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单词 alene
释义

alenev.

Forms: see a- prefix1 and lend v.2
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: a- prefix1, lend v.2
Etymology: < a- prefix1 + lend v.2 (see α. forms at that entry).In some instances perhaps partly also representing a form of Old English onlǣnan onlend v., with reduction of the prefix (compare a- prefix3).
Obsolete.
transitive. To lend; to grant, give.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > giving > give [verb (transitive)] > grant or allow to have
lenda900
unneeOE
titheeOE
i-unneeOE
reachOE
aleneOE
yatea1122
yielda1225
grant1297
vouchsafe1303
agrauntea1400
octroy1480
vouchsafe1587
beteem1600
stretch1711
accordc1820
OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 1st Ser. (Royal) (1997) xix. 333 Beo se rica gemyndig þæt he sceal ðæra goda þe him God alænde agyldan gescead, hu he ða atuge.
OE Will of Bp. Ælfwold (Sawyer 1492) in A. S. Napier & W. H. Stevenson Crawford Coll. Early Charters & Documents (1895) 23 Leofwine Polgan & Mælpatrike & Byrhsige hira þreora ælcon an hors & ælcon hiredmen his onrid þe he alæned hæfde.
c1300 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Otho) (1978) 11976 Ech man brouke his hom þat God him aleneþ [c1275 Calig. on].
c1300 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Otho) (1978) 15776 Waþer ich þe aleane [c1275 Calig. ȝetten] wolle þat þing þat þou ȝeornest.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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