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单词 dalk
释义

dalkn.1

Etymology: Old English dalc, dolc, in Old Norse dálkr.
Obsolete.
A pin, brooch, clasp, buckle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > fastenings > clasp or buckle
dalkc1000
buckle1340
clasp1480
fibula1673
safety pin1867
spang1892
c1000 Ælfric Joshua vii. 21 Ic geseah sumne gildenne dalc on fiftigum entsum.
c1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 152 Fibula, preon, uel oferfeng, uel dalc.
a1100 Anglo-Sax. Voc. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. 313/22 Spinther, dolc, oððe preon.
1483 Cath. Angl. 89 A Dalke (or a tache), firmaculum, firmatorium, monile.
1488 in J. T. Fowler Acts Church SS. Peter & Wilfrid, Ripon (1875) 286 Unum portiferium cum a dalk cum ymagine Beatæ Mariæ.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

dalkdelkn.2

Etymology: ? diminutive of dale n.1, dell n.1: compare East Frisian dölke small hollow, dimple, diminutive of döle excavation, hollow: see Kluge Nominale Stammbild. 29.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
A hole, hollow, depression.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > hollowness > [noun] > a cavity or hollow
hollowc897
wombOE
holkc1000
dalkc1325
hollownessc1374
spaciosity?a1425
pitc1480
concavitya1513
doupa1522
capacity?1541
cavity?1541
concave?1541
vacuation?1541
vacuity?1541
sound1603
cave1605
ferme1612
ventriclea1631
core1663
want1664
uterus1692
excavation1781
hog trough1807
c1325 Gloss. W. de Biblesw. in T. Wright Voc. 146 Au cool troveret la fosset, a dalk in the nekke.
1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 6447 For als a dalk es even Imydward Þe yholke of þe egge, when it es hard, Ryght swa es helle pitte..Ymyddes þe erthe.
c1420 Pallad. on Husb. iv. 607 Or brason scrapes oute of everie dalke Hem scrape.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 112 Dalke, vallis.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 85/1 The daulk..is..the Crown, top, or head of an apple, where the blossom is.
a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Delk, a small cavity, in the soil, in the flesh of the body, or in any surface which ought to be quite level.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1c1000n.2c1325
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