单词 | cuckoo-flower |
释义 | cuckoo-flowern. A name given to various wild flowers which are in bloom when the cuckoo is heard. a. The Lady's Smock, Cardamine pratensis, a cruciferous plant common in meadows. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > cruciferous flowers > white or purple flowers garden rocket1548 queen's gillyflower1573 cuckoo-flower1578 damask violet1578 dame's-violet1578 rogue's gilliflower1578 wild passerage1578 lady's smock1593 Canterbury bells1597 close-sciences1597 sea stock-gillyflower1597 cardamine1609 melancholic gentleman1629 melancholy gentleman1629 Whitsun gilliflower1656 Hesperis1666 rocket1731 queen's violet1733 queen's July-flower1760 Virginian stock1760 spinka1774 damewort1776 virgin-stock1786 pink1818 sea-stock1849 clown's mustard1861 rock beauty1870 milksile- 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball v. lx. 625 Called..in Englishe, the lesser Watercresse, and Coccow flowers. 1773 J. Hawkesworth Acct. Voy. Southern Hemisphere II. i. 61 Scurvy-grass..resembles that which in England is called Lady's smock, or Cuckow-flower. 1833 Ld. Tennyson Poems 38 Each quaintly-folded cuckoopint And silver-paly cuckoo flower. b. The Ragged Robin, Lychnis Flos-cuculi. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > campions and catchflies rose campion1530 jagged pink1574 cuckoo-gilliflower1578 flower Constantinople1578 marsh gilliflower1578 wild William1578 crow-flower1597 gardener's delight1597 nonsuch1597 cuckoo-flower1629 fair maid of France1629 meadow pink1660 Bristol Non-such1668 flower of Bristol1672 knight-cross1725 ragged robin1731 fair maid of Kent1813 flower of Jove1840 mullein pink1840 fire pink1848 sticky catchfly1908 1629 J. Parkinson Paradisi in Sole xxxviii. 256 Some call them in English Crowflowers, and Cuckowe flowers, and some call the double hereof, The Faire Maide of France. 1777 J. Lightfoot Flora Scotica I. 239 [Lychnis flos cuculi] Meadow Pinks, Wild Williams, Cuckow Flower, or Ragged Robbins. Anglis. 1861 A. Pratt Flowering Plants & Ferns Great Brit. I. 227. c. Also applied locally to Orchis mascula and O. Morio; Red Campion, Lychnis diurna; Greater Stitchwort, Stellaria Holostea; the Cuckoo-pint; Wood Sorrel; Wild Hyacinth, and others. See Britten and Holland Plant Names. ΚΠ 1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear xviii. 4 With hor-docks, hemlocke, netles, cookow flowers, Darnell and all the idle weedes that grow, In our sustayning, corne. 1802 W. Wordsworth Foresight Here are daisies..Pansies, and the cuckoo-flower. 1820 J. Clare Poems Rural Life (ed. 3) 208 Where peep the gaping, speckled cuckoo-flowers. 1865 Cornhill Mag. July 34 The orchis is his ‘cuckoo-flower,’ because it blossoms when the cuckoo is first heard. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2020). < n.1578 |
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