† alconden.

Origin: Apparently a borrowing from Arabic, combined with a borrowing from Spanish. Etymons: Arabic al, Spanish conde.

Etymology: Apparently < Arabic al the + Spanish conde conde n., by analogy with Spanish words of Arabic origin which show initial al- . Compare later conde n. Quot. 1793 purports to be a ‘genuine copy’ of the late Middle English Book of St. Albans, but early editions of this have the plural of alien n. at this point, for which the reading in Dallaway apparently shows a mistaken alteration. N.E.D. (1884) gives an alleged Spanish form alconde as etymon, but there is no evidence that such a word ever existed in Spanish, nor in other Romance languages.

Obsolete. rare.

Apparently: (in Spain) a count, a grandee.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > earl, count, or countess > [noun] > grandee

almaçurc1400

grandee1593

grand1606

clarissimo1607

grando1608

adelantado1612

grandio1650

alconde1793

1793 in J. Dallaway Inq. Origin & Progress Sci. Heraldry App. v. p. lxxi Prouves of knighthode done before alcondis in honour of renowne.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	alconde
释义	† alconden. Origin: Apparently a borrowing from Arabic, combined with a borrowing from Spanish. Etymons: Arabic al, Spanish conde. Etymology: Apparently < Arabic al the + Spanish conde conde n., by analogy with Spanish words of Arabic origin which show initial al- . Compare later conde n. Quot. 1793 purports to be a ‘genuine copy’ of the late Middle English Book of St. Albans, but early editions of this have the plural of alien n. at this point, for which the reading in Dallaway apparently shows a mistaken alteration. N.E.D. (1884) gives an alleged Spanish form alconde as etymon, but there is no evidence that such a word ever existed in Spanish, nor in other Romance languages. Obsolete. rare. Apparently: (in Spain) a count, a grandee. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > earl, count, or countess > [noun] > grandee almaçurc1400 grandee1593 grand1606 clarissimo1607 grando1608 adelantado1612 grandio1650 alconde1793 1793 in J. Dallaway Inq. Origin & Progress Sci. Heraldry App. v. p. lxxi Prouves of knighthode done before alcondis in honour of renowne. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1793
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