448 Dhaman of Punjab.
1889 W. Coldstream Illustr. Grasses S. Punjāb Pl. xi, no. 11, (caption) Dhaman is..equivalent to the English clover.
b. The dhamnoo, Grewia tiliæfolia, and other trees of the same genus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > Asian
mahua1610
jambee1704
hinoki1727
sugi1727
meranti1783
merbau1783
sal1789
sundri1799
calamander1804
sissoo1810
toon1810
looking-glass tree1822
East India mahogany1829
pyinkado1832
dhamnoo1834
haldu1836
jelutong1836
zelkova1836
cryptomeria1838
kempas1839
shisham1849
jarul1850
Japan cedar1852
mast tree1862
keyaki1863
petwood1866
alstonia1867
Malacca cane1874
Japanese cedar1880
mowra1883
seraya1893
o-matsu1916
dhaman1923
sepetir1927
kapur1935
mengkulang1940
ramin1953
1923 R. Zon & W. N. Sparhawk Forest Resources of World I. iii. 432 The Grewias, known indiscriminately as ‘dhamin’ (Grewia asiatica, G. tiliaefolia, G. vestita). Wood tough and elastic.
1932 R. S. Pearson & H. P. Brown Commercial Timbers of India I. 175 Dhaman timber as a beam is about 10 per cent. stronger than teak.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1878
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