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单词 decreet
释义

decreetn.

/dɪˈkriːt/
Forms: Middle English decret, Middle English–1600s decreit, decrete, 1500s– decreet.
Etymology: < French décret, or < Latin dēcrētum : see decree n.
Obsolete or archaic.
1.
a. An earlier form of the word decree n., entirely Obsolete in English, and in Scottish retained only as in b.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > [noun] > edict, decree, ordinance, or institute
doomc825
i-setnessec900
setnessc950
edict1297
statutec1300
purveyancea1325
assize1330
ordinancec1330
decreetc1374
constitutionc1380
decree?a1400
sizea1400
stablementc1400
edictionc1470
stablishment1473
ordinationc1499
estatutea1514
placarda1530
prescript1532
golden bull1537
rescript1545
institute1546
institution1551
constitutec1561
sanction1570
decretal1588
ordain1596
decretum1602
invention1639
scite1656
dispositive1677
bull1696
ordonnance1702
subnotation1839
senatus consultum1875
fatwa1989
c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. i. iv. 17 Þoruȝ her decretz and hire iugementys.
c1425 Wyntoun Cron. viii. v. 172 He gert þame þare decrete retrete, And all tyl wndo þaire sentens.
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 108 b/1 Lyke as it is had in the decrete.
1552 Abp. J. Hamilton Catech. Pref. The decreit maid in our prouincial counsale.
1571 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xxviii. 78 Aganis thair Cannoun Law thay gaif decreit.
a1600 A. Montgomerie Misc. Poems xxxii. 10 Nane dou reduce the Destinies decreit.
b. Scots Law. = decree n. 4c (The vernacular form in Scottish; now archaic)
ΚΠ
1491 Sc. Acts Jas. IV (1597) §30 Within twentie daies after the decreet of the deliuerance be given there vpon.
1584 Sc. Acts Jas. VI (1597) §139 All decreetes giuen be quhatsumeuer Judges.
1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 21 The effect of ane decreit given be Arbiters is, that it sall be obeyed, quhither it be just or nocht.
1753 Extracts Trial J. Stewart in Scots Mag. June 287/2 He had procured a sist..against the decreet.
1812 T. Chalmers Let. in W. Hanna Mem. T. Chalmers (1851) I. 272 The only effect of this decreet of the Court of Teinds.
1824 W. Scott Redgauntlet II. ii. 49 It went..just like a decreet in absence.
1833 Act 3 & 4 William IV c. 46 §70 Such summary decreets and warrants.
2. A decision, determination. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > [noun] > (a) resolution or decision
resolutiona1475
decreetc1475
decision1490
shall?1553
deliberation1579
resolve1592
pitch1600
volition1615
c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 101 Chaunge þi decret, & do not þis þat þu hast vowid unwarly.
1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) viii. l. 630 This decret thar wit amang thaim fand, Gyff Wallace wald apon him tak the croun To gyff battaill thai suld be redy boun.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

decreetv.

/dɪˈkriːt/
Forms: see prec.
Etymology: < French décréte-r, < décret decree n. Only Scots after 15th cent.
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To decree, order, ordain.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > command > command or bidding > command [verb (transitive)] > ordain, prescribe, or appoint
asetc885
teachc897
deemc900
ashapea1000
i-demeOE
setc1000
shiftc1000
stevenOE
redeOE
willOE
lookc1175
showc1175
stablea1300
devise1303
terminea1325
shapec1330
stightlea1375
determinec1384
judgea1387
sign1389
assize1393
statute1397
commanda1400
decree1399
yarka1400
writec1405
decreetc1425
rule1447
stallc1460
constitute1481
assignc1485
institute1485
prescribec1487
constitue1489
destinate1490
to lay down1493
make?a1513
call1523
plant1529
allot1532
stint1533
determ1535
appointa1538
destinec1540
prescrive1552
lot1560
fore-appoint1561
nominate1564
to set down1576
refer1590
sort1592
doom1594
fit1600
dictate1606
determinate1636
inordera1641
state1647
fix1660
direct1816
c1425 Wyntoun Cron. vi. iv. 72 He Decretyd hym þar Kyng to be.
1457 Sc. Acts Jas. II (1814) II. 48/1 It is decretyt & ordainyt þt wapinschawings be haldin be þe lords.
a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. xlix. 97 a/1 It is decreted by sentence dyuyne.
c1565 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1728) 62 It is also..decreeted that all faithful men shall lay to their shoulders for expelling of thir common enemies.
1633 Sc. Acts Chas. I (1817) V. 42/2 Quhat they sall decreit and determine.
2. To decide, determine, resolve (to do something).
ΚΠ
c1600 Hist. & Life James VI (1825) 84 He decreittit tharefore to pas hayme, and to leve the Regents cumpany altogither.
3. intransitive. To pronounce a decision or judgement.
ΚΠ
1563 N. Winȝet Wks. (1890) II. 30 Paraduentuir he..hes brestit out erar of a manlie passioun, than decretit be heuinlie ressoun.
1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 21 Be consent of the parties, the Arbiters may decreit as they please.
1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 65 Arbiters..may not decreit vpon ane halie day.
1636 A. Montgomerie Cherrie & Slae (new ed.) 1324 Since you yourselves submit To doe as I decreet.

Derivatives

deˈcreeted adj. decreed.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legislation > [adjective] > ordaining by decree > ordained by decree
decreed1548
decreeted1720
1720 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) II. 558 A Decreeted Non-juror.
1761 D. Hume Hist. Eng. II. xxx. 168 The more to pacify the king he showed to him..the decreted bull.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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