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单词 alcoholometer
释义

alcoholometern.

Brit. /ˌalkəhɒˈlɒmᵻtə/, U.S. /ˌælkəˌhɔˈlɑmədər/, /ˌælkəˌhɑˈlɑmədər/
Forms: 1800s– alcoholimeter, 1800s– alcoholometer.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; originally modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: alcohol n., -ometer comb. form.
Etymology: < alcohol n. + -ometer comb. form, originally after German Alkoholometer (J. B. Richter, 1795). Compare French alcoolomètre (1829). Compare slightly later alcohometer n. and later alcoholmeter n., alcoometer n.With the form alcoholimeter compare -i- connective.
Any of various instruments for measuring the concentration of alcohol; esp. (a) a hydrometer calibrated to show the proportion of alcohol in an alcoholic drink; (b) = alcometer n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > equipment or apparatus > [noun] > instruments
rammer1660
water hammer1765
saccharometer1784
thermometer1801
alcoholometer1803
alcohometer1809
cryophorus1813
nitrometer1821
alcoometer1825
alcoholmeter1831
blanchimeter1847
wet-bulb1849
absorptiometer1855
microtome1856
argentometer1879
Brix1897
Ostwald pycnometer1898
turbidimeter1905
Ostwald viscometer1911
oedometer1915
impinger1922
polarograph1925
photogoniometer1927
ultramicrotome1953
the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > [noun] > testing or measuring > instruments
zymosimeter1704
alcoholometer1803
alcohometer1809
alcoometer1825
alcoholmeter1831
zymometer1842
thief-tube1877
1803 Jrnl. Nat. Philos. July 221 Plunge the tube to the bottom of a bottle with two necks, into which have been poured ten ounces of alcohol, marking 100 on Richter's alcoholimeter.
1806 Repertory of Arts 2nd Ser. 8 384 Richter's alcoholometer is the same instrument as Baumé's, with only this difference, that each degree has been fixed according to experiments made expressly for the purpose.
1875 R. Hunt & F. W. Rudler Ure's Dict. Arts (ed. 7) I. 59 Sykes's hydrometer, or alcoholometer, is the one employed by the Board of Excise.
1912 J. H. Tucker Man. Sugar Anal. (ed. 7) ix. 248 The solution, when fully saturated, marks 77.1° at 15° C. on the alcoholometer.
1941 Q. Jrnl. Stud. Alcohol 2 58 The purpose of the Alcoholometer..is to fulfill all these conditions through a portable robot which collects a sample of expired air..and registers the results in terms of alcohol concentration of the blood.
1952 G. F. Hervey & J. Hems Freshwater Trop. Aquarium Fishes vii. 84 The treatment should be continued until an alcoholometer shows that there is no fall in the alcoholic content.
2010 Times of India (Nexis) 23 July With increasing number of drunken driving cases, the traffic police have procured alcoholometers.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2025/3/21 10:11:53