falgaten.

Brit.

/ˈfɔːlɡeɪt/, U.S.

/ˈfɔlˌɡeɪt/,

/ˈfɑlˌɡeɪt/

Forms:

α. Middle English falȝate, Middle English falyate, Middle English 1800s– falgate, 1500s fallgat, 1500s– fallgate; English regional 1600s folgate (East Anglian), 1800s faulyeat (Cumberland).

β. 1500s faldegate (East Anglian); English regional 1700s faldyeat (Westmorland), 1800s fauldyett (Cumberland), 1800s foudyate (Derbyshire), 1800s fowtyate (Lancashire), 1900s fauldgate (Westmorland).

Origin: Probably formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fold n.², gate n.¹

Etymology: Probably < fold n.² + gate n.¹In α. forms showing simplification of the consonant cluster. In later use sometimes reinterpreted as < fall v.; compare fallgate at α. forms and also an early instance of fallyngegate < falling adj.: see quot. 1524 for falling gate n. at falling adj. Compounds 2. Attested earlier as a surname, e.g. Peter de le Falgate, Richard de Faldgate (both 1275; Norfolk).

English regional (chiefly East Anglian). Now historical.

A gate at the entrance to an enclosure for livestock, an enclosed field, etc. Also: a gate placed across a public road.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > closed or shut condition > that which or one who closes or shuts > a barrier > [noun] > gate > gate across road

fall gate1585

falgate1808

1327 in D. Yaxley Researcher's Gloss. Hist. Documents E. Anglia (2003) 76 [Digging 73 perches of ditch from] falgate [towards the land of the parson of Thornage].

c1475 in L. T. Smith Common-place Bk. 15th Cent. (1886) 165 Ony mane yat hath noȝte hangyd his fal-ȝates at resonable tymes.

1544 Churchwardens' Accts. N. Elmham in G. A. Carthew Hundred of Launditch (1877) ii. 598 For a falde gate to henge at y^e hethe and for holes hengells w^t other gears for y^e seyd gate..xxjd.

1549 in A. G. Legge Churchwardens' Accts. N. Elmham (1891) 49 To John Wryght for a hengell for A fallgate..jd.

1667 N. Fairfax Let. 5 Dec. in H. Oldenburg Corr. (1967) IV. 13 They somtyms use ye crabb harrows (becaus drawn cornerwise they ar as bigg as a fallgate).

1783 J. Woodforde Diary 4 July (1926) II. 82 To some poor ragged Children at the fall gate at Lyng 0. 0. 6.

1808 Ipswich Jrnl. 9 Jan. (advt.) One road..proceeding in a South West direction along the present tract over Westerfield Green, to a fallgate, near a cottage belonging to the Rev. William Fonnereau.

1842 T. Quarles Hist. & Antiq. Foulsham 136 A portion of the marsh was named Holl's Mouth, and a drift-way with a falgate led to it from the lands on its eastern side.

1913 J. M. Durham & R. J. Richardson Melton & Homespun 248 An yow care to come a-flightin' wi' I Noel-eve marnin', do yow be at the fall-gate, over the great dick, at half arter six.

1918 Essex Rev. 27 12 The second [road] led eastwards from the old falgate to a point in the first road a little south of Gatehouse.

1995 S. W. Martins & T. Williamson in R. Burroughes Farming Jrnl. 73 (note) A falgate was a gate erected at the point where a public road entered a common.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	falgate
释义	falgaten. Brit. /ˈfɔːlɡeɪt/, U.S. /ˈfɔlˌɡeɪt/, /ˈfɑlˌɡeɪt/ Forms: α. Middle English falȝate, Middle English falyate, Middle English 1800s– falgate, 1500s fallgat, 1500s– fallgate; English regional 1600s folgate (East Anglian), 1800s faulyeat (Cumberland). β. 1500s faldegate (East Anglian); English regional 1700s faldyeat (Westmorland), 1800s fauldyett (Cumberland), 1800s foudyate (Derbyshire), 1800s fowtyate (Lancashire), 1900s fauldgate (Westmorland). Origin: Probably formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fold n.², gate n.¹ Etymology: Probably < fold n.² + gate n.¹In α. forms showing simplification of the consonant cluster. In later use sometimes reinterpreted as < fall v.; compare fallgate at α. forms and also an early instance of fallyngegate < falling adj.: see quot. 1524 for falling gate n. at falling adj. Compounds 2. Attested earlier as a surname, e.g. Peter de le Falgate, Richard de Faldgate (both 1275; Norfolk). English regional (chiefly East Anglian). Now historical. A gate at the entrance to an enclosure for livestock, an enclosed field, etc. Also: a gate placed across a public road. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > closed or shut condition > that which or one who closes or shuts > a barrier > [noun] > gate > gate across road fall gate1585 falgate1808 1327 in D. Yaxley Researcher's Gloss. Hist. Documents E. Anglia (2003) 76 [Digging 73 perches of ditch from] falgate [towards the land of the parson of Thornage]. c1475 in L. T. Smith Common-place Bk. 15th Cent. (1886) 165 Ony mane yat hath noȝte hangyd his fal-ȝates at resonable tymes. 1544 Churchwardens' Accts. N. Elmham in G. A. Carthew Hundred of Launditch (1877) ii. 598 For a falde gate to henge at y^e hethe and for holes hengells w^t other gears for y^e seyd gate..xxjd. 1549 in A. G. Legge Churchwardens' Accts. N. Elmham (1891) 49 To John Wryght for a hengell for A fallgate..jd. 1667 N. Fairfax Let. 5 Dec. in H. Oldenburg Corr. (1967) IV. 13 They somtyms use ye crabb harrows (becaus drawn cornerwise they ar as bigg as a fallgate). 1783 J. Woodforde Diary 4 July (1926) II. 82 To some poor ragged Children at the fall gate at Lyng 0. 0. 6. 1808 Ipswich Jrnl. 9 Jan. (advt.) One road..proceeding in a South West direction along the present tract over Westerfield Green, to a fallgate, near a cottage belonging to the Rev. William Fonnereau. 1842 T. Quarles Hist. & Antiq. Foulsham 136 A portion of the marsh was named Holl's Mouth, and a drift-way with a falgate led to it from the lands on its eastern side. 1913 J. M. Durham & R. J. Richardson Melton & Homespun 248 An yow care to come a-flightin' wi' I Noel-eve marnin', do yow be at the fall-gate, over the great dick, at half arter six. 1918 Essex Rev. 27 12 The second [road] led eastwards from the old falgate to a point in the first road a little south of Gatehouse. 1995 S. W. Martins & T. Williamson in R. Burroughes Farming Jrnl. 73 (note) A falgate was a gate erected at the point where a public road entered a common. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1327
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