单词 | consubstantial |
释义 | consubstantialadj. 1. a. Of one and the same substance or essence; the same in substance. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > substantiality or concreteness > [adjective] > the same in substance or essence coessential1471 consubstantial1576 homoousian1678 homoousious1678 tautoousian1678 homoousiala1834 Homoousion1834 1576 T. Newton tr. L. Lemnie Touchstone of Complexions i. viii. f. 61 Not able.., to attracte & digest that nourishment yt is moyste, nor to make it lyke and consubstantial with the body and members. 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. ii. xviii. 385 A book consubstantiall to his Author. 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. vi. 217 As in Spring-time, from one sappie twigg There sprouts another consubstantiall sprigg. 1638 W. Rawley tr. F. Bacon Hist. Nat. & Exper. Life & Death 393 The Livelesse Spirits are next Consubstantiall to Aire; The Vitall Spirits, approach more to the Substance of Flame. 1817 S. T. Coleridge Biogr. Lit. 63 Grant that an object from without could act upon the conscious self as on a consubstantial object. b. Theology. Said of the three Persons in the Godhead; esp. of the Son as being ‘one in substance’ with the Father. Sometimes also said of Christ's humanity in relation to man. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > [adjective] > of substance of > of identical substance consubstantial1483 coessential1587 homoousian1678 monoousian1678 monoousious1678 tautoousian1678 tautoousious1678 homoousial1695 Homoousion1834 consubstantive1855 the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Son or Christ > [adjective] > of human nature of consubstantiala1613 anhypostatical1861 anhypostatic1893 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 25/3 Jhesu cryst..in essence consubstantial by generacion. a1530 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfeccyon (1531) iii. f. Clxxxxviiiv The sone..is consubstancial, that is to saye, he is of one nature & substaunce with the father. 1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. i. f. 30 When the Latines meant to expresse the word Omoousion, they called it Consubstantiall, declaring the substance of the Father and the Sonn to be one, so vsing the word substance for essence. a1613 E. Brerewood Enq. Langs. & Relig. (1614) xxv. 180 In their conceits..the humane nature of Christ, was not consubstantiall to ours, but of another kind. 1667 H. More Divine Dialogues (1713) 559 St. Augustin..calls the Holy Ghost, The substantial and consubstantial Love of the Father and the Son. a1711 T. Ken Hymnotheo in Wks. (1721) III. 281 The Word his consubstantial Beams display'd. 1724 D. Waterland Crit. Hist. Athanasian Creed vii. 104 This creed makes no mention of Christ being consubstantial with us, in one nature, as he is consubstantial with the Father in another. 1875 E. White Life in Christ (1878) v. xxviii. 474 The apostolic writings seem to lay far greater stress on the real distinction in the Persons of the Godhead than on any idea of consubstantial Unity. 2. quasi-n. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > substantiality or concreteness > [noun] > substantiality or subsistence > one who is of the same substance consubstantial1640 the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > [noun] > substance of > identity of > person of consubstantial1866 1640 G. Watts tr. F. Bacon Of Advancem. Learning iv. ii. 203 Consubstantialls are Willingly intertained with a kindly embrace, and properly intenerate and supple. 1762 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy V. xl. 139 It is inherent in the seeds of all animals, and may be preserved..by consubstantials, impriments, and occludents. 1866 J. M. Neale Sequences & Hymns 200 Then..Did he recite the Creed that told of the Consubstantial. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1483 |
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