单词 | corky |
释义 | corkyadj. 1. a. Having the nature or character of cork; cork-like. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > cork > [adjective] > resembling cork suberous1670 corkish1708 corky1756 suberiform1804 suberose1814 subereous1826 the world > matter > properties of materials > lightness > [adjective] > rising due to lightness > buoyant buoyant1578 unimmergible1806 air-chambered1856 unsinkable1883 corky1887 unsubmersible1891 1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters iii. 38 Of a more corky texture. 1832 W. Macgillivray Trav. & Researches A. von Humboldt xxvi. 393 The veins of Zuriapan..contain a great variety of..corky asbestus. 1874 M. C. Cooke Fungi (1875) 24 The greater number of species are leathery or corky. 1884 F. O. Bower & D. H. Scott tr. H. A. de Bary Compar. Anat. Phanerogams & Ferns 563 The thick corky layers of Quercus Suber. 1887 All Year Round 14 May 394 The sombre water way on which they [boats] ride with a corky buoyancy. b. corky scab n. = potato scab n. at potato n. Compounds 2. Australian. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > disease or injury > [noun] > type of disease > caused by insects > associated with crop or food plants > scab scab1742 potato scab1882 corky scab1911 1911 D. McAlpine Handbk. Fungus Dis. Potato in Australia iv. 78 (heading) ‘Corky’, Powdery or Spongospora Scab. 1933 Bulletin (Sydney) 6 Dec. 28/3 Corky scab appears in its mild form as rough scabs or small conical pimples on the skin of the tuber, but when more severe the flesh of the potato is destroyed and a canker-like appearance supervenes. 1943 Coast to Coast 1942 34 The farm had failed with Corky Scab on the potatoes. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > wasting disease > [adjective] > withered forpined1377 contractc1430 withereda1500 forwithered1563 arefacted1599 arefacting1599 corky1603 diminished1607 shrivelled1607 shirpit1821 shriveldy1840 mummified1879 1603 S. Harsnett Declar. Popish Impostures 23 To teach an old corkie woman to writhe, tumble, curuet, and fetch her Morice gamboles. 1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear xiv. 27 Bind fast his corkie armes. View more context for this quotation 3. figurative. Light, trifling, frivolous; buoyant, lively, springy; hence, skittish, ticklish, restive. colloquial. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > mental wandering > light-mindedness > [adjective] lightlyeOE lightOE lightsomea1425 flying1509 light-minded?1529 tickle or light of the sear?1530 giddya1547 light-headed1549 gidded1563 giddish1566 fling-brained1570 tickle-headed1583 toyish1584 shallow1594 leger1598 corky1601 barmy1602 airy1609 unfirma1616 unballast1622 cork-brained1630 unballasted1644 kickshawa1655 unserious1655 unstudious1663 flirtishc1665 caper-witteda1670 shatter-headedc1686 corky-brained1699 flea-lugged1724 halokit1724 shatter-brained1727 scattered-brained1747 shatter-witted1775 flippant1791 butterfly-brained1796 scatter-brained1804 gossamer1806 shandy-pated1806 shattery1820 barmy-brained1823 papilionaceous1832 flirtatious1834 flirty1840 Micawberish1859 scatterheaded1867 flibberty-gibberty1879 thistledown1897 shatter-pated1901 trivial-minded1905 scattery1924 fizgig1928 ditzy1979 the mind > emotion > excitement > excitability of temperament > spiritedness or liveliness > [adjective] > excessively lively skittishc1412 corky1746 1601 J. Marston et al. Iacke Drums Entertainm. i. sig. B4 That same perpetuall grin That leades his Corkie Jests to make them sinke Into the eares of his Deryders. 1631 J. Weever Anc. Funerall Monuments 54 Inuenting, out of their owne corkie braines, a new certaine no-forme of Liturgie. 1661 Sir H. Vane's Politics 2 Churles of a light and corky humour. 1746 E. Carter in Pennington Mem. (1808) I. 136 Before they are half over I grow so restless and corky, I am ready to fly out of the window. 1782 J. Sinclair Observ. Sc. Dial. 100 Corky, airy, brisk. 1862 ‘C. Bede’ Tales College Life 24 He's rather corky at the best of times; what will he be now? 1862 Mrs. H. Wood Mrs. Halliburton's Troubles II. xxi. 241 ‘They be getting corky at the beer-shops, now-a-days, and won't give no trust.’ 1872 O. W. Holmes Poet at Breakfast-table iv. 112 They felt so ‘corky’ it was hard to keep them down. 1875 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports (ed. 12) ii. i. v. §5. 438 If the horse seems light and corky. 4. Having acquired a flavour of cork; = corked adj. 4. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > qualities or characteristics of wine > [adjective] > having specific flavour > tasting of the cork or cask enfumed1601 fusty1601 corkish1822 corked1830 corky1889 over-oaked1981 1889 Cent. Dict. (at cited word) A corky flavor. 1925 F. S. Fitzgerald Great Gatsby i. 15 My second glass of corky but rather impressive claret. 1967 New Statesman 15 Dec. 860/2 We should say corky to describe an ‘off-odour’. Compounds corky-brained, corky-headed adjs. (cf. sense 3, and cork n.1). ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > mental wandering > light-mindedness > [adjective] lightlyeOE lightOE lightsomea1425 flying1509 light-minded?1529 tickle or light of the sear?1530 giddya1547 light-headed1549 gidded1563 giddish1566 fling-brained1570 tickle-headed1583 toyish1584 shallow1594 leger1598 corky1601 barmy1602 airy1609 unfirma1616 unballast1622 cork-brained1630 unballasted1644 kickshawa1655 unserious1655 unstudious1663 flirtishc1665 caper-witteda1670 shatter-headedc1686 corky-brained1699 flea-lugged1724 halokit1724 shatter-brained1727 scattered-brained1747 shatter-witted1775 flippant1791 butterfly-brained1796 scatter-brained1804 gossamer1806 shandy-pated1806 shattery1820 barmy-brained1823 papilionaceous1832 flirtatious1834 flirty1840 Micawberish1859 scatterheaded1867 flibberty-gibberty1879 thistledown1897 shatter-pated1901 trivial-minded1905 scattery1924 fizgig1928 ditzy1979 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Corky-brain'd Fellow, silly, foolish. 1787 R. Burns Poems (new ed.) 79 Staumrel, corky-headed, graceless Gentry. 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Corky-headit, light-headed, giddy. Roxb. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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