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单词 anthracosilicosis
释义

anthracosilicosisn.

Brit. /ˌanθrəkəʊˌsɪlᵻˈkəʊsɪs/, U.S. /ˌænθrəkoʊˌsɪləˈkoʊsəs/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: anthraco- comb. form, silicosis n.
Etymology: < anthraco- comb. form + silicosis n. Compare earlier anthracosis n.2 Compare German Anthracochalicosis (1926 in the source cited in quot. 1929).
Medicine.
Lung disease produced by chronic inhalation of dust containing particles of carbon and silica, occurring esp. in miners; silicosis with pigmentation from carbon particles. Cf. anthracosis n.2, silicosis n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of lungs > caused by dust or fibre
stone-cutter's disease or phthisis1540
phthisis1821
black lung1837
anthracosis1838
shoddy fever1851
potter's consumption1863
siderosis1869
collier's phthisis1871
iron lung1872
chalicosis1878
pneumonoconiosis1878
tabacosis1879
byssinosis1881
pneumoconiosis1881
silicosis1881
potter's rot1895
fur-fever1905
stonemason's lung1905
asbestosis1927
anthracosilicosis1929
pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis1935
bagassosis1941
bagasse1943
berylliosis1943
thesaurosis1958
1929 Jrnl. Royal Sanitary Inst. 49 627 Miners with anthraco-silicosis in the ore mines of Schneeberg in Saxony shew a considerable incidence of primary carcinoma of the lung.
1936 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 10 Oct. 1179/1 An example [of silicosis] is the disease caused by dust generated in the mining and processing of hard coal in Pennsylvania. The disease produced by this dust is termed anthracosilicosis.
1982 Chest 82 747/1 This combination of morphologic lesions gave rise to the older descriptive item ‘anthracosilicosis’.
2004 Human Pathol. 35 1517/2 The terms anthracosilicosis and siderosilicosis also refer to a subset of MDP [= mixed-dust pneumoconiosis].
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1929
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更新时间:2024/12/23 2:09:29